Ramucirumab (Cyramza), Nal-IRI (ONIVYDE) and Trifluridine/Tipiracil (Lonsurf) in Second Line Metastatic Gastric Cancer .
A Phase Ib/II Study of Ramucirumab (Cyramza®), Nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) and Trifluridine/Tipiracil (Lonsurf®) in Second Line Metastatic Gastric Cancer (COOL Study).
1 other identifier
interventional
45
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Primary Objectives
- In phase 1b cohort, to determine MTD (maximum tolerated dose) of nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) in combination with Ramucirumab (Cyramza®) and TAS-102 (LONSURF®)
- In phase II cohort, to evaluate disease objective response rate (ORR) of Ramucirumab (Cyramza®), nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) in combination with TAS-102 (LONSURF®) Secondary Objectives
- To evaluate disease control rate (DCR)
- To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS)
- To evaluate overall survival (OS)
- To assess the safety profile
- To study the blood biomarkers
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Apr 2024
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 14, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 3, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
April 9, 2026
April 1, 2026
3.8 years
June 14, 2023
April 6, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
To determine MTD (maximum tolerated dose) of nal-IRI (ONIVYDE)
All treated patients of MTD dose level in phase 1b cohort will be incorporated into phase II cohort for final analysis.
Phase I last patient in has been treated for 28 days.
To evaluate disease objective response rate (ORR)
Based on results from phase Ib cohort, MTD will be determined. All treated population in MTD cohort will be incorporated into phase II cohort for final analysis.
Whichever occurs first assessed up to 24 months.
Secondary Outcomes (5)
•To evaluate disease control rate (DCR)
The time from registration to death from any cause assessed up to 24 months.
•To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS)
The time from registration to occurrence of progression based on the tumor response assessment by scheduled or un- scheduled CT scan or MRI. (whichever occurs first assessed up to 24 months)
•To evaluate overall survival (OS)
The time from registration to death from any cause assessed up to 24 months.
•To assess the safety profile
The time from registration to death from every 14 days assessed up to 24 months.
•To study the blood biomarkers
The time from baseline on day 1.
Study Arms (1)
Phase 1b/II
EXPERIMENTAL* Infusional nal-IRI (ONIVYDE, free form) 50/60/70 mg/m2 over 90 minutes day 1. * Infusional Ramucirumab(Cyramza)8 mg/kg over 60 minutes day 1. * oral Trifluridine/Tipiracil TAS-102 (LONSURF) 30 mg/m2/b.i.d. day 1-5. * Every 14 days count as one cycle.
Interventions
infusional 50/60/70 mg/m2 over 90 minutes day 1, every 14 days.
infusional 8mg/kg over 60 minutes day 1, every 14 days.
oral 30 mg/m2/b.i.d. day 1-5, every 14 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma
- patients have received only first line of systemic therapy, including recurrence during adjuvant therapy or within 6 months after the completion of adjuvant treatment.
- ECOG(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 or 1
- patients with HER2/neu-positive tumor must be exposure to Herceptin treatment
- at least one measurable disease according to the RECIST version 1.1;
- patients are aged 20 to 80 years;
- patients have a life expectancy ≥ 3 months;
- patients have adequate renal function with defined as serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or Ccr ≥ 40 mL/min;
- patients with adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the ULN, and aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3 times the ULN or 5 times the ULN in the setting of liver metastases.
- patients have adequate bone marrow function, defined as an absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL, and platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3 (transfusion or G-CSF support before enrollment is allowed)
- patients have International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤1.5 and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (PTT/aPTT) \< 1.5 x ULN;
- patients' urinary protein is ≤1+ on dipstick or routine urinalysis or a 24-hour urine collection for protein must demonstrate \<1000 mg of protein if urine dipstick or routine analysis is ≥ 2+;
- patients with childbearing potential shall have effective contraception for both the patient and his or her partner during the study;
- female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy;
- the ability to understand and willingness and to sign a written informed consent document.
You may not qualify if:
- patient can't take oral drugs;
- known hypersensitivity to irinotecan, fluoropyrimidine, or ramucirumab;
- receipt of surgery within the past 4 weeks before study enrollment;
- ≥ grade 2 diarrhea and ascites
- concurrent severe infection with intravenous systemic antibiotics treatment;
- patients have experienced any arterial thromboembolic events, including but not limited to myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, or unstable angina, within 6 months prior to first dose of protocol therapy;
- patients have a prior history of GI perforation/fistula (within 6 months of first dose of protocol therapy) or risk factors for perforation;
- patients have:
- cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) or
- cirrhosis (any degree) and a history of hepatic encephalopathy or clinically meaningful ascites resulting from cirrhosis. Clinically meaningful ascites is defined as ascites from cirrhosis requiring diuretics or paracentesis;
- patients have a serious or nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy;
- patients have undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy, or minor surgery/subcutaneous venous access device placement within 7 days prior to the first dose of protocol therapy. Patients have elective or planned major surgery to be performed during the course of the clinical trial;
- patients have uncontrolled or poorly-controlled hypertension (\>160 mmHg systolic or \> 100 mmHg diastolic for \>4 weeks) despite standard medical management;
- patients have experienced any grade 3-4 GI bleeding within 3 months prior to first dose of protocol therapy;
- patients have a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), or any other significant thromboembolism (venous port or catheter thrombosis or superficial venous thrombosis are not considered "significant") during the 3 months prior to first dose of protocol therapy;
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Health Research Institutes, Taiwanlead
- Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwancollaborator
- China Medical University Hospitalcollaborator
- National Cheng-Kung University Hospitalcollaborator
- Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospitalcollaborator
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan/Taipei, Taiwan
Related Publications (14)
Innocenti F, Kroetz DL, Schuetz E, Dolan ME, Ramirez J, Relling M, Chen P, Das S, Rosner GL, Ratain MJ. Comprehensive pharmacogenetic analysis of irinotecan neutropenia and pharmacokinetics. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jun 1;27(16):2604-14. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.6300. Epub 2009 Apr 6.
