The Role of ctDNA Testing Plus AI-based Pathology in Resectable LSCC
Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) Dynamic Monitoring Plus Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Pathology Predict the Efficacy of Chemoimmunotherapy in Resectable Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma (LSCC)
1 other identifier
observational
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this observational study is to explore whether ctDNA dynamic monitoring plus AI-based pathology can more effectively predict the therapeutic effect of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy for resectable lung squamous cell carcinoma, so as to accurately guide clinical diagnosis and treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Mar 2023
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 23, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 21, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 23, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 23, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 23, 2029
March 21, 2023
March 1, 2023
5.5 years
February 23, 2023
March 18, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Pathologic completet response (pCR) rate
pCR rate is defined as the percentage of participants having an absence of residual tumor cells in resected lung specimens and lymph nodes following completion of neoadjuvant therapy.
Up to 1 year
ctDNA resolution
ctDNA resolution is defined as the change or resolution in tumor-derived DNA found in the bloodstream from diagnosis to after neoadjuvant therapy and after surgery, correlated with pathologic complete response (pCR)
Up to 2 years
Development of computer algorithm to identify pCR features
Development of computer algorithm to identify pCR features
From retrospective data collection to algorithm development (6 month)
Validation of computer algorithm to identify pCR features
Validation of computer algorithm to identify pCR features
From prospective data collection to algorithm validation (6 months)
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Major pathological response (MPR) rate
Up to 1 year
Objective response rate(ORR)
Up to 1 year
Adverse events (AEs)
Up to 5 years
Perioperative complications rate
Up to 3 years
Health-related Quality of Life
Up to 5 years
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Patients with lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy
Interventions
WES and ctDNA detection
Eligibility Criteria
Resectable or potentially resectable stage II-IIIb lung squamous cell carcinoma patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy
You may qualify if:
- Histopathology or cytology confirmed the lung squamous cell carcinoma
- Age ranging from 18 to 75
- Agree to participate in this study and sign an informed consent form
- Treatment-naive tumor
- According to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) eighth edition of the Lung Cancer Staging Manual, the clinical stage is stage II-IIIb resectable or potentially resectable tumor
- Sufficient tissue/blood samples are available to meet research requirements
- The ECOG PS score is 0-1
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who cannot understand the content of the experiment and cannot cooperate, and those who refuse to sign the informed consent form
- Non-squamous NSCLC
- Unresectable IIIa-IIIb tumor
- Patients with solid organ or blood system transplantation
- Previous use of CTLA-4, PD-1, or PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors
- Patients with interstitial lung disease
- Patients with acute or chronic infectious disease
- Pregnant and lactating women
- Patients who have undergone other clinical drug trials
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, China
Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China
Biospecimen
Pretreatment biopsy tissue for WES testing Peripheral blood tissue for ctDNA testing
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 23, 2023
First Posted
March 21, 2023
Study Start
March 23, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 23, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 23, 2029
Last Updated
March 21, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03