NCT05752617

Brief Summary

This is an European prospective cohort study from February 2023 until February 2024. The investigators want to analyze the clinical success, efficacy and safety of consecutive patients who presented with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for de novo heavily calcified culprit lesion using plaque modification devices before stent implantation.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2023

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 15, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 15, 2023

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 2, 2023

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 2, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

February 15, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 1, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Target Vessel Failure

    The occurrence of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infraction and target vessel revascularization.

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Cardiac death

    12 months

  • Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

    12 months

  • Target vessel revascularization

    12 months

  • Target lesion revascularization

    12 months

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The ROCA-STEMI study is an European prospective cohort study from February 2023 until February 2024. We want to analyze the clinical success, efficacy and safety of consecutive patients who presented with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for de novo heavily calcified culprit lesion using plaque modification devices before stent implantation.

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patient with a STEMI
  • Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
  • De-novo culprit lesion in a native coronary artery
  • Severe calcification of the target lesion or its equivalent (balloon uncrossable or undilatable lesion) (See Definitions 4.4)
  • Mandatory use of a plaque modification device to treat the culprit lesion (See Study device and procedures 4.5)
  • The patient or legal representative signing an informed written consent

You may not qualify if:

  • The target vessel had a stent from a previous PCI
  • The target lesion was treated as a staged procedure
  • Pregnant women
  • Terminally ill patients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, 08003, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (29)

  • Neumann FJ, Sousa-Uva M, Ahlsson A, Alfonso F, Banning AP, Benedetto U, Byrne RA, Collet JP, Falk V, Head SJ, Juni P, Kastrati A, Koller A, Kristensen SD, Niebauer J, Richter DJ, Seferovic PM, Sibbing D, Stefanini GG, Windecker S, Yadav R, Zembala MO. 2018 ESC/EACTS Guidelines on myocardial revascularization. EuroIntervention. 2019 Feb 20;14(14):1435-1534. doi: 10.4244/EIJY19M01_01. No abstract available.

    PMID: 30667361BACKGROUND
  • Otsuka F, Sakakura K, Yahagi K, Joner M, Virmani R. Has our understanding of calcification in human coronary atherosclerosis progressed? Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2014 Apr;34(4):724-36. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.113.302642. Epub 2014 Feb 20.

    PMID: 24558104BACKGROUND
  • Bourantas CV, Zhang YJ, Garg S, Iqbal J, Valgimigli M, Windecker S, Mohr FW, Silber S, Vries Td, Onuma Y, Garcia-Garcia HM, Morel MA, Serruys PW. Prognostic implications of coronary calcification in patients with obstructive coronary artery disease treated by percutaneous coronary intervention: a patient-level pooled analysis of 7 contemporary stent trials. Heart. 2014 Aug;100(15):1158-64. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-305180. Epub 2014 May 20.

    PMID: 24846971BACKGROUND
  • Witzenbichler B, Maehara A, Weisz G, Neumann FJ, Rinaldi MJ, Metzger DC, Henry TD, Cox DA, Duffy PL, Brodie BR, Stuckey TD, Mazzaferri EL Jr, Xu K, Parise H, Mehran R, Mintz GS, Stone GW. Relationship between intravascular ultrasound guidance and clinical outcomes after drug-eluting stents: the assessment of dual antiplatelet therapy with drug-eluting stents (ADAPT-DES) study. Circulation. 2014 Jan 28;129(4):463-70. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003942. Epub 2013 Nov 26.

    PMID: 24281330BACKGROUND
  • Barbato E, Shlofmitz E, Milkas A, Shlofmitz R, Azzalini L, Colombo A. State of the art: evolving concepts in the treatment of heavily calcified and undilatable coronary stenoses - from debulking to plaque modification, a 40-year-long journey. EuroIntervention. 2017 Aug 25;13(6):696-705. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-17-00473.

    PMID: 28844031BACKGROUND
  • De Maria GL, Scarsini R, Banning AP. Management of Calcific Coronary Artery Lesions: Is it Time to Change Our Interventional Therapeutic Approach? JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Aug 12;12(15):1465-1478. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.03.038.

