NCT05990881

Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical trial is to gather information on the safety and effectiveness of botulinum toxin injection (or Botox) in the treatment of thumb joint pain/arthritis. People with thumb joint pain or arthritis usually receive steroid injections to help with the pain. However, this medicine does not always work well and also carries known important side effects. There is currently no alternative to this injection medicine. This clinical trial seeks to investigate botulinum toxin as a possible alternative to steroid injection. The difference between Botox and steroid injections is that they are different medicines and work in different ways. Botox, as it is being used in this study, is not FDA-approved. It is therefore considered an investigational medicine.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
2mo left

Started Aug 2023

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress95%
Aug 2023Jul 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 24, 2023

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 14, 2023

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 27, 2023

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

November 20, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

July 24, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 18, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Botulinum toxinCarpometacarpal joint arthritis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Thumb Pain

    The primary outcome of interest is an improvement of thumb-specific pain scored by a change in the visual analog scale (VAS) pain score. VAS was chosen based on strong evidence supporting its validity in assessing pain in patients with OA. VAS will be measured by asking patients to make a vertical mark on a 10-cm horizontal line with 0 (far-left hash mark) representing no pain and 10 (far-right hash mark) representing the worst pain of their life. Scores will be quantified by measuring the difference in the distance from the left hash mark to the patient's mark in millimeters using a caliper. Based on the literature, the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for VAS is 1.6 cm and 2.2 cm for substantial clinical benefit (SCB). Pre-injection VAS scores will be taken to first establish a baseline.

    Post-injection VAS scores will then be taken at each subsequent follow-up visit: 2-weeks, 1-month, 6-months, and 1-year (primary study endpoint).

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Grip Strength

    2-weeks, 1-month, 6-months, and 1-year (primary study endpoint).

  • Thumb range of motion

    2-weeks, 1-month, 6-months, and 1-year (primary study endpoint).

Study Arms (2)

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients in this group will receive standard-of-care corticosteroid injections.

Drug: Standard-of-care corticosteroid injections

Botulinum Toxin

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in this group will receive a Botulinum Toxin injection.

Drug: Botulinum toxin

Interventions

Patients in this group will receive an injection of Botulinum toxin.

Also known as: Botox
Botulinum Toxin

Patients in this group will receive an injection of corticosteroid injections, which are considered standard of care.

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients (\> 18 years old) with a diagnosis of thumb CMC OA
  • Diagnosis of thumb CMC OA
  • History, clinical exam, and radiographic findings, as done in prior studies on this topic.
  • Subjective: thumb or wrist pain at rest or with activity, joint stiffness
  • Exam: basal joint tenderness, decreased mobility, deformity, instability
  • Radiograph: joint space narrowing, subchondral sclerosis, osteophytes, subchondral cysts, Eaton-Littler stage.
  • Failed conservative management with oral pain medication and splinting for at least 3 months.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe osteoarthritis (Eaton-Littler stage 4) or too large osteophytes to allow for injection into the joint space Inflammatory arthritis
  • Any concomitant hand conditions (i.e. carpal tunnel, trigger finger, etc)
  • Prior significant hand trauma related to the thumb or first CMC joint
  • Prior intervention or hand surgery
  • Patients with fibromyalgia or complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding patients will also be excluded. We also will exclude individuals attempting to conceive or who could become pregnant within 6-months of treatment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

235 Plain Street

Providence, Rhode Island, 02905, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (7)

  • Haara MM, Heliovaara M, Kroger H, Arokoski JP, Manninen P, Karkkainen A, Knekt P, Impivaara O, Aromaa A. Osteoarthritis in the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb. Prevalence and associations with disability and mortality. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Jul;86(7):1452-7. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200407000-00013.

    PMID: 15252092BACKGROUND
  • Weiss AC, Goodman AD. Thumb Basal Joint Arthritis. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2018 Aug 15;26(16):562-571. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00374.

    PMID: 29969109BACKGROUND
  • Pickrell BB, Eberlin KR. Thumb Basal Joint Arthritis. Clin Plast Surg. 2019 Jul;46(3):407-413. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2019.02.010.

    PMID: 31103085BACKGROUND
  • Trellu S, Dadoun S, Berenbaum F, Fautrel B, Gossec L. Intra-articular injections in thumb osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Joint Bone Spine. 2015 Oct;82(5):315-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2015.02.002. Epub 2015 Mar 14.

    PMID: 25776442BACKGROUND
  • Jankovic J, Brin MF. Therapeutic uses of botulinum toxin. N Engl J Med. 1991 Apr 25;324(17):1186-94. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199104253241707. No abstract available.

    PMID: 2011163BACKGROUND
  • Singh JA. Use of botulinum toxin in musculoskeletal pain. F1000Res. 2013 Feb 15;2:52. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.2-52.v2. eCollection 2013.

    PMID: 24715952BACKGROUND
  • Cote TR, Mohan AK, Polder JA, Walton MK, Braun MM. Botulinum toxin type A injections: adverse events reported to the US Food and Drug Administration in therapeutic and cosmetic cases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005 Sep;53(3):407-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2005.06.011.

    PMID: 16112345BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Botulism

Interventions

Botulinum ToxinsBotulinum Toxins, Type A

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clostridium InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsNeuromuscular Junction DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurotoxicity SyndromesFoodborne DiseasesPoisoningChemically-Induced Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MetalloendopeptidasesEndopeptidasesPeptide HydrolasesHydrolasesEnzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesMetalloproteasesBacterial ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsBacterial ToxinsToxins, BiologicalBiological Factors

Central Study Contacts

Reena A Bhatt, MD

CONTACT

Vinay Rao, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Patients will not be informed of which group they are assigned. A small bandage will be placed over the injection site after the injection is performed since corticosteroid injections may cause mild, benign skin discoloration.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: There will be two groups to which patients will be randomized: the control group, in which patients will receive the standard treatment for carpometacarpal joint arthritis (i.e., corticosteroid injection), and the experimental group, in which patients receive Botulinum toxin injection.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 24, 2023

First Posted

August 14, 2023

Study Start

August 27, 2023

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 20, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Locations