NCT05841784

Brief Summary

This study was designed using the Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST) framework to determine whether two supplemental components increase the efficacy of a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program delivered via telephone (MBCT-T) for psychological distress. Specifically, this study will test mindfulness booster sessions to follow a standard 8-week MBCT-T intervention, as well as website support in patients with heart disease and/or heart disease risk factors.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
160

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable cardiovascular-diseases

Timeline
8mo left

Started May 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress63%
May 2025Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 24, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 3, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 15, 2025

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 17, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

April 24, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 14, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Composite Score of 3 Questionnaires: Perceived Stress Scale 10-item Version (PSS-10); Patient Health Questionnaire 9-Item Version (PHQ-9); and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire 7-Item Version (GAD-7) at Baseline

    Composite score of 3 questionnaires. The total composite score is the sum of scores from the questionnaires and ranges from 0 to 88; lower scores indicate greater overall health. PSS-10 measures perceived stress over the past month. Items rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Total scores range from 0-40; higher scores indicate greater levels of perceived stress. PHQ-9 assesses depressive symptoms in the past two weeks. Items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Total scores range from 0-27 with recommended cutoffs for mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), moderately severe (15-19) and severe (≥20) depressive symptoms. GAD-7 measures anxiety symptoms in the past 2 weeks. Items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Total scores range from 0-21 with recommended cutoffs for mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), and severe (15-21) anxiety.

    Baseline

  • Composite Score of 3 Questionnaires: PSS-10; PHQ-9; and GAD-7 at Post-Intervention

    Composite score of 3 questionnaires. The total composite score is the sum of scores from the questionnaires and ranges from 0 to 88; lower scores indicate greater overall health. PSS-10 measures perceived stress over the past month. Items rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Total scores range from 0-40; higher scores indicate greater levels of perceived stress. PHQ-9 assesses depressive symptoms in the past two weeks. Items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Total scores range from 0-27 with recommended cutoffs for mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), moderately severe (15-19) and severe (≥20) depressive symptoms. GAD-7 measures anxiety symptoms in the past 2 weeks. Items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Total scores range from 0-21 with recommended cutoffs for mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), and severe (15-21) anxiety.

    Month 2

  • Composite Score of 3 Questionnaires: PSS-10; PHQ-9; and GAD-7 at Follow-Up

    Composite score of 3 questionnaires. The total composite score is the sum of scores from the questionnaires and ranges from 0 to 88; lower scores indicate greater overall health. PSS-10 measures perceived stress over the past month. Items rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Total scores range from 0-40; higher scores indicate greater levels of perceived stress. PHQ-9 assesses depressive symptoms in the past two weeks. Items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Total scores range from 0-27 with recommended cutoffs for mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), moderately severe (15-19) and severe (≥20) depressive symptoms. GAD-7 measures anxiety symptoms in the past 2 weeks. Items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Total scores range from 0-21 with recommended cutoffs for mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), and severe (15-21) anxiety.

    Month 6

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • PSS-10 Score at Baseline

    Baseline

  • PSS-10 Score at Post-Intervention

    Month 2

  • PSS-10 Score at Follow-Up

    Month 6

  • PHQ-9 Score at Baseline

    Baseline

  • PHQ-9 Score at Post-Intervention

    Month 2

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

MBCT-T (Reference)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy delivered via Telephone (MBCT-T).

Behavioral: MBCT-T

MBCT-T + Booster Mindfulness Sessions

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy delivered via Telephone (MBCT-T), in addition to booster mindfulness sessions.

Behavioral: MBCT-TBehavioral: Booster Mindfulness Sessions

MBCT-T + Website Support

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy delivered via Telephone (MBCT-T), in addition to website support.

Behavioral: MBCT-TBehavioral: Website Support

MBCT-T + Website Support + Booster Mindfulness Sessions

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy delivered via Telephone (MBCT-T), in addition to both booster sessions and website support.

Behavioral: MBCT-TBehavioral: Booster Mindfulness SessionsBehavioral: Website Support

Interventions

MBCT-TBEHAVIORAL

MBCT-T is an 8-week group-based program that combines training in mindfulness and cognitive-behavioral therapy to reduce psychological distress and negative emotions. Each weekly 1-hour session will consist of a check-in, discussion, teaching, mindfulness or cognitive behavioral practice or exercise, inquiry by the facilitator, and summary of the at-home practice.

MBCT-T (Reference)MBCT-T + Booster Mindfulness SessionsMBCT-T + Website SupportMBCT-T + Website Support + Booster Mindfulness Sessions

Following the standard 8-week MBCT-T program, participants in certain arms will receive monthly MBCT-T booster sessions for 4 months of follow up. Each booster session will be 1 hour long. The sessions will include a concise review and summary of the main MBCT-T sessions.

MBCT-T + Booster Mindfulness SessionsMBCT-T + Website Support + Booster Mindfulness Sessions
Website SupportBEHAVIORAL

Participants in certain arms will receive continuous intervention support via the use of an online study website. The website will provide quick access to intervention materials and support to encourage participants to complete the at-home practice and apply the content of the MBCT-T program to real life situations.

MBCT-T + Website SupportMBCT-T + Website Support + Booster Mindfulness Sessions

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients meeting one of the following criteria:
  • Has a diagnosis of ischemic heart disease (ICD-10 codes I20 - I25) with no cardiac hospitalizations in the past 6 months
  • Has cardiovascular disease risk factors without meeting a diagnosis of ischemic heart disease or having a cardiovascular disease event (heart attack, stroke, heart failure, and/or unstable angina). Cardiovascular disease risk factors include hypertensive diseases (ICD-10 codes I10 - I11, I15 - I16), diabetes (E8 - E13), and/or hyperlipidemia (E78.0 - E78.5, E78.9)
  • Patients meeting one or more of the following criteria at baseline:
  • Elevated stress (PSS-10 score ≥15)
  • Mild to moderate depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 score between 5-14)
  • Mild or greater anxiety (GAD-7 score ≥5)
  • Willing to provide informed consent and comply with all aspects of the protocol
  • Able to read and communicate in English

You may not qualify if:

  • Active suicidal ideation
  • History of, or current diagnosis of, psychosis
  • Significant cognitive impairment (noted in the EHR or evident during screening)
  • Significant hearing loss
  • Current participation in another behavioral clinical trial
  • Has received the MBCT-T intervention in a previous clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

NYU Langone Health

New York, New York, 10016, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Tanya Spruill, PhD

    NYU Langone Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 24, 2023

First Posted

May 3, 2023

Study Start

May 15, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The de-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript will be shared upon reasonable request beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research provided the investigator who proposes to use the data executes a data use agreement with NYU Langone Health. Requests may be directed to: Tanya.Spruill@nyulangone.org. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
Access Criteria
The investigator who proposed to use the data will be granted access upon reasonable request. Requests should be directed to Tanya.Spruill@nyulangone.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

Locations