NCT05932680

Brief Summary

This is a single-arm, non-inferiority study in which patients who have achieved a very good partial response (VGPR) or better, according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) response criteria, following 6 to 9 months of treatment with teclistamab, a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed T-cell engager (anti-BCMAxCD3 bispecific antibody), will be offered monitored drug discontinuation. Teclistamab is typically dosed on a regular schedule (every 1-4 weeks) indefinitely until disease progression ("continuous therapy"). Here, a limited-duration regimen will be studied in which patients achieving ≥VGPR after 6-9 months of standard teclistamab dosing will discontinue therapy and resume if laboratory or clinical parameters suggest early disease progression ("limited-duration therapy"). Patients will enter the clinical trial protocol after completing 6-9 months of standard teclistamab monotherapy and achieving ≥VGPR. The study's hypothesis is that the failure probability six months after stopping teclistamab in this patient population will be non-inferior compared to that of historical controls treated with continuous therapy. Reducing drug exposure may be beneficial by reducing risk of infection and reducing anti-BCMA selective pressure toward generation of BCMA-negative relapses. Analysis of minimal residual disease (MRD), tumor features, and bone marrow microenvironment parameters, which will be pursued as exploratory correlative analyses in this study, may identify factors that predict durable response to limited-duration therapy and thereby enable more precise selection of patients likely to benefit from this approach. A subset of patients will be enrolled on a biomarker study for analysis of these exploratory endpoints.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
8mo left

Started Jul 2023

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress81%
Jul 2023Jan 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 8, 2023

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 5, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 6, 2023

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2027

Last Updated

October 1, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

June 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 29, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Failure free at six months following teclistamab discontinuation

    Failure-free survival is defined as the rate of evaluable individuals who have not experienced any of the following predefined failure events within 6 months of discontinuing teclistamab. Failure is defined as earliest occurrence of any of the following: Participants who progress by IMWG criteria after discontinuing teclistamab, failure to achieve at least minimal response within 90 days after reinitiating teclistamab or failure to resume teclistamab within 90 days of IMWG-defined disease progression. Participants who reinitiate teclistamab due to rise in disease markers before IMWG criteria for disease progression are met, disease progression by IMWG criteria after reinitiation of teclistamab. Initiation of non-teclistamab systemic multiple myeloma therapy. Failure date will be defined as the date of initiating subsequent therapy. Death due to complications of multiple myeloma, teclistamab therapy, or infection

    Six months after teclistamab discontinuation

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Time to progression and progression-free survival

    Two years after teclistamab discontinuation.

  • Time-to-treatment failure

    Two years after teclistamab discontinuation

  • Re-initiation rate

    Six months after teclistamab discontinuation

  • Rate of response to teclistamab re-initiation

    Two years after teclistamab discontinuation

  • Rate of infectious complications

    12 months after teclistamab discontinuation

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Off Drug Surveillance

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will stop receiving teclistamab and will be monitored closely for growth of their multiple myeloma. Participants will restart teclistamab if their multiple myeloma starts to grow.

Other: Off Drug Surveillance

Interventions

After stopping teclistamab, participants will be monitored monthly by standard serum paraprotein studies for disease progression. Participants will resume teclistamab at time of disease progression. After Teclistamab therapy re-initiation on-study, monthly response assessments and data for other study endpoints will be obtained. All participants will undergo peripheral blood collection for correlative research studies at baseline and every two months on-study. Participants who enroll on the biomarker sub-study will undergo bone marrow examination and peripheral blood collection for correlative studies at study entry, at time of disease progression and at six months from enrollment.

Off Drug Surveillance

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must be age ≥18 and able to give written, informed consent.
  • Participants must have initiated teclistamab (first full dose) 6-9 months prior to enrollment and received an average teclistamab dose of at least 1.5 mg/kg/month since the date of the first 1.5 mg/kg dose.
  • Participants must have received a teclistamab dose within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Participants must have had measurable disease according to IMWG criteria within 1 month prior to teclistamab initiation or first full teclistamab dose
  • Participants must have achieved a confirmed VGPR or better to teclistamab therapy at any assessment prior to enrollment and have ongoing response (i.e., no disease progression) at time of enrollment per IMWG consensus criteria (Appendix 14.3).
  • Prior to initiating teclistamab, participants must have received therapy with a proteasome inhibitor, thalidomide analog (lenalidomide or pomalidomide), and an anti-CD38 antibody and meet one of the following criteria:
  • ≥3 prior lines of therapy (with lines-of-therapy delineated according to IWMG guidelines)
  • Refractory to both a proteasome inhibitor and a thalidomide analog.
  • Participants must have had an ECOG performance status of 0-2 at time of teclistamab initiation; in addition, ECOG performance status must be 0-1 at time of enrollment.
  • Participants must not have known diagnoses of systemic amyloidosis or POEMS syndrome.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States

RECRUITING

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

RECRUITING

Columbia University

New York, New York, 10032-3702, United States

RECRUITING

Abramson Cancer Center at University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

RECRUITING

Thomas Jefferson University, Honickman Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma CellNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersLymphoproliferative DisordersImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Alfred Garfall, MD

    Penn Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Teclistamab is the study drug. The intervention is the cessation of the drug.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 8, 2023

First Posted

July 6, 2023

Study Start

July 5, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Last Updated

October 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Locations