NCT05828953

Brief Summary

The use of Anlotinib hydrochloride capsules for the treatment of IPF/PF-ILDs, with FVC as the primary efficacy endpoint to evaluate its effectivenes

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
4mo left

Started Sep 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Sep 2021Sep 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 28, 2021

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 27, 2023

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 25, 2023

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 4, 2026

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 9, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

February 17, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

March 27, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 13, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis(IPF)Progressive fibrosis-interstitial lung disease(PF-ILDs)Anlotinib

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • FVC

    FVC stands for forced vital capacity, which is typically the maximum amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled after taking a deep breath as quickly and completely as possible. This measure primarily assesses the ability to exhale as much air as possible in the shortest amount of time, and is used as an indicator of lung function.

    24weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • FVC

    52weeks

  • FVC(%predicted),

    24weeks、52weeks

  • FEV1

    24weeks、52weeks

  • FEV1 %predicted

    24weeks、52weeks

  • TLC(ml)

    24weeks、52weeks

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Anlotinib

EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: The dosage of Anlotinib is 8mg per dose, once daily, to be taken orally before breakfast.

Drug: Anlotinib

Placebo,

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

control group:Placebo, take orally once daily before breakfast

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Drug: Anlotinib The dose of nintedanib hydrochloride is 8mg per dose, taken orally once daily before breakfast. The drug is taken continuously for 2 weeks, followed by a 1-week break, until 24 weeks as the primary endpoint, to observe the long-term efficacy and safety of anlotinib in the treatment of IPF/PF-ILDs. After 24 weeks, the blinded administration was continued until 52 weeks. After 52 weeks, all subjects could enter the extension period if they wished. If a dose is missed and the next dose is due within 12 hours, it should not be made up.

Anlotinib

Placebo, taken orally once daily before breakfast. Taken continuously for 2 weeks, followed by a 1-week break, until 24 weeks as the primary endpoint, to observe the long-term efficacy and safety of anlotinib in the treatment of IPF/PF-ILDs. After 24 weeks, the blinded administration was continued until 52 weeks. After 52 weeks, all subjects could enter the extension period if they wished. If a dose is missed and the next dose is due within 12 hours, it should not be made up.

Placebo,

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The participants voluntarily joined the study and signed an informed consent form. They showed good compliance throughout the study.
  • The study includes individuals aged 40-85 years old, of any gender, with an expected lifespan of over 1 year.
  • Subjects who meet either of the following two criteria: a. HRCT results confirming IPF diagnosis within the past 5 years and HRCT results within the past 12 months showing a range of parenchymal fibrotic changes between ≥10% and \<50%, with less than 25% honeycombing change in the lung, and no other facilitating factors (e.g. asbestos exposure, allergic pneumonia, systemic sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis) as detailed in Annex 1A. b. PF-ILDs: Patients with characteristics of fibrotic lung disease (see Annex 1B), and at least one of the following diagnostic criteria is met: i. Relative decline in FVC% predicted by ≥10% within 6 months; ii. Relative decline in FVC% predicted by ≥5-10% with worsening respiratory symptoms, or an increase in the degree of fibrosis on chest HRCT; ii. Worsening respiratory symptoms combined with an increase in the degree of fibrosis on chest HRCT;
  • Carbon monoxide diffusion capacity (DLco) (corrected for hemoglobin) between 30% and 80% of predicted value;
  • Force vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 45% predicted;
  • The 6MWT distance is ≥ 150 meters
  • Arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) ≥ 60 mmHg (measured at sea level atmospheric pressure, at rest, and breathing room air)
  • "Major organ functions are good, and meet the following criteria: a. Standard blood routine examination (not corrected by blood transfusion or hematopoietic growth factor drugs in the past 7 days): hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L; absolute neutrophil count (NEUT) ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L; platelet count (PLT) ≥ 90 × 10\^9/L; b. Biochemical examination should meet the following criteria: total bilirubin (TBL) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN; serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) ≥ 60 ml/min; c. Coagulation function or thyroid function examination should meet the following criteria: prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), international normalized ratio (NR) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (not receiving anticoagulation therapy) or stable use of anticoagulants in the 2 weeks before enrollment; d. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) ≤ ULN after standard treatment; if abnormal, T3 and T4 levels should be investigated and can be enrolled if T3 and T4 levels are normal.
  • e. Echocardiography evaluation: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception (such as intrauterine device, contraceptive pill, or condom) during the study and for 6 months after the end of the study; must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days before study entry and must not be lactating. Male participants must agree to use contraception during the study and for 6 months after the end of the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with acute exacerbation of PF/PF-ILDs.;
  • Multiple factors that affect oral medication (such as dysphagia, chronic diarrhea, and intestinal obstruction)
  • Received major surgical treatment, incisional biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to the start of the study treatment.
  • Long-standing non-healing wound or fracture.
  • Patients who have experienced thrombotic events, such as cerebrovascular accidents (including transient ischemic attacks, cerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism, within the past 6 months, or those with other bleeding tendencies.
  • Subjects with any severe or uncontrolled comorbidities or undergoing immunotherapy, such as:
  • Blood pressure remains uncontrolled even after antihypertensive therapy (systolic blood pressure ≥150mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100mmHg); 2nd-degree myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, arrhythmia (including QTc ≥450ms (men), QTc ≥470ms (women)) or 2nd-degree congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification); pulmonary or systemic infections within 4 weeks before enrollment;
  • Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (systolic pulmonary artery pressure (SPAP) ≥70mmHg);
  • Renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis;
  • History of immune deficiency diseases, including HIV-positive or other acquired or congenital immune deficiency diseases, or history of organ transplantation;
  • Known clinically significant liver disease history, including viral hepatitis, known carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) must exclude active HBV infection, i.e., HBV DNA positive (\>2500 copies/mL or \>500IU/mL, and greater than the upper limit of normal); known hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and positive HCV RNA (\>1×103 copies/mL), or other decompensated liver diseases;
  • Fasting blood glucose (FBG) \>10mmol/L after administration of hypoglycemic drugs (poor blood glucose control patients);
  • Urine routine test indicates urine protein ≥+, and 24-hour urine protein quantitation is confirmed to be \>1.0g.
  • Received high-dose steroids (e.g. prednisone \>15mg/kg) within 1 month prior to randomization;
  • Use of immunosuppressants within 1 month prior to randomization after enrollment;
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (19)

