Effect of the Abutment-Prosthesis Connection on Marginal Bone Loss and Gingival Sealing Around Dental Implants
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In dental implant restoration, available literature demonstrates the advantage of using tall abutments, with a change of diameter with respect to the implant and a conical internal connection in the abutment-implant gap. However, for multiple restorations, the abutment-prosthesis connection has not been studied in detail. The "multi-unit" systems, both standard and brand specific, have either a flat or butt joint or an cone. In any case, both are external connection systems. Recently, an internal-type abutment-prosthesis connection system has been developed. Although it is proving its usefulness in single restorations, its use in multiple restorations compared to traditional systems has not been studied. Therefore, taking into account all of the above, the present study has the overall objective of analyzing marginal bone loss (MBL) and adaptation of soft tissues by comparing a multiple prosthesis system of the "external, flat" type versus an external system of the "internal, conical" type.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 10, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2026
ExpectedDecember 5, 2024
December 1, 2024
2.8 years
May 20, 2023
December 3, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Marginal bone level
Peri-implant marginal bone level measured by standardized periapical radiography
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Peri-implant microbiome
1 year
Peri-implant inflammation
1 year
Other Outcomes (1)
Soft-tissue volume
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Connect®
EXPERIMENTALRestoration of multiple implants with a Connect® abutment between the implant and the prosthesis.
Multi-unit
ACTIVE COMPARATORRestoration of multiple implants with a conventional multi-unit abutment between the implant and the prosthesis.
Interventions
Restoration of multiple implants with a Connect® abutment between the implant and the prosthesis.
Restoration of multiple implants with a conventional multi-unit abutment between the implant and the prosthesis.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Kennedy class I or II (unilateral or bilateral free end) or III (posterior intermediate edentulous section) mandibular requiring 2 implants to restore at least 2 molars, 2 molars and 1 premolar, or 2 premolars and 1 molar.
- Possibility of placing a transgingival abutment at least 2 mm high.
You may not qualify if:
- Need for simultaneous bone augmentation.
- Heavy smokers (\>10 cigarettes/day).
- Uncontrolled type 1 or 2 diabetes (HgA1c\>8).
- Known autoimmune or inflammatory disease.
- Serious blood disorders, such as hemophilia or leukemia.
- Local or systemic infection that may compromise normal healing (e.g., extensive periapical pathology).
- Liver or kidney dysfunction/failure.
- Currently receiving cancer treatment or within 18 months from completion of radio- or chemotherapy.
- Long-term history of oral bisphosphonates use (i.e., 10 years or more).
- History of intravenous bisphosphonates.
- Severe osseous diseases (e.g., Paget disease of bone).
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers.
- Not able or not willing to follow instructions related to the study procedures.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Universidad de Granada
Granada, 18071, Spain
Related Publications (2)
Galindo-Moreno P, Leon-Cano A, Ortega-Oller I, Monje A, Suarez F, OValle F, Spinato S, Catena A. Prosthetic Abutment Height is a Key Factor in Peri-implant Marginal Bone Loss. J Dent Res. 2014 Jul;93(7 Suppl):80S-85S. doi: 10.1177/0022034513519800. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
PMID: 24621670BACKGROUNDCouso-Queiruga E, Tattan M, Ahmad U, Barwacz C, Gonzalez-Martin O, Avila-Ortiz G. Assessment of gingival thickness using digital file superimposition versus direct clinical measurements. Clin Oral Investig. 2021 Apr;25(4):2353-2361. doi: 10.1007/s00784-020-03558-0. Epub 2020 Aug 31.
PMID: 32865627BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2023
First Posted
May 31, 2023
Study Start
July 10, 2023
Primary Completion
May 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Last Updated
December 5, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share