NCT05986747

Brief Summary

This study aimed to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a video-based CBT guided self-help intervention 'Khushi or Khatoon' to treat anxiety and depression.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
14

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2023

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 14, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 28, 2023

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 10, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 29, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

June 23, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 28, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

CBTSelf-help interventionanxiety, depressionRCT

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility and acceptability trial of a video based CBT guided self-help intervention.

    Feasibility and acceptability will be assessed through trial procedure, recruitment, retention and informal feedback from participants. Additionally clients satisfaction scale will be used to gather information on acceptability. At the end of the intervention, participants will be asked by RAs to describe their experience. They will be asked about to name the sessions that they found the most helpful or unhelpful, and to provide suggestions to improve the intervention. Those participants who completed less than five of seven modules will be considered drop-outs.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Clinical Measures

    12 weeks

  • Functioning and Disability

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Experimental Group

EXPERIMENTAL

In the experimental group Video based CBT guided self help intervention will be provided

Behavioral: Video-based CBT guided self-help Interventions

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

In the control group, the patients screened for depression or anxiety received treatment as usual (TAU). TAU consisted of standard care under the responsible family physician. TAU in Pakistan largely consists of pharmacological treatment with anti-depressant medication and follow-up in an outpatient clinic.

Interventions

Seven modules were developed from the corresponding modules of self help. Each video was of 3-5 minutes duration. Each week 2-3 videos will be sent to participants through secure WhatsApp connection. Participants received daily reminders in the form of short pre-recorded audio messages through whatsapp. Trained RAs will provide guidance as well as technical assistance during the intervention period. They will call participants once a week for 15 minutes. This call will include, feedback from previous session, explanation of current week and discussion on home work assignments.

Experimental Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals aged 18 to 65 years
  • without schooling
  • able to use a smartphone
  • Owning a smartphone or a personal computer with a reliable internet connection
  • Score of 8 or higher on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression or Anxiety Scales

You may not qualify if:

  • Substance use disorder according to DSM-5 criteria as determined by primary care clinician
  • Significant cognitive impairment (for example, profound learning disability or dementia) as determined by primary care clinician
  • Active psychosis as determined by their primary care clinician

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Pakistan Association of Cognitive Therapists

Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DepressionAnxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehaviorMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Farooq Naeem

    PACT

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants who met inclusion criteria will be randomly allocated to one of the groups, i.e. CBT video plus TAU (intervention group) or waitlist plus TAU (control group) in a 1:1 ratio.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2023

First Posted

August 14, 2023

Study Start

August 1, 2023

Primary Completion

November 28, 2023

Study Completion

December 10, 2023

Last Updated

November 29, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations