NCT05893264

Brief Summary

Epidural placement is a commonly used procedure for pain management during labor, delivery, and surgeries. However, epidural placement is often considered a technically challenging and complex procedure that requires a high level of skill and experience. In cases where the epidural is improperly placed or fails to produce effective analgesia, the discomfort and distress experienced by the patient may be heightened. Hence, the use of predictors, such as sonographic ones, may prove to be a valuable tool for healthcare professionals in the placement of epidurals, ultimately ensuring successful pain management for patients. The present study aims to identify predictors of difficult epidural placement in patients undergoing surgery.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 29, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 7, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 14, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 14, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 14, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 28, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

May 29, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

techniqueepiduralpredictorsplacement

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of difficult epidural placement

    Described as the requirement to replace the needle by fully removing it from the skin.

    through study completion, an average of 2 year

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Total body weight (kg) as predictive parameter for difficult epidural placement

    through study completion, an average of 2 year

  • Age (years) as predictive parameter for difficult epidural placement

    through study completion, an average of 2 year

  • Height (cm) as predictive parameter for difficult epidural placement

    through study completion, an average of 2 year

  • Palpable spinous process (well, not well, not palpable) as predictive parameter for difficult epidural placement

    through study completion, an average of 2 year

  • Previous spine surgery (yes, no) as predictive parameter for difficult epidural placement

    through study completion, an average of 2 year

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Epidural placement

All patients undergoing epidural placement will be enrolled.

Other: Data collection

Interventions

Several data will be collected such as: Age, weight, height, gender, previous spine surgery, skoliosis (Y/N), palpable spinous process (Y/N), experience in years of anesthesiologist, spine level of epidural placement and the following sonographic parameters at the level of epidural placement: skin-spinous process distance (cm), skin-transversous process distance (cm), erector spinae plane distance (cm), superior to inferior spinous process distance (cm)

Epidural placement

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

All adult patients undergoing surgery with epidural analgesia or anesthesia

You may qualify if:

  • Surgery with epidural placement
  • Age \> 18 years

You may not qualify if:

  • patient refusal

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital of Padova

Padua, Veneto, 35127, Italy

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Headache

Interventions

Data Collection

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public Health
0

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 29, 2023

First Posted

June 7, 2023

Study Start

August 14, 2023

Primary Completion

August 14, 2023

Study Completion

August 14, 2023

Last Updated

March 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Locations