Positive Psychology Intervention for Patients Post-bariatric Surgery and Their Partners
Evaluation of Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Efficacy of a Dyadic Positive Psychology Intervention for Patients Post-bariatric Surgery and Their Partners: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this waitlist-control design, pilot randomized controlled trial is to test feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a remotely-delivered dyadic positive psychology intervention for patients 2 years after bariatric surgery and their romantic partners (called ReConnect). The main question it aims to answer is whether the intervention results in improvements in depressive symptoms for patients and partners. The additional questions it aims to answer are whether the intervention results in improvements in resilience, relationship satisfaction, eating and physical activity behaviors, and weight maintenance for those in the intervention versus waitlist control condition. Participant couples randomly assigned to the intervention condition will engage in ReConnect for 8 weekly modules and associated positive psychology activities, some individually and some as a couple. Participant couples randomly assigned to the waitlist control condition will wait for 8 weeks to begin the 8 week intervention. All participants will fill out assessment measures at baseline, 8 weeks, and 16 weeks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 11, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 24, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 12, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 19, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2026
ExpectedNovember 26, 2025
November 1, 2025
1.1 years
July 11, 2023
November 21, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Depressive Symptoms
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Measured Scale 0 - 27 (0 = minimum - 27 maximum), the higher the score the worse outcome.
Baseline
Depressive Symptoms
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Measured Scale 0 - 27 (0 = minimum - 27 maximum), the higher the score the worse outcome.
Week # 8
Depressive Symptoms
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Measured Scale 0 - 27 (0 = minimum - 27 maximum), the higher the score the worse outcome.
Week #16
Secondary Outcomes (15)
Resilience
Baseline
Resilience
Week # 8
Resilience
Week # 16
Relationship Satisfaction
Baseline
Relationship Satisfaction
Week #8
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Intervention Condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 8 weeks of ReConnect followed by 8 weeks check-in surveys/follow-ups, as well as 3 assessments (baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks).
Waitlist Control Condition
OTHERParticipants will receive 8 weeks of check-in surveys/follow-ups followed by 8 weeks of ReConnect, as well as 3 assessments (baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks).
Interventions
ReConnect is an intervention for bariatric surgery patients approximately 2 years after surgery and their romantic partners to participate in together with the goal of improving mental health and enhancing resilience. The intervention is entirely remotely-delivered via handouts sent by PDF and mail to participants instructing them through the 8 weekly modules, as well as associated videos. Each module features psychoeducational materials, instructions and guidance on positive psychology activities, choices of activities to complete both individually and as a couple, and additional resources relevant to that week's theme. The themes are: channeling strengths and focusing on the positive, clarifying values and finding meaning, goal setting, intimacy and fostering the relationship, open communication and gratitude, self-care and savoring the moment, fostering relationships and acts of kindness, and maintaining progress long-term.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult couples (18 years and older) consisting of one partner who had bariatric surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy) at participating institution
- Between 1 to 3 years post bariatric surgery performed at participating institution and
- A cohabiting romantic partner who have been in the same relationship from before bariatric surgery to time of recruitment
- Both partners are willing and able to enroll in study
You may not qualify if:
- Couples in which both members have undergone bariatric surgery
- Current participation in another intervention study
- Lack of access to internet for remotely delivered intervention
- Absence of depressive symptoms, relationship challenges, or difficulty coping with lifestyle changes at screening
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Larissa McGarrity, PhD
University of Utah Craig Neilsen H. Rehabilitation Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 11, 2023
First Posted
July 24, 2023
Study Start
February 12, 2024
Primary Completion
March 19, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 30, 2026
Last Updated
November 26, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share