PMID: 19349540RESULTMathijssen RH, van Alphen RJ, Verweij J, Loos WJ, Nooter K, Stoter G, Sparreboom A. Clinical pharmacokinetics and metabolism of irinotecan (CPT-11). Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Aug;7(8):2182-94.
PMID: 11489791RESULTSmith NF, Figg WD, Sparreboom A. Pharmacogenetics of irinotecan metabolism and transport: an update. Toxicol In Vitro. 2006 Mar;20(2):163-75. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2005.06.045. Epub 2005 Nov 3.
PMID: 16271446RESULTKawato Y, Aonuma M, Hirota Y, Kuga H, Sato K. Intracellular roles of SN-38, a metabolite of the camptothecin derivative CPT-11, in the antitumor effect of CPT-11. Cancer Res. 1991 Aug 15;51(16):4187-91.
PMID: 1651156RESULTGarcia-Carbonero R, Supko JG. Current perspectives on the clinical experience, pharmacology, and continued development of the camptothecins. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Mar;8(3):641-61.
PMID: 11895891RESULTVanhoefer U, Harstrick A, Achterrath W, Cao S, Seeber S, Rustum YM. Irinotecan in the treatment of colorectal cancer: clinical overview. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Mar 1;19(5):1501-18. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.5.1501.
PMID: 11230497RESULTLee DH, Kim HT, Han JY, Lee SY, Yoon SJ, Kim HY, Lee JS. A phase II trial of modified weekly irinotecan and cisplatin for chemotherapy-naive patients with metastatic or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2008 Jan;61(1):83-8. doi: 10.1007/s00280-007-0450-7. Epub 2007 Apr 28.
PMID: 17468871RESULTChen SC, Chang PM, Yang MH. Cisplatin/Tegafur/Uracil/Irinotecan Triple Combination Therapy for Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Phase I/II Clinical Study. Oncologist. 2016 May;21(5):537-8. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0515. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
PMID: 27091418RESULTTsai CS, Park JW, Chen LT. Nanovector-based therapies in advanced pancreatic cancer. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2011 Sep;2(3):185-94. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2011.034.
PMID: 22811849RESULTChang TC, Shiah HS, Yang CH, Yeh KH, Cheng AL, Shen BN, Wang YW, Yeh CG, Chiang NJ, Chang JY, Chen LT. Phase I study of nanoliposomal irinotecan (PEP02) in advanced solid tumor patients. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2015 Mar;75(3):579-86. doi: 10.1007/s00280-014-2671-x. Epub 2015 Jan 11.
PMID: 25577133RESULTChiang NJ, Chao TY, Hsieh RK, Wang CH, Wang YW, Yeh CG, Chen LT. A phase I dose-escalation study of PEP02 (irinotecan liposome injection) in combination with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in advanced solid tumors. BMC Cancer. 2016 Nov 21;16(1):907. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2933-6.
PMID: 27871319RESULTRoy AC, Park SR, Cunningham D, Kang YK, Chao Y, Chen LT, Rees C, Lim HY, Tabernero J, Ramos FJ, Kujundzic M, Cardic MB, Yeh CG, de Gramont A. A randomized phase II study of PEP02 (MM-398), irinotecan or docetaxel as a second-line therapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Ann Oncol. 2013 Jun;24(6):1567-73. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt002. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
PMID: 23406728RESULTKo AH, Tempero MA, Shan YS, Su WC, Lin YL, Dito E, Ong A, Wang YW, Yeh CG, Chen LT. A multinational phase 2 study of nanoliposomal irinotecan sucrosofate (PEP02, MM-398) for patients with gemcitabine-refractory metastatic pancreatic cancer. Br J Cancer. 2013 Aug 20;109(4):920-5. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.408. Epub 2013 Jul 23.
PMID: 23880820RESULTWang-Gillam A, Li CP, Bodoky G, Dean A, Shan YS, Jameson G, Macarulla T, Lee KH, Cunningham D, Blanc JF, Hubner RA, Chiu CF, Schwartsmann G, Siveke JT, Braiteh F, Moyo V, Belanger B, Dhindsa N, Bayever E, Von Hoff DD, Chen LT; NAPOLI-1 Study Group. Nanoliposomal irinotecan with fluorouracil and folinic acid in metastatic pancreatic cancer after previous gemcitabine-based therapy (NAPOLI-1): a global, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2016 Feb 6;387(10018):545-557. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00986-1. Epub 2015 Nov 29.
PMID: 26615328RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nai-Jung Chiang, MD-PhD
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 14, 2023
First Posted
July 3, 2023
Study Start
April 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
April 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share