NCT05763719

Brief Summary

The study combined a youth-friendly economic empowerment program (Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) with a gender equality couple curriculum program (HIKA) to advance knowledge on the combined and synergistic impact of structural interventions and pathways with families for improved adolescent mental health in resource-poor communities. The investigators' multidisciplinary team will conduct a randomized controlled trial with three arms (RFR only, HIKA only, RFR + HIKA) with young adolescents ages 10-14 years and the adolescents' mothers and fathers living in 1080 rural households in 30 villages in two rural conflict-affected territories of South Kivu province of Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,024

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Mar 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress83%
Mar 2023Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 28, 2023

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 10, 2023

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 15, 2023

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 20, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

February 28, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 17, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Gender based violenceEconomic empowermentCouples interventionYoung adolescents

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in adolescent Mental Health as assessed by Kidscreen

    Kidscreen Psychological Well-Being is on a 1 to 5 scale with higher scores representing better psychological well-being

    Baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Adolescent Economic Empowerment assessed by 5 economic skills items

    Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months

  • Change in Adolescent Food Security as assessed by the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale

    Baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months

  • Change in Parent Relationship and Home Life as assessed on Kidscreen

    Baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months

Study Arms (3)

Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) + HIKA

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Households randomly selected for RFR + HIKA will consent to one adolescent (age 10-14 years) to participate in RFR, a youth led animal husbandry economic empowerment intervention, where each youth is provided training and mentorship on raising rabbits. Once the adolescent builds the rabbit cage, the adolescent receives a loan of 2 rabbits to raise and breed, once the rabbit produces offspring, the adolescent repays the rabbit loan with 2 rabbits, one to repay the loan and one to repay the interest on the loan. The original rabbits and the remaining offspring are then for the adolescents to continue to raise, breed, sell, or eat with mentorship from the RFR team and other family members. Parents (mother and father) will consent to complete a 22 week couple's curriculum to increase gender equality (e.g. shared decision making, improved communication and reduced partner violence). The curriculum is delivered for 3 hours weekly by trained facilitators with 12 couples per group.

Behavioral: Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) + HIKA

Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) only

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Households randomly selected for RFR only will consent to one adolescent (age 10-14 years) to participate in RFR, a youth led animal husbandry economic empowerment intervention, where each youth is provided training and mentorship on raising rabbits. Once the adolescent builds the rabbit cage, the adolescent receives a loan of 2 rabbits to raise and breed, once the rabbit produces offspring, the adolescent repays the rabbit loan with 2 rabbits, one to repay the loan and one to repay the interest on the loan. The original rabbits and the remaining offspring are then for the adolescents to continue to raise, breed, sell, or eat with mentorship from the RFR team and other family members.

Behavioral: Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) only

HIKA only

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Households randomly selected for HIKA, parents (mother and father) will consent to complete a 22 week couple's curriculum to increase gender equality (e.g. shared decision making, improved communication and reduced partner violence). The curriculum is delivered for 3 hours weekly by trained facilitators with 12 couples per group.

Behavioral: HIKA Healthy Relationship Program

Interventions

Economic empowerment program using animal husbandry with young adolescents

Also known as: RFR only
Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) only

Healthy relationship program for parents/couples

Also known as: HIKA only
HIKA only

Economic empowerment program using animal husbandry for young adolescents and healthy relationship program for parents/couples in same household

Also known as: RFR + HIKA
Rabbits for Resilience (RFR) + HIKA

Eligibility Criteria

Age10 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Resident in household located in one of 30 villages in 2 territories in South Kivu province in Eastern DRC
  • One adolescent (boy or girl) age 10-14 years living in household
  • Mother and father (parents or guardians) of eligible adolescent living in same household
  • Family plans to remain residents in the village for next 18 months
  • Parents/guardians (mother and father) consent to participate in 22 week couple curriculum
  • Adolescent consents to participate in animal husbandry economic empowerment program

You may not qualify if:

  • Household members planning to move or leave the study village in next 18 months
  • Household does not have a boy or girl age 10-14 years living in it
  • Mother and/or father (parents or guardians) are not living in the household
  • Parents/guardian do not consent to participate in 22 week couple curriculum
  • Adolescent does not consent to participate in the animal husbandry economic empowerment program

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing

Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Single Person

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Marital StatusFamily CharacteristicsDemographyPopulation CharacteristicsSocioeconomic Factors

Study Officials

  • Nancy Glass, PhD

    Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 28, 2023

First Posted

March 10, 2023

Study Start

March 15, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 20, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Demographic, behavioral and clinical data will be collected using two (Adult and Adolescent) preprogrammed surveys using the secure Redcap platform based and managed by Johns Hopkins University. A planned 1080 male and female adolescents ages 10-14 will provide data across 4 time points (baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months post baseline). Demographic, behavioral and clinical data will be collected from 1080 couples/parents (1080 male/fathers and 1080 female/mothers) across 4 time points (baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months). Therefore, demographic, behavioral and clinical data will be collected from a total of 3,240 adults and adolescents over 12 months. All data will be de-identified prior to receipt in the repository, but the information needed to generate a global unique identifier for National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Data Archiver (NDA) will be collected for each study participant.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
The baseline data will be deposited in the NDA by July 1, 2023 (approximately 4 months after data collection). Thereafter, scientific data will be deposited on January 1 and July 1 (standard NDA dates). NDA will make decisions about how long to preserve the data, but that data archive has not deleted any deposited data up to now.
Access Criteria
Data will be findable for the research community through the NDA Collection established for this study. For all publications, an NDA study will be created. Each of those studies is assigned a digital object identifier (DOI). This data DOI will be referenced in the publication to allow the research community easy access to the exact data used in the publication. As required by NDA, studies will also be created that contain the data used for every publication. Those studies will be shared when the pre-print is available. NDA studies have digital object identifiers (DOI) to aid in finding. The investigators will include that DOI in relevant publications.

Locations