Effects of Self-Compassion Practice on Stress Reactivity Among Sexual Minority Women
Dating and Sexual Violence Among Sexual Minority Women Living in Central New York (Project DAWN), Study B: Pilot RCT
1 other identifier
interventional
39
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This project will test the ability of brief self-compassion training to attenuate physiological and subjective responses to induced stress among sexual minority women, transgender people, and nonbinary people.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 23, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 17, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 17, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 29, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 20, 2024
CompletedDecember 27, 2024
November 1, 2023
1 year
May 23, 2023
December 20, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Change in Blood Pressure
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured with an Omron ocillometric blood pressure monitoring device before and after the intervention and before during and after participants undergo the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) modified with a minority stress prompt.
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), During TSST (45-50 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Change in Salivary Cortisol
Salivary cortisol levels will be collected using Salimetrics saliva swabs before the intervention and after participants undergo the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) modified with a minority stress prompt.
Baseline, Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Change in Heart Rate Variability
Heart rate variability will be measured with BIOPAC MP160 System before and after the intervention and before during and after participants undergo the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) modified with a minority stress prompt.
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), During TSST (45-50 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Change in Heart Rate
Heart rate will be measured with BIOPAC MP160 System before and after the intervention and before during and after participants undergo the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) modified with a minority stress prompt.
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), During TSST (45-50 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Change in Skin Conductance
Skin conductance reactivity will be measured with the BIOPAC MP160 System before and after the intervention and before during and after participants undergo the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) modified with a minority stress prompt.
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), During TSST (45-50 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Change in Subjective Stress
Subjective stress reactivity will be measured with the six item State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Marteau \& Bekker, 1993), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and three visual analog scales before and after the intervention and before during and after participants undergo the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) modified with a minority stress prompt.
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in PTSD Symptoms
Baseline, Follow-Up (1-month)
Change in Substance Use
Baseline, Follow-Up (1-month)
Change in Dissociation
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Change in Craving
Baseline, Immediate Follow-Up (40 minutes after Baseline), Immediate Post-TSST (20-30 minutes post-TSST onset), Recovery Post-TSST (10-20 minutes after Immediate Post-TSST time point)
Study Arms (2)
Compassion Intervention
EXPERIMENTALNo Training
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
The compassion intervention is a single-session 40-min intervention in which the participants practiced soothing rhythm breathing (i.e., they are directed to slow their breathing using a five-count inhale and five-count exhale). They will then be provided didactic instruction on compassion, and will then be guided through an experiential compassion practice adapted that encompasses cultivating feelings of compassion for a loved one and then for oneself.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Be 18 years of age or older
- Be fluent in English (i.e., speak and read English)
- Have Internet access
- Have a working email address
- Self-identify sexual identity as LGBQ+ or another non-heterosexual identity AND gender identity as cisgender woman, transgender, nonbinary, or other gender minority identity
- Currently live in Central NY
You may not qualify if:
- Report having been hospitalized at an inpatient facility for psychiatric support within the past 6 months
- Report being currently pregnant
- Report a history of heart attack, unstable angina pectoris, heart failure, coronary heart disease, vascular, heart problems, stroke, or brain hemorrhage
- Report being on blood pressure medication
- Have resting systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 100 mmHg
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Syracuse University
Syracuse, New York, 13244, United States
Related Publications (1)
Helminen EC, Behari K, Scheer JR. A compassion microintervention targeting stress reactivity among sexual minority women and transgender/nonbinary people: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2024 Oct;145:107660. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107660. Epub 2024 Aug 8.
PMID: 39121992DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 23, 2023
First Posted
July 17, 2023
Study Start
July 17, 2023
Primary Completion
July 29, 2024
Study Completion
September 20, 2024
Last Updated
December 27, 2024
Record last verified: 2023-11