NCT05838378

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to examine the impact of repeated exposure to cigarillo warnings on cigarillo users' intentions and behaviors for cigarillo smoking. Eligible participants will be randomized to one of three experimental conditions that will vary based on cigarillo warning format. For 4 weeks, participants will participate in an image-sorting task where they will be asked to sort a set of \~18 cigarillo packages into flavor categories determined a priori by the research team (e.g., Mint, Fruit, Dessert). At the end of the study, participants will be notified of the purpose of the study and provided links to resources with information about the harms of cigarillo smoking and cessation. The study will be conducted in an online survey, working with Qualtrics research company, who will program the survey, recruit and screen participants, and administer the survey.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
764

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 18, 2023

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 1, 2023

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 14, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 25, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 25, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 8, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

April 8, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

April 18, 2023

Results QC Date

February 6, 2026

Last Update Submit

March 29, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Current cigarillo userCigar/cigarillo quit intentionsPictorial warning formatSurgeon General text warning formatFDA text warning format

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Intention to Quit Smoking Cigarillos in the Next 30 Days at Weeks 2-4

    Assessed by the score for 3 survey items: 1) how interested participants are in quitting cigarillo smoking in the next 30 days; 2) how likely they are to quit smoking cigarillos in the next 30 days; and 3) how much they plan to quit smoking cigarillos in the next 30 days. Each survey item has a 5-pt response scale (1=Not at all to 5= Extremely). All items are averaged to create a composite quit intentions score which can range from 1 to 5. Higher scores are associated with a greater intention to quit.

    Weeks 2-4

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Interest Cutting Smoking

    Weeks 2-4

  • Number of Participants in Week 2 Who Reported Specific Behaviors to Reduce Cigarillo Smoking for the Past Week

    Week 2

  • Number of Participants in Week 3 Who Reported Specific Behaviors to Reduce Cigarillo Smoking for the Past Week

    Week 3

  • Number of Participants in Week 4 Who Reported Specific Behaviors to Reduce Cigarillo Smoking for the Past Week

    week 4

Other Outcomes (11)

  • Quitting Self-efficacy Based on Anticipated Success

    Weeks 2-4

  • Quitting Stages of Change on a Quit Ladder

    Weeks 2-4

  • Warning Recall

    Week 4

  • +8 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Pictorial warnings

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants randomized to this group will view pictorial cigarillo warnings.

Other: Package image sorting with pictorial warnings

FDA text-only warnings

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to this group will view FDA text-only warnings.

Other: Package image sorting with FDA text-only warnings

Surgeon General text-only warnings

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to this group will view Surgeon General text-only warnings.

Other: Package image sorting with Surgeon General text-only warnings

Interventions

Weekly for four weeks participants will complete an image-sorting task based on sorting cigarillos by flavor categories \[fruit (e.g., Grape), alcohol (e.g., Wine) desserts/candy (e.g., Sticky Sweets), mint (e.g., Menthol), color (e.g., Blue Crush), and other\]. Participants will sort 18 images of cigarillo packages from various brands with FDA text-only warnings on each pack.

FDA text-only warnings

Weekly for four weeks participants will complete an image-sorting task based on sorting cigarillos by flavor categories \[fruit (e.g., Grape), alcohol (e.g., Wine) desserts/candy (e.g., Sticky Sweets), mint (e.g., Menthol), color (e.g., Blue Crush), and other\]. Participants will sort 18 images of cigarillo packages from various brands with pictorial warnings on each pack.

Pictorial warnings

Weekly for four weeks participants will complete an image-sorting task based on sorting cigarillos by flavor categories \[fruit (e.g., Grape), alcohol (e.g., Wine) desserts/candy (e.g., Sticky Sweets), mint (e.g., Menthol), color (e.g., Blue Crush), and other\]. Participants will sort 18 images of cigarillo packages from various brands with Surgeon General text-only warnings on each pack.

Surgeon General text-only warnings

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Current cigarillo user-used cigarillos at least one time per week in the past month
  • Recruited through Qualtrics Research Services

You may not qualify if:

  • Not recruited through Qualtrics Research Services
  • Non-English speaking

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Boston University School of Public Health, study online

Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cigar Smoking

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Tobacco SmokingSmokingBehaviorTobacco Use

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jennifer Ross, PhD
Organization
Boston University School of Public Health, Health Law Policy & Management Dept

Study Officials

  • Jennifer Ross, PhD

    School of Public Health - Health Law Policy & Management Dept

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 18, 2023

First Posted

May 1, 2023

Study Start

January 14, 2025

Primary Completion

March 25, 2025

Study Completion

March 25, 2025

Last Updated

April 8, 2026

Results First Posted

April 8, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations