Comparative Effects of Myofascial Arm Pull and Post Isometric Relaxation Techniques in Adhesive Capsulitis
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Adhesive capsulitis is defined as a condition characterized by pain and stiffness in shoulder which results in both active and passive movement loss. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of shoulder directed treatment approach using Myofascial arm pull technique on the pain, range of motion and quality of life in patients with adhesive capsulitis and compare its effectiveness with Post Isometric Relaxation technique.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 3, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 14, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 23, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 28, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 2, 2023
CompletedNovember 13, 2023
November 1, 2023
7 months
June 14, 2023
November 10, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
An NPRS is described as an 11-point scale with scores from 0 to 10 and anchors of 0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain Numeric Rating Scale (NPRS) is most frequently used instruments to measure pain intensity in cervical spine. The 11-point numeric with 0 representing No pain, 1-3 representing Mild Pain (nagging, annoying, interfering little with ADLs), 4-6 representing Moderate Pains (interferes significantly with ADLs), 7-10 representing Sever Pain (disabling, unable to perform ADLs)
6 weeks
SPADI(shoulder pain and disability index)
The questionnaire consists of 13 items grouped into pain and disability subscales, the questions starting with "How severe is your pain." and "How much difficulty do you have.", respectively. Items mainly deal with various activities of daily living (ADL) that may or may not be problematic to the patient. Items are rated on visual analogue scales to produce a score for each subscale, and the means of the two subscales are averaged to produce a total score ranging from 0 (best) to 100 (worst)
6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Universal Goniometer
6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Myofascial arm pull technique
EXPERIMENTALsubjects in this group will be treated with myofascial arm pull technique
Post Isomeric relaxation technique
EXPERIMENTALsubjects in this group will be treated with post isometric relaxation technique
Interventions
patient in supine position move the arm passively in abduction to the restricted barrier and pull the arm only enough traction was used to counterbalance the weight of the patient's arm. Stretch was hold until the fibers were released, and then, stretch was given again by increasing traction. This sequence was repeated until an end feel was reached. same procedure for flexion and scapular protraction and Horizontal-adduction. Repetition will be 4-5 reps. per set, 3 times per week for 18 sessions.
The therapist stood in front of the patient, then placed one hand over the top of the subject's involved shoulder. The therapist cups the gleno humeral joint to palpate for motion and the subjects are directed to press the elbow towards therapist hand for shoulder abduction, internal rotation and external rotation. Muscle energy technique was applied for five repetitions per set, five sets per session, one session per day, three days a week for six weeks with each repetition maintained for the duration of 7-10 second
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Unilateral frozen shoulder
- male and female
- Age between 40 and 60
- grade 2 frozen shoulder with pain lasting more than three month;
- capsular pattern of shoulder( External rotation, Abduction, Internal rotation)
You may not qualify if:
- Acute inflammation
- Subjects with systemic disease
- Dislocation and fracture in and around the shoulder,
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- History of Subjects with diabetes mellitus, osteoporosis or malignancies in shoulder region
- Past surgery around shoulder
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hafeez clinic
Sialkot, Punjab Province, 51310, Pakistan
Related Publications (6)
Rangan A, Brealey SD, Keding A, Corbacho B, Northgraves M, Kottam L, Goodchild L, Srikesavan C, Rex S, Charalambous CP, Hanchard N, Armstrong A, Brooksbank A, Carr A, Cooper C, Dias JJ, Donnelly I, Hewitt C, Lamb SE, McDaid C, Richardson G, Rodgers S, Sharp E, Spencer S, Torgerson D, Toye F; UK FROST Study Group. Management of adults with primary frozen shoulder in secondary care (UK FROST): a multicentre, pragmatic, three-arm, superiority randomised clinical trial. Lancet. 2020 Oct 3;396(10256):977-989. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31965-6.
PMID: 33010843BACKGROUNDCho CH, Bae KC, Kim DH. Treatment Strategy for Frozen Shoulder. Clin Orthop Surg. 2019 Sep;11(3):249-257. doi: 10.4055/cios.2019.11.3.249. Epub 2019 Aug 12.
PMID: 31475043BACKGROUNDTedla JS, Sangadala DR. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques in adhesive capsulitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 2019 Dec 1;19(4):482-491.
PMID: 31789299BACKGROUNDRazzaq A, Nadeem RD, Akhtar M, Ghazanfar M, Aslam N, Nawaz S. Comparing the effects of muscle energy technique and mulligan mobilization with movements on pain, range of motion, and disability in adhesive capsulitis. J Pak Med Assoc. 2022 Jan;72(1):13-16. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.1360.
PMID: 35099430BACKGROUNDDuzgun I, Turgut E, Eraslan L, Elbasan B, Oskay D, Atay OA. Which method for frozen shoulder mobilization: manual posterior capsule stretching or scapular mobilization? J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 2019 Sep 1;19(3):311-316.
PMID: 31475938BACKGROUNDCohen C, Tortato S, Silva OBS, Leal MF, Ejnisman B, Faloppa F. Association between Frozen Shoulder and Thyroid Diseases: Strengthening the Evidences. Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2020 Aug;55(4):483-489. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3402476. Epub 2020 Apr 6.
PMID: 32904783BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sana Hafeez, PhD*
Riphah International University Lahore Campus
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 14, 2023
First Posted
June 23, 2023
Study Start
March 3, 2023
Primary Completion
September 28, 2023
Study Completion
October 2, 2023
Last Updated
November 13, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share