NCT05969548

Brief Summary

The objective of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safeness of different doses of continuous Theta Burst Stimulation (cTBS) over the right Superior Frontal Gyrus (SFG), guided by personalized Brain Function Sector (pBFS) technology, on language function recovery in patients with post-stroke aphasia.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 23, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 1, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 22, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 22, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 22, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 4, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

July 23, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 2, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in the Western Aphasia Battery scores

    The first four subsets of the WAB (Spontaneous Speech, Auditory verbal comprehension, Repetition, Naming and word finding) will be used to evaluate the participants' language ability impairments. A Chinese adapted version of WAB will be used. The scores from all four subsets will be calculated as an Aphasia Quotient (ranging from 0 to 100), with lower Aphasia Quotients indicating poorer language abilities.

    baseline, end of the 3-week therapy

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in the Western Aphasia Battery scores

    baseline, end of the 5-day therapy, 90 days after treatment initiation

  • Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination Severity Ratings

    baseline,end of the 3-week therapy,90 days after treatment initiation

  • Chinese-version Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life Scale 39-generic version (SAQOL-39g)

    baseline,end of the 3-week therapy,90 days after treatment initiation

Study Arms (6)

active 1200-pulse cTBS group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

active 1200-pulse cTBS combined with speech language therapy

Device: active 1200-pulse continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

active 2400-pulse cTBS group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

active 2400-pulse cTBS combined with speech language therapy

Device: active 2400-pulse continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

active 3600-pulse cTBS group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

active 3600-pulse cTBS combined with speech language therapy

Device: active 3600-pulse continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

sham 1200-pulse cTBS group

SHAM COMPARATOR

sham 1200-pulse cTBS combined with speech language therapy

Device: sham 1200-pulse continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

sham 2400-pulse cTBS group

SHAM COMPARATOR

sham 2400-pulse cTBS combined with speech language therapy

Device: sham 2400-pulse continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

sham 3600-pulse cTBS group

SHAM COMPARATOR

sham 3600-pulse cTBS combined with speech language therapy

Device: sham 3600-pulse continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

Interventions

Each patient will receive two 600-pulse cTBS stimulations per day, parted by a 15-minute rest period (a total of 1200 pulses daily), for 3-week treatment, with 5 consecutive workdays each week.

active 1200-pulse cTBS group

Each patient will receive two 1200-pulse cTBS stimulations per day, parted by a 30-minute rest period (a total of 2400 pulses daily), for 3-week treatment, with 5 consecutive workdays each week.

active 2400-pulse cTBS group

Each patient will receive two 1800-pulse cTBS stimulations per day, parted by a 50-minute rest period (a total of 3600 pulses daily), for 3-week treatment, with 5 consecutive workdays each week.

active 3600-pulse cTBS group

Each patient will receive two sham 600-pulse cTBS stimulations per day, parted by a 15-minute rest period (a total of 1200 pulses daily), for 3-week treatment, with 5 consecutive workdays each week.

sham 1200-pulse cTBS group

Each patient will receive two sham 1200-pulse cTBS stimulations per day, parted by a 30-minute rest period (a total of 2400 pulses daily), for 3-week treatment, with 5 consecutive workdays each week.

sham 2400-pulse cTBS group

Each patient will receive two sham 1800-pulse cTBS stimulations per day, parted by a 50-minute rest period (a total of 3600 pulses daily), for 3-week treatment, with 5 consecutive workdays each week.

sham 3600-pulse cTBS group

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The patient's age ranges from 35 to 75 years old (including 35 and 75 years old);
  • Meet the diagnostic criteria for ischemic stroke (according to the guidelines developed by the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association in 2019 and the guidelines developed by the Neurology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association in 2018) or meet the diagnostic criteria for hemorrhagic stroke (according to the guidelines developed by the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association in 2022 and the guidelines developed by the Neurology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association in 2019) ,with lesions located in the left hemisphere, and a duration of illness ranging from 15 days to 6 months.
  • Diagnosed as aphasia patient according to the Chinese version of Western Aphasia Battery (WAB), with a WAB-aphasia quotient of less than 93.8 points;
  • First onset of stroke;
  • Normal language function before the onset of stroke, and the patient's native language is Chinese with at least 6 years of education;
  • Understand the trial and signed the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Combined dysarthria (NIHSS item 10 score ≥2 points);
  • Aphasia caused by bilateral hemisphere stroke, brain tumor, traumatic brain injury, Parkinson's disease, motor neuron disease, or other diseases;
  • Patients with implanted electronic devices such as cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, or other metal foreign bodies, or those with MRI contraindications such as claustrophobia or TMS treatment contraindications;
  • History of epilepsy;
  • Patient with concomitant severe systemic diseases affecting the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, etc., and uncontrolled by conventional medication, as detected and confirmed through laboratory testing and examination;
  • Patients with consciousness disorders (NIHSS 1(a) score ≥1);
  • Patients with malignant hypertension;
  • Patients with severe organic diseases, such as malignant tumors, with an expected survival time of less than 1 year;
  • Patients with severe hearing, visual, cognitive impairment or inability to cooperate with the trial;
  • Patients with severe depression, anxiety, or diagnosed with other mental illnesses that prevent them from completing the trial;
  • Patients who have received other neuromodulation treatments such as TMS, transcranial electric stimulation, etc. in the 3 months prior to enrollment;
  • Patients with a history of alcoholism, drug abuse, or other substance abuse;
  • Patients with other abnormal findings that the researchers judge are not suitable for participation in this trial;
  • Patients who are unable to complete follow-up due to geographical or other reasons;
  • Women of childbearing age who are currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning or may become pregnant during the trial;
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Nanshi Hospital of Nanyang

Nanyang, Henan, China

RECRUITING

The fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeAphasia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSpeech DisordersLanguage DisordersCommunication DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Hesheng Liu, PhD

    Changping Laboratory

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2023

First Posted

August 1, 2023

Study Start

September 22, 2023

Primary Completion

September 22, 2025

Study Completion

December 22, 2025

Last Updated

April 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-09

Locations