NCT05840796

Brief Summary

This study investigated the beneficial effects of soybean on the renal function, oxidative stress, and inflammatory responses in patients with end-stage diabetic nephropathy (DN).

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2015

Completed
8.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 21, 2023

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 3, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 3, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

April 21, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • 24-hours dietary recall

    Estimated by registered dietitian to understand calories, protein and nutrients intake..

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)

    renal function

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • creatinine

    renal function

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • plasma malondialdehyde (MDA)

    Antioxidative statement-lipid peroxidation

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)

    inflammatory indicators

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • soluble intercellular adhesion molecule (sICAM)-1

    inflammatory indicators

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule (sVICAM)-1

    inflammatory indicators

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • interleukin (IL)-6

    inflammatory indicators

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Blood pressure

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • body weight

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • blood glucose

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

  • lipid profile

    Change from Baseline and 4th and 7th week, the intervention will last for 4 months and follow up for 3 months

Study Arms (2)

soy protein drink

EXPERIMENTAL

The calories oral nutrition supplements were 100 kcal, which included 8.4g of protein and phosphorous was excluded in two oral nutrition supplements formula. Each participant had two packs of nutrition supplement per day.

Dietary Supplement: soy protein drink

casein protein drink

OTHER

The calories oral nutrition supplements were 100 kcal, which included 8.4g of protein and phosphorous was excluded in two oral nutrition supplements formula. Each participant had two packs of nutrition supplement per day.

Dietary Supplement: casein protein drink

Interventions

soy protein drinkDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The calories oral nutrition supplements were 100 kcal, which included 8.4g of protein and phosphorous was excluded in two oral nutrition supplements formula. Each participant had two packs of nutrition supplement per day for 4months. The 24-h dietary record, blood pressure, plasma glucose, lipid profile, renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate, eGFR), inflammatory factor levels were analyzed at the baseline and at the 4th month of the study. The participants were followed up until the 7th month of the study.

soy protein drink
casein protein drinkDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The calories oral nutrition supplements were 100 kcal, which included 8.4g of protein and phosphorous was excluded in two oral nutrition supplements formula. Each participant had two packs of nutrition supplement per day for 4 months. The 24-h dietary record, blood pressure, plasma glucose, lipid profile, renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate, eGFR), inflammatory factor levels were analyzed at the baseline and at the 4th month of the study. The participants were followed up until the 7th month of the study.

casein protein drink

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants aged from 40 to 75 years and were at DN stage 4 or 5 were enrolled in this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic Nephropathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Kidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2023

First Posted

May 3, 2023

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

February 28, 2015

Study Completion

February 28, 2015

Last Updated

May 3, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04