NCT05975372

Brief Summary

The conventional breast tissue expander used for breast reconstruction/ augmentation requires weekly or biweekly injections of saline through the skin and into an integrated port in the implant using a needle and syringe in order to expand breast skin, which is an in-office procedure and can be uncomfortable for patients. Blossom Smart Expander Technology, currently available on the market, aims to achieve the same tissue expansion while avoiding frequent injections through the skin by means of an expansion device that slowly and continuously injects a very small amount of saline. Expansion of the device is based on pressure and volume in the expander, allowing for a tailored expansion process for individual patients' physiology. The purpose of this study is to assess the clinical effectiveness of Blossom Smart Expander Technology in 2-staged tissue expander/implant-based breast reconstruction/ augmentation compared to standard tissue expansion methods.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
2mo left

Started Nov 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress94%
Nov 2023Jul 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 27, 2023

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 17, 2023

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 17, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

July 27, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 13, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Implant based breast reconstructionTissue expansion

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Time until completion of tissue expansion

    The time between placement of the tissue expander (stage 1 surgery) and completion of tissue expansion will be recorded and compared between each study arm.

    Expansion is expected to be completed between 3 and 6 months after the stage 1 surgery.

  • Incidence of complications

    Any occurrence of surgical complications, such as infection, seroma, hematoma, extrusion, wound breakdown, and/ or device malfunction, etc. will be monitored and recorded in each study arm.

    Monitoring for complications will occur until removal of the tissue expander device during the second stage surgery (approximately 6 months)

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Patient satisfaction (BreastQ)

    Survey responses will be collected at standard post-operative time points (e.g. during each post-operative visit; 1 week, 3 weeks, 6 weeks post-op) until the second stage surgery (3 to 6 months).

  • Patient satisfaction (device specific survey)

    Survey responses will be collected at standard post-operative time points (e.g. during each post-operative visit; 1 week, 3 weeks, 6 weeks post-op) until the second stage surgery (3 to 6 months).

  • Pain associated with tissue expansion

    Patient pain will be assessed routinely (e.g. during each post-operative visit; 1 week, 3 weeks, 6 weeks post-op) until tissue expansion is complete (3 to 6 months).

Study Arms (2)

Blossom tissue expander

EXPERIMENTAL

The intervention group involves the placement of the Mentor Spectrum tissue expander coupled with Blossom Syringe Assist device inserted above the pectoralis major muscle in the usual fashion. The nature of the surgery remains identical to that employed for conventional breast tissue expander insertion for reconstruction or augmentation. Postoperative follow-up will occur within 1 week of surgery. Weekly follow-ups with documentation of clinical data throughout will also take place until completion of the expansion, stabilization of surgical scars, and removal of all percutaneous drains. Tissue expansion will be automatic via the Blossom device until appropriate volume is achieved. Thereafter, follow-ups will be scheduled as needed (monthly) according to usual clinical practice in implant-based breast reconstruction in preparation for the second stage expander to definitive implant exchange.

Device: Blossom tissue expander

Standard tissue expansion

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The standard tissue expansion group will undergo the same procedure with placement of the Mentor Spectrum tissue expander inserted above the pectoralis major muscle in the usual fashion. Postoperative follow-up will occur within 1 week of surgery. Weekly follow-ups with documentation of clinical data throughout will also take place until completion of the expansion, stabilization of surgical scars, and removal of all percutaneous drains. Tissue expansion will be achieved via serial injections of sterile saline into the tissue expander during postoperative follow up visits. Thereafter, follow-ups will be scheduled as needed (monthly) according to usual clinical practice in implant-based breast reconstruction in preparation for the second stage expander to definitive implant exchange. The postoperative follow-up and subsequent surgery to exchange the device to a permanent implant is normal part of standard care.

Device: Standard tissue expansion

Interventions

Mentor spectrum adjustable saline breast implant for expansion is placed with the Blossom tissue expander above pectoralis major during first stage surgery of an implant-based breast reconstruction/ augmentation.

Also known as: Blossom smart expander device, Marz blossom syringe assist device, Blossom syringe assist device
Blossom tissue expander

Mentor spectrum adjustable saline breast implant for expansion is placed with (without the Blossom tissue expander) above pectoralis major during first stage surgery of an implant-based breast reconstruction/ augmentation.

Standard tissue expansion

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women ages 18 or older; pursuing non-oncologic breast reconstruction or augmentation; and ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document (english language). Only patients desiring 2-staged tissue expander/ implant-based breast reconstruction will be approached for potential enrollment in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with active breast cancer; recent steroid use; major medical comorbidities (defined as ASA III or greater); a connective tissue disorder; are pregnant or nursing; are unable to understand and sign the english language consent forms; or age over 65 years, will be excluded from the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Stanford Hospital and Clinics

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

RECRUITING

Central Study Contacts

Dung H Nguyen, MD, PharmD

CONTACT

Elizabeth Tadevosyan, BS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
By nature of the visible device, participants and care providers cannot be blinded to the treatments. Analysis of data generated during the trial will be blinded to the treatment groups.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomized to either undergo tissue expansion with the Blossom device (intervention group) or standard tissue expansion methods (control group).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2023

First Posted

August 3, 2023

Study Start

November 17, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations