NCT05792072

Brief Summary

Tis study aims to assess whether multiple sessions of sham-controlled HF-rTMS applied to the motor cortex significantly reduces treatment-resistant neuropathic pain in diabetic patients. This study will also investigate the effect of those rTMS sessions on functional connectivity of the M1 with brain areas involved in pain processing, underlying brain metabolism and brain plasticity using rs-fMRI, MRS and Paired-pulse stimulation respectively in those patients. Subjects will be randomized into two groups to receive real or sham rTMS protocol. A washout period of at least 8 weeks will be respected between protocols to minimize carry-over effects. Sham stimulation will be delivered using a sham coil, providing the same auditory and sensory stimuli. One daily rTMS session for 5 days of HF-rTMS, will be delivered through an H-coil applied to the primary motor area of the leg. Each session will last 20 minutes during which 30 consecutive trains of 50 stimuli will be delivered at 20 Hz at 100% of resting motor threshold (RMT), with an intertrain interval of 30s

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 30, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 2, 2023

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 30, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Changes in pain severity

    Neuropathic pain rating scale; Scores are based on patient responses to questions about pain intensity. 0 indicates no pain; 10 indicates the most pain imaginable

    The NPRS will be controlled at following time points: prior to the initiation of the rTMS protocol, and then weekly until 2 months after the last treatment.

  • Changes in functional connectivity of the M1 with brain areas involved in pain processing

    rs-fMRI will be used

    rs-fMRI will be controlled at baseline before active or sham rTMS, 1 week after active rTMS and sham rTMS, 2 weeks after active and sham rTMS, 2 months after the last treatment

  • Changes in brain metabolism

    MRS will be used

    MRS will be controlled at baseline before active or sham rTMS, 1 week after active rTMS and sham rTMS, 2 weeks after active and sham rTMS, 2 months after the last treatment

  • Changes in brain plasticity

    Paired-pulse stimulation will be used

    Paired-pulse stimulation will be controlled at baseline before active or sham rTMS, 1 week after active rTMS and sham rTMS, 2 weeks after active and sham rTMS, 2 months after the last treatment

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Influence on the quality of life

    Will be controlled at baseline before active or sham rTMS, 1 week after active rTMS and sham rTMS, 2 weeks after active and sham rTMS, 2 months after the last treatment

  • influence on depression

    Will be controlled at baseline before active or sham rTMS, 1 week after active rTMS and sham rTMS, 2 weeks after active and sham rTMS, 2 months after the last treatment

  • influence on nerve conduction

    this wil be controlled at baseline and 2 months after the last treatment.

Study Arms (2)

active rTMS

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The patient will receive one daily rTMS session for 5 days of HF-rTMS, delivered through an H-coil applied to the primary motor area of the leg. Each session will last 20 minutes during which 30 consecutive trains of 50 stimuli will be delivered at 20 Hz at 100% of resting motor threshold (RMT), with an intertrain interval of 30s

Device: rTMS

Sham rTMS

SHAM COMPARATOR

Sham stimulation will be delivered using a sham coil.

Device: Sham rTMS

Interventions

Sham rTMSDEVICE

sham rTMS

Sham rTMS
rTMSDEVICE

High-frequency rTMS

active rTMS

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Written informed consent to participate in this study is obtained
  • The subject is an out-patient aged 18 years or above with diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2
  • The patient has laboratory-confirmed diabetes
  • Patients are diagnosed with peripheral neuropathy based on clinical and electrophysiological findings
  • A score of \> /= 4 on the the 'Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions' (DN4) questionnaire (30), conforming the diagnosis of neuropathic pain.
  • The patient has a painful diabetic neuropathy for at least 6 months
  • The patient has a Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) score \>/= 4.
  • The patient is resistant to standard therapies for neuropathic pain

You may not qualify if:

  • The patient has an implanted cardiac device, such as a pacemaker or a defibrillator
  • The patient has an implanted neurostimulator
  • The patient has cochlear implants/ear implants, magnetic dental im-plants
  • The patient has a drug infusion pump
  • The patient has cerebral artery aneurysm clips
  • The patient has a history of epilepsy
  • The patient has a history of migraine or severe headaches
  • The patient has significant psychiatric disorders
  • For female patients: the subject is pregnant or lactating
  • Other formal contra-indication for rTMS or MRI

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University hospital Brussels

Brussels, Jette, 1090, Belgium

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

NeuralgiaDiabetic Neuropathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2022

First Posted

March 30, 2023

Study Start

May 2, 2023

Primary Completion

November 30, 2025

Study Completion

November 30, 2025

Last Updated

March 30, 2023

Record last verified: 2022-09

Locations