  • Raghu G, Collard HR, Egan JJ, Martinez FJ, Behr J, Brown KK, Colby TV, Cordier JF, Flaherty KR, Lasky JA, Lynch DA, Ryu JH, Swigris JJ, Wells AU, Ancochea J, Bouros D, Carvalho C, Costabel U, Ebina M, Hansell DM, Johkoh T, Kim DS, King TE Jr, Kondoh Y, Myers J, Muller NL, Nicholson AG, Richeldi L, Selman M, Dudden RF, Griss BS, Protzko SL, Schunemann HJ; ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Committee on Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT statement: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: evidence-based guidelines for diagnosis and management. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011 Mar 15;183(6):788-824. doi: 10.1164/rccm.2009-040GL.

    PMID: 21471066BACKGROUND
  • Raghu G. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: lessons from clinical trials over the past 25 years. Eur Respir J. 2017 Oct 26;50(4):1701209. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01209-2017. Print 2017 Oct.

    PMID: 29074545BACKGROUND
  • Martinez FJ, Lederer DJ. Focus on Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Advancing Approaches to Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment. Chest. 2018 Oct;154(4):978-979. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.08.1021.

    PMID: 30290930BACKGROUND
  • Nalysnyk L, Cid-Ruzafa J, Rotella P, Esser D. Incidence and prevalence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: review of the literature. Eur Respir Rev. 2012 Dec 1;21(126):355-61. doi: 10.1183/09059180.00002512.

    PMID: 23204124BACKGROUND
  • Raghu G, Remy-Jardin M, Myers JL, Richeldi L, Ryerson CJ, Lederer DJ, Behr J, Cottin V, Danoff SK, Morell F, Flaherty KR, Wells A, Martinez FJ, Azuma A, Bice TJ, Bouros D, Brown KK, Collard HR, Duggal A, Galvin L, Inoue Y, Jenkins RG, Johkoh T, Kazerooni EA, Kitaichi M, Knight SL, Mansour G, Nicholson AG, Pipavath SNJ, Buendia-Roldan I, Selman M, Travis WD, Walsh S, Wilson KC; American Thoracic Society, European Respiratory Society, Japanese Respiratory Society, and Latin American Thoracic Society. Diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. An Official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Clinical Practice Guideline. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Sep 1;198(5):e44-e68. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201807-1255ST.

    PMID: 30168753BACKGROUND
  • Lederer DJ, Martinez FJ. Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2018 May 10;378(19):1811-1823. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1705751. No abstract available.

    PMID: 29742380BACKGROUND
  • Flaherty KR, Brown KK, Wells AU, Clerisme-Beaty E, Collard HR, Cottin V, Devaraj A, Inoue Y, Le Maulf F, Richeldi L, Schmidt H, Walsh S, Mezzanotte W, Schlenker-Herceg R. Design of the PF-ILD trial: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase III trial of nintedanib in patients with progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2017 Sep 17;4(1):e000212. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2017-000212. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 29018526BACKGROUND
  • Wells AU, Brown KK, Flaherty KR, Kolb M, Thannickal VJ; IPF Consensus Working Group. What's in a name? That which we call IPF, by any other name would act the same. Eur Respir J. 2018 May 17;51(5):1800692. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00692-2018. Print 2018 May.

    PMID: 29773608BACKGROUND
  • Cottin V, Wollin L, Fischer A, Quaresma M, Stowasser S, Harari S. Fibrosing interstitial lung diseases: knowns and unknowns. Eur Respir Rev. 2019 Feb 27;28(151):180100. doi: 10.1183/16000617.0100-2018. Print 2019 Mar 31.

    PMID: 30814139BACKGROUND
  • Kolb M, Vasakova M. The natural history of progressive fibrosing interstitial lung diseases. Respir Res. 2019 Mar 14;20(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1022-1.

    PMID: 30871560BACKGROUND
  • Harari S, Caminati A. IPF: new insight on pathogenesis and treatment. Allergy. 2010 May;65(5):537-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02305.x. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

    PMID: 20121758BACKGROUND
  • Spagnolo P, Kropski JA, Jones MG, Lee JS, Rossi G, Karampitsakos T, Maher TM, Tzouvelekis A, Ryerson CJ. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Disease mechanisms and drug development. Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Jun;222:107798. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107798. Epub 2020 Dec 24.

    PMID: 33359599BACKGROUND
  • Richeldi L, du Bois RM, Raghu G, Azuma A, Brown KK, Costabel U, Cottin V, Flaherty KR, Hansell DM, Inoue Y, Kim DS, Kolb M, Nicholson AG, Noble PW, Selman M, Taniguchi H, Brun M, Le Maulf F, Girard M, Stowasser S, Schlenker-Herceg R, Disse B, Collard HR; INPULSIS Trial Investigators. Efficacy and safety of nintedanib in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 29;370(22):2071-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402584. Epub 2014 May 18.

    PMID: 24836310BACKGROUND
  • Richeldi L, Kreuter M, Selman M, Crestani B, Kirsten AM, Wuyts WA, Xu Z, Bernois K, Stowasser S, Quaresma M, Costabel U. Long-term treatment of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with nintedanib: results from the TOMORROW trial and its open-label extension. Thorax. 2018 Jun;73(6):581-583. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209701. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

    PMID: 28993537BACKGROUND
  • Noble PW, Albera C, Bradford WZ, Costabel U, Glassberg MK, Kardatzke D, King TE Jr, Lancaster L, Sahn SA, Szwarcberg J, Valeyre D, du Bois RM; CAPACITY Study Group. Pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (CAPACITY): two randomised trials. Lancet. 2011 May 21;377(9779):1760-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60405-4. Epub 2011 May 13.

    PMID: 21571362BACKGROUND
  • King TE Jr, Bradford WZ, Castro-Bernardini S, Fagan EA, Glaspole I, Glassberg MK, Gorina E, Hopkins PM, Kardatzke D, Lancaster L, Lederer DJ, Nathan SD, Pereira CA, Sahn SA, Sussman R, Swigris JJ, Noble PW; ASCEND Study Group. A phase 3 trial of pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 29;370(22):2083-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402582. Epub 2014 May 18.

    PMID: 24836312BACKGROUND
  • Costabel U, Albera C, Glassberg MK, Lancaster LH, Wuyts WA, Petzinger U, Gilberg F, Kirchgaessler KU, Noble PW. Effect of pirfenidone in patients with more advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Respir Res. 2019 Mar 12;20(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1021-2.

    PMID: 30866942BACKGROUND
  • Ruan H, Lv Z, Liu S, Zhang L, Huang K, Gao S, Gan W, Liu X, Zhang S, Helian K, Li X, Zhou H, Yang C. Anlotinib attenuated bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis via the TGF-beta1 signalling pathway. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2020 Jan;72(1):44-55. doi: 10.1111/jphp.13183. Epub 2019 Oct 28.

    PMID: 31659758BACKGROUND
  • Nair AB, Jacob S. A simple practice guide for dose conversion between animals and human. J Basic Clin Pharm. 2016 Mar;7(2):27-31. doi: 10.4103/0976-0105.177703.

    PMID: 27057123BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lung Diseases, InterstitialIdiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Interventions

anlotinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPulmonary Fibrosis

Study Officials

  • Xiaoying Huang, Docter

    the first affiliated hospital of wenhzou medical university

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Dan Yao, Master

CONTACT

Xiaoying Huang, Docter

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Vice-president of First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2023

First Posted

April 25, 2023

Study Start

September 28, 2021

Primary Completion

March 4, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 9, 2026

Last Updated

February 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF

Locations