NCT05929846

Brief Summary

Low back pain (LBP) is usually a long-term condition with episodes of improvement, remission, and recurrence. There is evidence that long term exercise combined with education and self-management is effective at reducing the negative consequences of LBP. However, problems with uptake and long-term adherence to such programs are often reported in the literature. Using best available evidence, the implementation of the BackToLivingWell (BLW) will be evaluated, a community-based online or in-person program for the prevention long term disability due to LBP through exercise and self management.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
8mo left

Started Jun 2023

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress82%
Jun 2023Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 5, 2023

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 10, 2023

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 3, 2023

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

February 2, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

June 5, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 29, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire

    RMDQ is for patients with mild to moderate disability due to acute, sub-acute or chronic low back pain. The score ranges from 0 (no disability) to 24 (maximum disability).

    12-months

Secondary Outcomes (17)

  • Pain NRS

    Baseline, 3 months, 6 months & 12 months

  • Self Report Flare

    Once a week for 12 months (week 0-week 52)

  • Activity Limitation

    Once a week for 12 months (week 0-week 52)

  • EQ-5D-5L

    Once a week for 12 months (week 0-week 52)

  • TAMPA Scale of Kinesiophobia

    Baseline, 3 months, 6 months & 12 months

  • +12 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Long term physical activity

    12 months after baseline

Study Arms (2)

In-Person

Participants will be assessed by a LiveWell specialist to assess functional goals and baseline capacity and design an individualized program. LiveWell specialist may also refer participants for an assessment with a physiotherapist based on a pre-defined criteria including redflag for serious conditions. Participants will engage in a 12-week program consisting of 45 minute sessions 3 times a week. Day 1 will include individualized program at the fitness center, Day 2 will include a group class exercises ending with mindfulness activities, action planning and education. Day 3 will consist of an independent day when participants can attend other classes at the YMCA or repeat the fitness center. In addition, there will be 12 virtual videos of education on self-management that will be discussed during the group activity day (Day 2) .

Other: Back to Living Well Program

e-Health

Participants will be assessed by a LiveWell specialist to assess functional goals and baseline capacity and provide recommendation on exercise modifications and the program. LiveWell specialist may also refer participants for an assessment with a physiotherapist based on a pre-defined criteria including redflag for serious conditions. Participants will engage in a 12-week program consisting of 45 minute sessions 3 times a week. They will be provided with 3 exercise videos (including 3 levels of exercises per video) and will also have access to the on-demand YMCA platform for additional videos. In addition, there will be 12 virtual videos of education on self-management that will be discussed during follow-up phone calls. Participants will also be provided with an action planning document to complete at home. All online participants will have a phone call with the LiveWell specialist at 3 and 7 weeks to discuss the program, action planning and the education materials.

Other: Back to Living Well Program

Interventions

The Back to Living Well program (BLW), a sustainable community-based program for persons with persistent mild to moderate LBP. The goal of the intervention is to provide an opportunity for community dwelling persons with persistent mild to moderate LBP to learn how to safely engage in exercise and become active self-managers. The 12-week program will engage participants in weekly exercise sessions, education and self management sessions, and encourage independent exercise at least 1x per week. All participants will be encouraged to complete an action plan and watch online education videos weekly.

In-Persone-Health

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Participants will be individuals from the community suffering from LBP. We will recruit participants that have demonstrated interested on the Back to Living Well program and have reached out to the YMCA to learn more about the program and to register. Participants will be referred to the study by the YMCA at the time that they decide to enroll in the program in one of the YMCA available locations ( YMCA location in Downtown Hamilton, Les Chater, Ron Edwards, Laurier Brantford or Flamborough ) .

You may qualify if:

  • Currently starting or enrolled in the Back to Living Well program at a YMCA in Downtown Hamilton, Les Chater, Ron Edwards, Laurier Brantford or Flamborough
  • Have non-specific LBP
  • History of persistent LBP for 3 or more months that is mild, moderate, or severe
  • If moderate levels of pain or less (pain \<6) they must have a history of flares or at least one flare within the previous year, if pain \>=6, flare is not necessary.
  • years old or older

You may not qualify if:

  • Co-morbidity preventing participation in exercise based on screening using the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire and later not cleared by their family physician
  • Inadequate English to complete questionnaires and interviews
  • Participants who are currently seeking care for LBP

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

McMaster University

Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 1C7, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Macedo L, Di Pelino S, Santos VS, Richardson J, MacDermid J, Hancock M, Battie MC, Saragiotto BT, Hayden JA, Rushton A, Packham T, Freman M, Bray S, Griffin M, Hladysh G, Miller P, Attwell S. Implementation of back to living well, a community-based program for the tertiary prevention of low back pain: a study protocol. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Jul 27;25(1):593. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07712-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Luciana Macedo, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Julie Richardson, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Joy MacDermid, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Mark Hancock, PhD

    Macquarie University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Michele Crites Battie

    Western University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bruno Saragiotto, PhD

    Universidade Cidade de Sao Paulo

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jill Hayden, PhD

    Dalhousie University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Alison Rushton, EdD

    Western University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Tara Packham, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Steven Bray, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Meridith Griffin, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Diego Silva, PhD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2023

First Posted

July 3, 2023

Study Start

June 10, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

February 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations