Comparative Study Between Arthroscopic Versus Open Surgical Discopexy for Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Anterior Disc Displacement Without Reduction (RCT)
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) represents a common health problem. A recent systematic review and meta-analysis in 2021 concluded that the prevalence of TMD was 31% for adults and 11% for adolescence. Many believe that TMD symptoms are related to internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which is usually in the form of anterior disc displacement(ADD) and it is often associated with pain, clicking, limited range of motion, and even osteoarthritic changes. Treatment of TMD include non-surgical and surgical modalities. Non-surgical treatment includes instructions, pharmacotherapy, occlusal splints and physiotherapy. Patients who do not respond to non-surgical therapy may require surgical interventions that include minimally invasive procedures (arthroscopy and arthrocentesis) and open surgery. Arthroscopy of the TMJ was first introduced by Ohnishi in 1975, it involves lysis of adhesions and lavage of the superior joint space, as well as repositioning of a displaced disc. Open TMJ surgery can be very effective at eliminating symptoms of pain, limited mouth opening and mandibular dysfunction.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 20, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 10, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2025
CompletedJuly 10, 2023
July 1, 2023
1.9 years
June 20, 2023
July 3, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
TMJ pain
change of pain on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 with decreased number means less pain
one year
Study Arms (1)
TMJ dysfunction
EXPERIMENTALTMJ discopexy
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with TMD in the form of anterior disc displacement without reduction
- Age: 20 - 50 years' old
You may not qualify if:
- Secondary TMD
- TMJ ankylosis
- Structural deformity of TMJ
- Previous surgical intervention to TMJ
- Patients who are unfit for surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Assiut university hospital
Asyut, Government, 71111, Egypt
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assiut university
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 20, 2023
First Posted
July 10, 2023
Study Start
August 1, 2023
Primary Completion
July 1, 2025
Study Completion
August 1, 2025
Last Updated
July 10, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-07