NCT05881174

Brief Summary

The summary of this research study is to test the effectiveness of a rapid "rescue" acupuncture technique as a non-pharmacologic alternative treatment for the reduction of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in affected individuals as a means to improve warfighter health and enable a more rapid return to duty, especially in austere environments. Patients will receive acupuncture as a research-related course of treatment for PTSD. The PCL-5 questionnaire will be used to assess the presence and severity of PTSD symptoms. A PCL-5 questionnaire will be administered at the beginning of the first treatment of "rescue" acupuncture and after the last treatment. Following the acupuncture treatment, a PCL-5 questionnaire will be initiated at the beginning of the first week of treatment and the end of the second week of treatment at the participating Mental Health Clinic (pMHC).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 24, 2020

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 19, 2023

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 31, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 18, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 18, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 13, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

May 19, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

AcupuncturePTSDPCL-5 Questionnaire

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL-5) for the Diagnosis and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DMS-5) Analysis

    Data will be analyzed using SAS v 9.4. The paired samples t-test will be used to assess the difference in PCL-5 score between pre and post acupuncture treatments. The paired samples t-test will be used to assess the difference in PCL-5 score between pre and post-pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatments. The ANOVA test will be used to assess differences in PCL-5 score between pharmacological, non-pharmacological or both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Mixed models will be used to assess differences in PCL-5 score between acupuncture treatments and pharmacological. The PCL-5 Analysis-pharmacological or both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment scale is a 20-item (0 = not at all, 4 = extremely) self-report measure that assesses the presence and severity of PTSD symptoms. The total severity score (min=0 and Max=80). A PCL-5 score of 31-33 or higher suggests the patient may benefit from PTSD treatment.

    6 Years

Study Arms (3)

Newly untreated diagnosed PTSD patients without medications

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Newly untreated diagnosed PTSD patients who have not yet received any PTSD treatment for a 2-week therapy of acupuncture

Procedure: acupuncture

Newly diagnosed PTSD patients on pharmacological therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Newly diagnosed PTSD patients on pharmacological therapy for a 2-week therapy of acupuncture

Procedure: acupuncture

Newly diagnosed PTSD patients with or without medications with mild traumatic brain injury

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Newly diagnosed PTSD patients with or without medications having mild traumatic brain injury for a 2-week therapy of acupuncture

Procedure: acupuncture

Interventions

acupuncturePROCEDURE

acupuncture

Newly diagnosed PTSD patients on pharmacological therapyNewly diagnosed PTSD patients with or without medications with mild traumatic brain injuryNewly untreated diagnosed PTSD patients without medications

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Active duty and retired military referred from a participating Mental Health Clinic

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy Participated in a form of acupuncture in the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Malcom Grow Medical Clinics and Surgery Center

Morningside, Maryland, 20762, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Interventions

Acupuncture Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stress Disorders, TraumaticTrauma and Stressor Related DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Richard C. Niemtzow, MD, PhD, MPH

    Malcolm Grow Medical Clinics and Surgery Center

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Songxuan Zhou Niemtzow, MD, LAc

    Malcolm Grow Medical Clinics and Surgery Center

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: This is a 3 arm non-randomized, crossover-design clinical investigation using "rescue" acupuncture for the treatment of PTSD symptoms. Each patient receiving rescue acupuncture for PTSD will be their own "control."
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Lead Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2023

First Posted

May 31, 2023

Study Start

November 24, 2020

Primary Completion

October 18, 2023

Study Completion

October 18, 2023

Last Updated

March 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

No plan to share data

Locations