NCT05806944

Brief Summary

The primary goal of this study is to elucidate the impact of disorder provocation on the efficacy of TMS for the treatment of BED. In order to meet this objective, the investigators propose to evaluate this relationship in using a crossover study. Secondary objectives of this study include determining whether TMS with or without BED symptom provocation has effects in altering neurophysiology as detected by fMRI.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 15, 2023

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 10, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 15, 2023

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 15, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 15, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

March 15, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 5, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • The effect of symptom provocation on TMS-mediated changes in the blood-oxygen-level-dependent(BOLD) signal

    BOLD signals measure neural activity indirectly via neurovascular coupling Changes in BOLD signals from baseline after TMS +/- symptom provocation will be compared after completion of the crossover study (day 33).

    33 Days

  • The effect of symptom provocation on TMS-mediated changes in the functional connectivity (FC) within and between pathophysiologically-relevant networks.

    FC measures correlation in activity between different brain regions. Changes in FC from baseline after TMS +/- symptom provocation will be compared after completion of the crossover study (day 33).

    33 Days

  • The effect of symptom provocation on TMS-mediated changes in the behavioral inhibition system (BIS)/behavioral activation system (BAS) scale score

    BIS/BAS scale is a self reported 24 item questionnaire that assesses the BIS, a motivation system for avoiding aversive outcomes, and BAS, a motivation system for approaching goal-oriented outcomes. The total score for BIS scale ranges from 0 to 28 (7 items ranging from 0-4). The total score for BAS ranges from 0 to 52 (13 items ranging from 0-4). Four questions are fillers. Higher score represents greater severity of symptoms. Changes in BIS/BAS scale from baseline after TMS+/- symptom provocation will be compared after completion of the crossover study (day 33).

    33 Days

  • The effect of symptom provocation on TMS-mediated changes in the Eating Disorder Examination - Questionnaire (EDE-Q)

    The EDE-Q is a self report questionnaire of ED symptomatology over the preceding 28 days, that encompasses behavioral and attitudinal symptoms across four domains - dietary restraint, eating concern, shape concern, and weight concern. The subscores are calculated as follows: Restraint = (Item 1 + Item 2 + Item 3 + Item 4 + Item 5) / 5; Eating Concern = (Item 6 + Item 7 + Item 9 + Item 15 + Item 34) / 5; Weight Concern = (Item 11 + Item 14 + Item 29 + Item 31 + Item 32) / 5; Shape Concern = (Item 10 + Item 11 + Item 12 + Item 13 + Item 30 + Item 33 + Item 35 + Item 36) / 8; Global Score = (Restraint + Eating Concern + Weight Concern + Shape Concern) / 4 Higher score represents greater severity of symptoms. Changes in the EDE-Q score from baseline after TMS +/- symptom provocation will be compared after completion of the crossover study (day 33).

    33 days

  • The effect of symptom provocation on TMS-mediated changes in the Eating Disorder (ED 15) questionnaire.

    The ED 15 questionnaire is a measure of eating disorder symptomatology, designed to measure dynamic, session-by-session fluctuations in ED symptom severity. The overall score ranges from 0-6, as it is calculated as the mean of the scores on all ten items, each ranging from 0-6 on symptom severity. Higher score represents greater severity of symptoms. Changes in the ED 15 questionnaire score from baseline after TMS +/- symptom provocation will be compared after completion of the crossover study (day 33).

    33 days

Study Arms (4)

Group A

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with BED not undergoing symptom provocation

Device: TMS followed by Sham TMS

Group B

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with BED not undergoing symptom provocation

Device: Sham TMS followed by TMS

Group C

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with BED undergoing symptom provocation

Device: TMS followed by Sham TMS

Group D

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with BED undergoing symptom provocation

Device: Sham TMS followed by TMS

Interventions

double blinded crossover schedule in which participants will undergo TMS and assessment in one visit, followed by sham-TMS and assessment the next visit.

Group AGroup C

double blinded crossover schedule in which participants will undergo sham TMS and assessment in one visit, followed by TMS and assessment the next visit.

Group BGroup D

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 30 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • English speaking (EPSI and Binge Eating Disorder Scale available only in English)
  • Diagnosed with binge eating disorder as defined by the DSM-5 and in treatment for at least 6 months
  • Stable doses of medications for at least 6 weeks
  • Female subjects of childbearing age must consent to pregnancy tests at the beginning of each treatment session; will be counseled to use barrier methods during the course of this study

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications to receiving TMS such as:
  • Aneurysm clips or coils
  • Stents in the neck or brain
  • Deep brain stimulators
  • Electrodes to monitor brain activity
  • Metallic implants in ears and eyes
  • Shrapnel or bullet fragments in or near the head
  • Facial tattoos with metallic or magnetic-sensitive ink
  • Other metal devices or object implanted in or near the head

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Binge-Eating Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Feeding and Eating DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Darrin J Lee, MD PhD

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Darrin J Lee, MD PhD

CONTACT

Wooseong Choi, BS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: double-blinded, pseudorandomized crossover
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Neurological Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2023

First Posted

April 10, 2023

Study Start

December 15, 2023

Primary Completion

December 15, 2024

Study Completion

December 15, 2024

Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share