The PROTEMBO Trial
Cerebral Protection in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: The PROTEMBO Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
284
3 countries
20
Brief Summary
The goal of this prospective, multi-center, randomized, controlled study is to compare the safety and efficacy of the ProtEmbo Cerebral Embolic Protection device to a hybrid control (no embolic protection device ('No Device') and the Sentinel device) in subjects with severe symptomatic native aortic valve stenosis indicated undergoing a TAVR procedure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
20 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 15, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 24, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 21, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 18, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2025
CompletedJanuary 9, 2026
January 1, 2026
1.6 years
May 15, 2023
January 7, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
MACCE at 30 days
Occurrence of Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE) at 30 days defined as all-cause mortality, all stroke, life-threatening or disabling bleeding, major vascular complications, and acute kidney injury (stage 2 or 3) as defined by VARC-3.
Up to Day 30 post procedure
Total new lesion volume
Total new lesion volume (TNLV) in the brain assessed by diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) at 36 ±12 hours.
36 ±12 hours post TAVR procedure
Study Arms (3)
ProtEmbo - Cerebral Embolic Protection
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will undergo TAVR following placement of the ProtEmbo cerebral embolic protection device.
Sentinel - Cerebral Embolic Protection
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will undergo TAVR following placement of the Sentinel cerebral embolic protection device.
Control Arm
NO INTERVENTIONSubjects will undergo TAVR without embolic protection.
Interventions
Subjects will undergo TAVR following placement of the Sentinel cerebral embolic protection device.
Subjects will undergo TAVR following placement of the ProtEmbo cerebral embolic protection device.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The heart team recommends transcatheter aortic valve replacement via femoral access consistent with the 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease.
- The subject and the treating physician agree that the subject will undergo the scheduled pre procedural testing and return for all required post procedure follow up visits.
- The subject is able to provide informed consent, has been informed of the nature of the trial, agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent as approved by the relevant regulatory authority of the respective clinical site.
- Subject is a minimum of 18 years of age.
You may not qualify if:
- Subject is a woman of child-bearing potential.
- Arm anatomy/ vasculature precluding radial or brachial artery access.
- Hemodialysis shunt, graft, or arterio-venous fistula involving the upper extremity vasculature.
- Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction ≤ 1 month before the intended treatment.
- Severe ventricular dysfunction with LVEF ≤25%.
- Any therapeutic invasive cardiac procedure resulting in a permanent implant that is performed within 10 days of the index procedure.
- Blood dyscrasias as defined by clinically significant leukopenia (\< 500 leukocytes / μL), acute anemia (Hgb \< 8 g / dL), thrombocytopenia (\< 80,000 platelets / μl), history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
- Hemodynamic instability, or pressure dependence requiring pharmacological inotropic support or mechanical heart assistance.
- Echocardiographic evidence of intracardiac or aortic mass, thrombus not adequately treated, or vegetation.
- Active peptic ulcer or upper GI bleeding within the prior 6 months.
- Contraindication for anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy.
- Renal insufficiency (creatinine \> 3.0 mg / dL or GFR \< 30) and / or renal replacement therapy at the time of screening and dialysis patients.
- Current or planned treatment with any investigational drug or investigational device during the study follow-up period (30 days).
- Balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV) within 30 days of the procedure.
- Cardiogenic shock, hemodynamic instability, or severe hypotension (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mm Hg) at the time of the index procedure.
- +23 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Protembis GmbHlead
Study Sites (20)
Tucson Medical Center Health
Tucson, Arizona, 85712, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
BayCare Health System / Morton Plant Hospital
Clearwater, Florida, 33756, United States
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States
Washington University - St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07690, United States
State University of New York at Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14203, United States
NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Columbia University Medical Center / NYPH
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Weill Medical College / Cornell University
New York, New York, 10065, United States
University of Texas, Memorial Hermann Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University of Virginia, Charlottesville
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Dresden Herzzentrum
Dresden, 01307, Germany
Lübeck Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus
Lübeck, 23562, Germany
Trier Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder
Trier, 54292, Germany
Ulm Universitätsklinikum
Ulm, 89081, Germany
Gdansk Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Gdansk, 80-214, Poland
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Roxana Mehran, MD
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2023
First Posted
May 24, 2023
Study Start
March 21, 2024
Primary Completion
October 18, 2025
Study Completion
December 31, 2025
Last Updated
January 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01