NCT05754112

Brief Summary

The study will reveal the transcriptomic signature linked to the aberrant activation of B lymphocytes in RA identifying novel molecular potential targets for inflammation resolution and immune tolerance promotion. The combination with B lymphocytes phenotyping will dissect the impact of the identified genes on B lymphocyte maturation and activation in RA. Moreover, in vitro study on B lymphocyte cultures using selective JAK1 inhibition will reveal, at deeper level, its transcriptomic effect on RA B lymphocytes activation profile and phenotype, providing the discovery of new biomarkers of the loss of immunological tolerance, active disease and long lasting disease remission.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 29, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 22, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 3, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 2, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 3, 2023

Status Verified

February 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

February 22, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 22, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

rheumatoid arthritis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Peripheral blood and synovial tissue B lymphocyte atlas

    24 months

Study Arms (5)

ACPA/RFpos asyntomatic individuals

ACPA and/or RF positive individuals without active arthritis

Other: B lymphocyte profiling

Naive Active RA

Treatment-naive active RA (disease duration\<1 year)

Other: B lymphocyte profiling

Resistant RA

Active despite treatment RA

Other: B lymphocyte profiling

Remission RA

RA in sustained clinical and ultrasound remission

Other: B lymphocyte profiling

Control Group

Individuals asymptomatic for joint inflammation without ACPA/RF positivity

Other: B lymphocyte profiling

Interventions

All individuals will undergo peripheral venous blood sampling and ultrasound-guided synovial tissue biopsy following a standardized procedure. B-lymphocytes will be sorted from PBMCs isolated by Ficoll gradient method using magnetic CD19-microbeads whereas tissue B-lymphocytes will be isolated from synovial tissue biopsies digested with Liberase. CD19 positive cells from PBMC will be incubated with pro-inflammatory molecules in presence or absence of Ubadacitinib. After stimulation, CD19 positive cells will be collected and processed for single cell RNA sequencing. Moreover, the impact of JAK-1 selective inhibition on B-lymphocyte cultures stimulation will be tested using ELISA method for the assessment of cytokines/chemokines production. Synovial tissue and synovial tissue B-lymphocyte subpopulations will be assessed through FACS analysis using IgD/CD27 classification. Finally, we will compare the transcriptomic profile of synovial tissue B lymphocytes from 5 subject groups.

ACPA/RFpos asyntomatic individualsControl GroupNaive Active RARemission RAResistant RA

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

This is an interventional research without experimental drug which will be performed at the Division of Clinical Immunology of the Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS in Rome, Italy, where patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis will undergo to synovial tissue inflammation assessment through minimally invasive US-guided synovial tissue biopsy.

You may qualify if:

  • Signed Written Informed Consent. Before any study procedures are performed,subjects will have the details of the study described to them, and they will be given a written informed consent document to read. Then, if subjects consent to participate in the study, they will indicate that consent by signing and dating the informed consent document in the presence of trained study personnel.
  • Patients fulfilling classification criteria for Rheumatoid Arthritis (2010 ACR/EULARclassification criteria)
  • Age: 18-70 years
  • For preclinical cohort: Individuals with positivity for ACPA or IgM/IgA RF without clinical signs of arthritis, whose positivity is not related to other concomitant pathologic conditions.
  • For naive to treatment cohort: RA patients without previous exposure to conventional DMARDs or biologic/targeted synthetic-DMARDs.
  • For resistant to treatment cohort: RA patients with failure to previous conventionalDMARDs for inadequate response or side effects.
  • For remission RA cohort: RA patients in sustained clinical and ultrasound remission as stated in section 3.3.1.
  • For healthy control cohort: Healthy donors will be aged from 18 to 70 years.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe and uncontrolled infections such as sepsis and opportunistic infections.
  • Patients who are currently included in any interventional clinical trial in RA.
  • RA patients in therapy with other biologics.
  • Healthy donors receiving anti-inflammatory drugs

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Division of Clinical Immunology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS

Rome, 00168, Italy

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 22, 2023

First Posted

March 3, 2023

Study Start

July 29, 2021

Primary Completion

May 2, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

March 3, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-02

Locations