NCT05867979

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to identify structural variants by Optical Genome Mapping (OGM) in the described participant population. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Identify constitutional structural variants by OGM of DNA extracted from blood leukocytes of patients with DSD for which the molecular diagnosis is inconclusive.
  • Identify mosaic structural variants (present in a subpopulation of somatic cells only) by OGM of DNA extracted from blood leukocytes of patients with DSD for which the molecular diagnosis is inconclusive.
  • Compare the diagnostic yields of OGM and of Comparative Genome Hybridization Array (CGH array) methods.
  • Compare the diagnostic yields of the OGM and of Whole Genome Sequencing (National Sequencing Program), only if performed. Participants will be required to:
  • a follow-up interview with a physician to review their own and family medical and surgical history, with a focusing on DSD.
  • An interview to assess their exposure to environmental pollutants during fetal life, using a validated questionnaire.
  • a blood test with a 5mL tube to perform optical genome mapping analysis.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 2, 2023

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2023

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 5, 2024

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 15, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 15, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

September 30, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

May 2, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 24, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants with a constitutional structural variants detected by OGM

    A structural variant, present at the constitutional state in leukocyte DNA, and considered as likely pathogenic or pathogenic, identified by OGM in at least one of the included patients.

    Day of inclusion

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants with mosaic structural variants detected by OGM

    Day of inclusion

Study Arms (1)

patients with DSD and inconclusive molecular diagnosis

EXPERIMENTAL

The one arm of the study will have a venous blood draw as part of the research. 1 EDTA tube of 5mL will be collected.

Diagnostic Test: Identify structural variants by Optical Genome Mapping of DNA extracted from blood leukocytes

Interventions

The one arm of the study will have a venous blood draw as part of the research. 1 EDTA tube of 5mL will be collected.

patients with DSD and inconclusive molecular diagnosis

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Months+
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsXY male karyotype (i.e. on all leukocytes studied).
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • homogeneous XY male karyotype.
  • patient at least 6 months old
  • severe to moderate DSD (Prader 1 to 5) for which the molecular diagnosis is inconclusive after a gene panel analysis.

You may not qualify if:

  • subject with a homogeneous or mosaic XX, or monosomal X karyotype.
  • subject with an aneuploidy.
  • subject with a conclusive molecular diagnosis explaining the observed DSD (i.e. carrier of a causal genotype already well characterized by functional studies)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital Montpellier

Montpellier, 34000, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Disorder of Sex Development, 46,XY

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Disorders of Sex DevelopmentUrogenital AbnormalitiesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Françoise PARIS, MD PhD

    University Hospital, Montpellier

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Françoise PARIS, MD PhD

CONTACT

Anne BERGOUGNOUX, PharmD PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This is a single-center molecular biology pilot study on a single group of 20 patients with a disorder of sex development and inconclusive molecular diagnosis. The 20 blood samples from patients with severe or moderate DSD, with an inconclusive diagnosis will benefit from the Optical Genome Mapping.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2023

First Posted

May 22, 2023

Study Start

February 5, 2024

Primary Completion

February 15, 2026

Study Completion

February 15, 2026

Last Updated

September 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations