Clinical Study of Rituximab for the Treatment for Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy with Nephrotic Syndrome
PRIME
The Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab (Genetical Recombination) for the Treatment for Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy with Nephrotic Syndrome (PRIME Study)
1 other identifier
interventional
88
1 country
18
Brief Summary
To confirm the efficacy and safety of rituximab (genetical recombination) intravenously administered to idiopathic membranous nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Jun 2023
Longer than P75 for phase_3
18 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 13, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 22, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 24, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2027
February 11, 2025
February 1, 2025
4.5 years
June 13, 2023
February 9, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of patients achieving ICR I
Achieving ICR I is defined as "Urine protein-creatinine ratio \< 1.0 g/gCr".
up to 26 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Percentage of patients who are CR, ICR I, ICR II, NR or PR
up to 26 weeks
Duration before achieving CR, ICR I, ICR II or PR
up to 26 weeks
Urine protein-creatinine ratio
up to 26 weeks
eGFR
up to 26 weeks
B-cells (CD19-positive and CD20-positive cells)
up to 26 weeks
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Rituximab group in double-blind phase
ACTIVE COMPARATORPlacebo group in double-blind phase
PLACEBO COMPARATORRituximab group in open-label phase
OTHERInterventions
Administer 1,000 mg of rituximab (genetical recombination) IV infusion every two weeks for two doses in double-blind phase.
Administer placebo IV infusion every two weeks for two doses in double-blind phase.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients who undergo kidney biopsy and are diagnosed as having idiopathic membranous nephropathy prior to the obtainment of informed consent
- Patients who are diagnosed as having nephrotic syndrome prior to the obtainment of informed consent and receive no steroids or immunosuppressants within 12 weeks prior to the obtainment of informed consent
- Patients with urine protein-creatinine ratio ≥ 3.5 g/gCr at the screening
- Patients with hypoalbuminemia (serum albumin ≤ 3.0 g/dL) at the screening
- Patients aged 15 years or older at informed consent
- Patients who give voluntary written consent after having received adequate information on this study (legally acceptable representatives should also give consent for underage patients, and informed assent should be obtained from children)
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with primary nephrotic syndrome other than membranous nephropathy (IgA nephropathy, minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and so forth), and patients with secondary nephrotic syndrome (autoimmune disease, metabolic disease, infection, allergic/hypersensitive disease, tumor, and drug-induced disease)
- Patients with the renal function lowered (eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on CKD-EPIcr formula) at the screening
- Patients who have used anti-CD20 antibody including rituximab (genetical recombination) prior to the informed consent for idiopathic membranous nephropathy
- Patients who have participated in another clinical study within 12 weeks prior to the informed consent (enrollment is allowed for those participating in a clinical study in the range of 'Indications' or 'Dosage and Administration' in Japan) or patients who are participating in another study
- Patients with history of renal transplant
- Patients with poorly controlled diabetes (HbA1c of 8.0% or higher)
- Patients who have or are suspected to have active infection (infection requiring treatment with systemic antimicrobial, antifungal, or antiviral agents) at the time of informed consent
- Patients tested positive for HBs antigen, HBs antibody, HBc antibody, and/or HCV antibody (patients with positive HBs antibody and/or HBc antibody can be enrolled only when HBV-DNA test is negative \[less than the detection limit\]), or patients with positive HIV antibody or HTLV-1 antibody at the time of the screening
- Patients with leukopenia (less than 2,000 /mm3), neutropenia (less than 1,000 /mm3), or lymphopenia (less than 500 /mm3) at the time of the screening
- Patients with history of serious hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reaction to one of the ingredients in the investigational drug or murine protein-containing products
- Patients who are judged to be life-threatening nephrotic syndrome by the investigator or a subinvestigator
- Patients with serious comorbidity (e.g., hepatic, renal (excluding idiopathic membranous nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome), cardiac, lung, hematologic, or brain disease)
- Female patients who are pregnant, lactating, or potentially pregnant, patients who are not willing to use contraceptive measures during the study period, or female patients not willing to use contraceptive measures until 12 months after the last dose of study drug (except for female patients who are unale to pregnant)
- Patients who are judged to be unsuitable by the investigator or a subinvestigator
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (18)
Anjo Kosei Hospital
Anjo, Aichi-ken, 4468602, Japan
Kasugai Municipal Hospital
Kasugai, Aichi-ken, 486-8510, Japan
Konan Kosei Hospital
Kōnan, Aichi-ken, 4838704, Japan
Nagoya University Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 4668560, Japan
Fujita Health University hospital
Toyoake, Aichi-ken, 4701192, Japan
Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital
Urayasu, Chiba, 2790021, Japan
Kyushu University Hospital
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 8128582, Japan
Kurume University Hospial
Kurume, Fukuoka, 8300011, Japan
Asahikawa Medical University Hospital
Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 0788510, Japan
Kanazawa University Hospital
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 9208641, Japan
Kumamoto University Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 8608556, Japan
University Hospital,Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Kyoto, Kyoto, 6028566, Japan
Kyoto University Hospital
Kyoto, Kyoto, 6068507, Japan
Mie University Hospial
Tsu, Mie-ken, 5148507, Japan
Tohoku University Hospital
Sendai, Miyagi, 9808574, Japan
Tazuke Kofukai, Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 5308480, Japan
Osaka University Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 5650871, Japan
Hamamatsu University Hosptial
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 4313129, Japan
Related Publications (2)
Shimizu S, Tanaka A, Matsuyama N, Kinoshita F, Furuhashi K, Maruyama S; PRIME Study Group. Randomised, double-blind study to evaluate the efficacy of rituximab in the treatment of idiopathic membranous nephropathy: A clinical trial protocol. PLoS One. 2025 Mar 18;20(3):e0320070. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0320070. eCollection 2025.
PMID: 40100934DERIVEDLarkins NG, Hahn D, Liu ID, Willis NS, Craig JC, Hodson EM. Non-corticosteroid immunosuppressive medications for steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Nov 8;11(11):CD002290. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002290.pub6.
PMID: 39513526DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shoichi Shoichi, PhD, MD
Nagoya University Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 13, 2023
First Posted
June 22, 2023
Study Start
June 24, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Last Updated
February 11, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
If the principal investigator, clinical trial office, main stakeholder conclude that secondary use of individual data obtained in this clinical trial is beneficial for additional analysis, the secondary use of data excluding personal information will be acceptable after publication of results.