NCT05877235

Brief Summary

Chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) is the leading cause of death in women in the most developed regions of Brazil. The primary etiopathogenic mechanism is the process of atherosclerosis. A healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables is associated with a lower incidence of CCS. The higher consumption of these foods promotes greater availability of phenolic compounds, and the higher intake of these compounds is one of the main hypotheses for vascular health. Quercetin, a phenolic compound, is the most abundant natural antioxidant belonging to the group of flavonoids. Quercetin improves lipoprotein metabolism, has an antioxidant capacity, produces vasodilating substances in the vascular endothelium, and reduces platelet aggregability. Likewise, statins are medications known to reduce cardiovascular events in women with CCS by reducing serum LDL-cholesterol levels and, to a lesser extent, by possible pleiotropic effects. In turn, SIRT1 is one of the 7 classes of proteins. It mediates various metabolic pathways in response to nutritional stimuli, particularly for caloric restriction and phenolic compounds, as well as coordinating the production and secretion of important hormones. However, the impact of quercetin supplementation and statin administration on serum endogenous estrogen levels is unknown

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 3, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 17, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 26, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 23, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 23, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

May 17, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Coronary diseaseAtherosclerosisEstradiolEstroneSirt1QuercetinAtorvastatinPolyphenols

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Estradiol

    serum concentrations

    60 days

  • Estrone

    serum concentrations

    60 days

  • Sirtuin-1

    Serum concentrations and gene expression

    60 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Cardiometabolic risk factors

    60 days

Study Arms (3)

Quercetin

EXPERIMENTAL

Trans-quercetin, 1000 mg daily for 60 days

Dietary Supplement: Quercetin

Atorvastatin

EXPERIMENTAL

Atorvastatin, 80mg daily for 60 days.

Dietary Supplement: Quercetin

Control

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Starch, 1000mg daily for 60 days.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

QuercetinDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Trans-quercetin, 1000 mg daily for 60 days

AtorvastatinQuercetin
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Starch, 1000 mg daily for 60 days

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 70 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Postmenopausal women;
  • Diagnosed coronary artery disease;
  • Stable coronary disease;

You may not qualify if:

  • hypo or hyperthyroidism,
  • rheumatic disease,
  • use of alcohol,
  • hepatic failure,
  • renal failure
  • hormone replacement therapy
  • use of insulin

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

INCOR- Heart Institute

São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403900, Brazil

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary DiseaseAtherosclerosis

Interventions

Quercetin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

FlavonolsFlavonoidsChromonesBenzopyransPyransHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Masking Details
Participants in the control group will receive capsules identical to those in the intervention group, but with cornstarch. The care provider and the participants do not have the information about which capsules the participant is taking, and do not have access to which groups the patients belong. Statistical analyses will be performed on a blinded database, i.e. without information of which groups the participants belong to. Only the principal investigator of the study has this information.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Double blind randomized controlled trial, parallel and placebo-controlled.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 17, 2023

First Posted

May 26, 2023

Study Start

October 3, 2021

Primary Completion

December 23, 2023

Study Completion

June 23, 2024

Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Record last verified: 2023-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations