NCT05778812

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate improvements in sleep by comparing two 6-week digital programs, either online or app-based, that deliver Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), the "gold standard" treatment for insomnia, with or without a bedside device to help track sleep.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 10, 2023

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 11, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 14, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

March 10, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 12, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Insomnia Severity Index

    A measure of insomnia symptoms

    Completion of program (6-8 weeks)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Sleep efficiency

    Completion of program (6-8 weeks)

  • Wakefulness after sleep onset

    Completion of program (6-8 weeks)

  • Number of awakenings

    Completion of program (6-8 weeks)

  • Sleep onset latency

    Completion of program (6-8 weeks)

  • Total sleep time

    Completion of program (6-8 weeks)

Study Arms (2)

Full Sleep

EXPERIMENTAL

With Full Sleep, the app provides daily lessons about sleep and skills that can help with sleep. In the app, participants also record information about each night's sleep in their sleep log. Every seven nights, they also complete the Sleep Needs Questionnaire. At the beginning, middle, and end of the study, they additionally complete the Insomnia Severity Inventory in the app. At the end of every week, a sleep schedule and weekly summary are calculated via automated formulas. The app also contains access to messaging a coach. The intent of coach access is for participants to ask questions about their daily lessons and application of the skills and to feel supported and accountable. The REST (Radar Enabled Sensing Technology) device in the Full Sleep program uses radar to passively track sleep patterns and nighttime awakenings. It also offers white noise options and audio guidance for relaxation techniques and stimulus control.

Behavioral: Full Sleep

Path to Better Sleep

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Path to Better Sleep is a self-management tool for insomnia. It is available as a web-based program at https://www.veterantraining.va.gov/apps/insomnia/index.html#dashboard. Path to Better Sleep is intended to be completed over six weeks, and includes weekly educational lessons about sleep which include videos, visual depictions, and interactive activities, in addition to sleep check-ins (e.g., knowledge checks, self reflections about sleep). It also includes sleep logging. Participants in this condition will be asked to share their sleep log weekly via email, as Stanford and Koko Labs do not receive access to the data.

Behavioral: Path to Better Sleep

Interventions

Full SleepBEHAVIORAL

Daily lessons about sleep and skills that can help with sleep. Participants also record information about each night's sleep in their sleep log. Every seven nights, they also complete the Sleep Needs Questionnaire. At the beginning, middle, and end of the study, they complete the Insomnia Severity Inventory in the app. At the end of every week, a sleep schedule and weekly summary are calculated via automated formulas. The app also contains access to messaging a coach, for participants to ask questions about their daily lessons and application of the skills and to feel supported and accountable. The REST device in the Full Sleep program uses radar to passively track sleep patterns and nighttime awakenings. It also offers white noise options and audio guidance for relaxation techniques and stimulus control.

Full Sleep

Path to Better Sleep is a self-management tool for insomnia. It is available as a web-based program at https://www.veterantraining.va.gov/apps/insomnia/index.html#dashboard. Path to Better Sleep is intended to be completed over six weeks, and includes weekly educational lessons about sleep which include videos, visual depictions, and interactive activities, in addition to sleep check-ins (e.g., knowledge checks, self reflections about sleep). It also includes sleep logging. Participants in this condition will be asked to share their sleep log weekly via email, as Stanford and Koko Labs do not receive access to the data.

Path to Better Sleep

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • insomnia diagnosis or measure-confirmed moderate to severity insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index = 15-28)
  • access to an iPhone with iOS 11+ or Samsung, Google, HTC, LG, OnePlus, or Motorola phone with Android 10+
  • years of age or older
  • available 15 mins per day to participate

You may not qualify if:

  • Restless Legs Syndrome
  • narcolepsy
  • sleep apnea
  • sleep walking
  • bipolar disorder
  • seizures disorder
  • substance abuse
  • frailty/risk of falling
  • severe memory problems
  • shift work
  • change in antidepressant medication within past 2 months
  • serious mental/physical health problem
  • other ongoing psychological treatment w
  • sleeping with pets.
  • Participants should be aware that should they receive a device, its sound and light alerts could be disruptive to partners or others (e.g., children) that sleep in the same room.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Stanford Sleep Medicine Center

Redwood City, California, 94063, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersParasomniasSleep Wake DisordersSleep Hygiene

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasNervous System DiseasesMental DisordersNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsHealth BehaviorBehavior

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2023

First Posted

March 21, 2023

Study Start

August 11, 2023

Primary Completion

April 1, 2024

Study Completion

April 1, 2024

Last Updated

September 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations