The BETY-Biopsychosocial Questionnaire (BETY-BQ) in Individuals With Temporomandibular Dysfunction-Related Headache

NCT05902026 | Enrolling By Invitation DMC

• 1 other identifier: 2023-61
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 150
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study investigates the validity and reliability of the BETY- Biopsychosocial Questionnaire (BETY-BQ) as a biopsychosocial assessment tool in individuals with temporomandibular dysfunction-related headaches.

Conditions

Temporomandibular Disorders; Headache

Keywords

Temporomandibular disorders; Headache; Exercise Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• BETY-Biopsychosocial Questionnaire (BETY-BQ)

  The BETY-Biopsychosocial Questionnaire (BETY-BQ) is used to evaluate the biopsychosocial process associated with the disease. A 5-point Likert system is used to score this scale. Each question is scored as "0= never, 1=yes rarely, 2=yes sometimes, 3=yes often, 4=yes always" and gives a total score of over 30 items. A high score means a low biopsychosocial level.

  1 week

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Quality of Life Scale Short Form-36 (SF-36)

  1 week

Other Outcomes (3)

• Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

  1 week

• The Jaw Functional Limitation Scale-20 (JFLS-20)

  1 week

• The Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)

  1 week

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with Temporomandibular Dysfunction-Related Headache

You may qualify if:

• Ages between 18 and 60 years old
• Getting a diagnosis of TMD-related headache
• Not having received FTR and manual therapy in the last 3 months
• Having pain ≥ 50 or more according to the headache impact test (HIT 6)
• Patients who have not received medical treatment in the last 3 months and will not receive medical treatment during the treatment
• Patients who describe pain in the jaw, face, temporal region, or ear for at least 6 months and who have pain in the chewing muscles with palpation

You may not qualify if:

• Ages under 18 and over 60 years old
• Patients with disc displacement and attachment degeneration
• Patients with dental infection
• Patients who have undergone facial and ear surgery in the last six months
• Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment
• Patients using regular analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs
• Patients with a history of trauma (whiplash injury, condylar trauma, fracture),
• Patients who have undergone any surgery related to the cervical and TMJ
• Patients with facial paralysis
• Patients with missing teeth in the upper jaw
• Patients with cognitive deficits
• Participation rate lower than 80% of the program schedule

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hasan Kalyoncu University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Ayşenur TUNCER

Gaziantep, Hasan Kalyoncu University, 27010, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (17)

• Kapos FP, Exposto FG, Oyarzo JF, Durham J. Temporomandibular disorders: a review of current concepts in aetiology, diagnosis and management. Oral Surg. 2020 Nov;13(4):321-334. doi: 10.1111/ors.12473. Epub 2020 Jan 25.

  PMID: 34853604 BACKGROUND

• Chisnoiu AM, Picos AM, Popa S, Chisnoiu PD, Lascu L, Picos A, Chisnoiu R. Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review. Clujul Med. 2015;88(4):473-8. doi: 10.15386/cjmed-485. Epub 2015 Nov 15.

  PMID: 26732121 BACKGROUND

• Ohrbach, R., & Sharma, S. (2021). Behavioral therapy for temporomandibular disorders. Frontiers of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, 3, 37-37.

  BACKGROUND

• Oflaz, F.B., Bilişsel Egzersiz Terapi Yaklaşımı Ölçeği'nin Romatoid Artrit Tanısı Alan Bireylerde Geçerliği, Güvenirliği Ve Duyarlılığının Belirlenmesi. 2018, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.

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  PMID: 26850804 BACKGROUND

• Küçüktepe, İ., et al., Multiple sklerozlu bireylerde Bilişsel Egzersiz Terapi Yaklaşımı'nın yorgunluk ve denge üzerine etkileri. 2018. 5(2): p. 74-81.

  BACKGROUND

• Edibe, Ü., et al., Romatizmalı hastalar için bir yaşam kalitesi ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: madde havuzunun oluşturulması. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 2017. 4(2): p. 67-75.

  BACKGROUND

• ZAHİD, M., Bilişsel Egzersiz Terapi Yaklaşımı Ölçeği'nin Fibromiyalji Tanısı Alan Bireylerde Geçerliği, Güvenirliği ve Duyarlılığının Belirlenmesi. 2018, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü

  BACKGROUND

• Okeson JP. Orofacial pain. In: Guidelines for assessment, diagnosis and management. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing Co;113-184,1996.

  BACKGROUND

• Günay, Y., Bellaz, İ., Gürgan, C., Gülten, T., & Haskan, H. (1998). Temporomandibular eklem disfonksiyonunda semptomların dağılımı-dıstrubıtıon of semptoms of temporomandıbular joınt dısorder. Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, 32(4), 177-182.

  BACKGROUND

• Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018 Jan;38(1):1-211. doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202. No abstract available.

  PMID: 29368949 BACKGROUND

• Skov T, Borg V, Orhede E. Psychosocial and physical risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders of the neck, shoulders, and lower back in salespeople. Occup Environ Med. 1996 May;53(5):351-6. doi: 10.1136/oem.53.5.351.

  PMID: 8673184 BACKGROUND

• Ünal, E., Arin, G., Karaca, N. B., Kiraz, S., Akdoğan, A., Kalyoncu, U., ... & Kılıç, L. (2017). Romatizmalı hastalar için bir yaşam kalitesi ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: madde havuzunun oluşturulması. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, 4(2): 67-75.

  BACKGROUND

• Koçyiğit, H., Ö. Aydemir, and G.J.R.h.o.b.g.h.i.ç.İ.v.T.D. Fişek, Kısa Form-36'nın (KF-36) Türkçe için güvenilirliği ve geçerliliği. 1999. 12: p. 102-106.

  BACKGROUND

• Aydemir, Ö., Güvenir, T., Küey, L., Kültür, S. (1997). Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Turkish Form: validation and reliability study. Türk Psikiyatri Der. 8(4): 280-287.

  BACKGROUND

• https://ubwp.buffalo.edu/rdc-tmdinternational/tmd-assessmentdiagnosis/dc-tmd/dc-tmd-translations

  BACKGROUND

• Sertel M, Bakar Y, Simsek TT. THE EFFECT OF BODY AWARENESS THERAPY AND AEROBIC EXERCISES ON PAIN AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE PATIENTS WITH TENSION TYPE HEADACHE. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2017 Jan 13;14(2):288-310. doi: 10.21010/ajtcam.v14i2.31. eCollection 2017.

  PMID: 28573246 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Temporomandibular Joint Disorders; Headache

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Craniomandibular Disorders; Mandibular Diseases; Jaw Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Joint Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Stomatognathic Diseases; Pain; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• Aysenur TUNCER, PhD

  Hasan Kalyoncu University

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: OTHER
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principle Investigator

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 4, 2023
• First Posted: June 13, 2023
• Study Start: January 30, 2025
• Primary Completion: September 30, 2025
• Study Completion: December 25, 2025
• Last Updated: May 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)