    PMID: 31395217BACKGROUND
  • Shavadia JS, Vo MN, Bainey KR. Challenges With Severe Coronary Artery Calcification in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Narrative Review of Therapeutic Options. Can J Cardiol. 2018 Dec;34(12):1564-1572. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2018.07.482. Epub 2018 Aug 14.

    PMID: 30527144BACKGROUND
  • Garcia-Garcia HM, McFadden EP, Farb A, Mehran R, Stone GW, Spertus J, Onuma Y, Morel MA, van Es GA, Zuckerman B, Fearon WF, Taggart D, Kappetein AP, Krucoff MW, Vranckx P, Windecker S, Cutlip D, Serruys PW; Academic Research Consortium. Standardized End Point Definitions for Coronary Intervention Trials: The Academic Research Consortium-2 Consensus Document. Circulation. 2018 Jun 12;137(24):2635-2650. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.029289.

    PMID: 29891620BACKGROUND
  • Mehran R, Rao SV, Bhatt DL, Gibson CM, Caixeta A, Eikelboom J, Kaul S, Wiviott SD, Menon V, Nikolsky E, Serebruany V, Valgimigli M, Vranckx P, Taggart D, Sabik JF, Cutlip DE, Krucoff MW, Ohman EM, Steg PG, White H. Standardized bleeding definitions for cardiovascular clinical trials: a consensus report from the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium. Circulation. 2011 Jun 14;123(23):2736-47. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.009449. No abstract available.

    PMID: 21670242BACKGROUND
  • Abdel-Wahab M, Richardt G, Joachim Buttner H, Toelg R, Geist V, Meinertz T, Schofer J, King L, Neumann FJ, Khattab AA. High-speed rotational atherectomy before paclitaxel-eluting stent implantation in complex calcified coronary lesions: the randomized ROTAXUS (Rotational Atherectomy Prior to Taxus Stent Treatment for Complex Native Coronary Artery Disease) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Jan;6(1):10-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.07.017. Epub 2012 Dec 19.

    PMID: 23266232BACKGROUND
  • Abdel-Wahab M, Toelg R, Byrne RA, Geist V, El-Mawardy M, Allali A, Rheude T, Robinson DR, Abdelghani M, Sulimov DS, Kastrati A, Richardt G. High-Speed Rotational Atherectomy Versus Modified Balloons Prior to Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation in Severely Calcified Coronary Lesions. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Oct;11(10):e007415. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.007415.

    PMID: 30354632BACKGROUND
  • Kawamoto H, Latib A, Ruparelia N, Ielasi A, D'Ascenzo F, Pennacchi M, Sardella G, Garbo R, Meliga E, Moretti C, Rossi ML, Presbitero P, Magri CJ, Nakamura S, Colombo A, Boccuzzi GG. In-hospital and midterm clinical outcomes of rotational atherectomy followed by stent implantation: the ROTATE multicentre registry. EuroIntervention. 2016 Dec 20;12(12):1448-1456. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-16-00386.

    PMID: 27998836BACKGROUND
  • Parikh K, Chandra P, Choksi N, Khanna P, Chambers J. Safety and feasibility of orbital atherectomy for the treatment of calcified coronary lesions: the ORBIT I trial. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Jun 1;81(7):1134-9. doi: 10.1002/ccd.24700. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

    PMID: 23460596BACKGROUND
  • Chambers JW, Feldman RL, Himmelstein SI, Bhatheja R, Villa AE, Strickman NE, Shlofmitz RA, Dulas DD, Arab D, Khanna PK, Lee AC, Ghali MG, Shah RR, Davis TP, Kim CY, Tai Z, Patel KC, Puma JA, Makam P, Bertolet BD, Nseir GY. Pivotal trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the orbital atherectomy system in treating de novo, severely calcified coronary lesions (ORBIT II). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2014 May;7(5):510-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2014.01.158.

    PMID: 24852804BACKGROUND
  • Lee M, Genereux P, Shlofmitz R, Phillipson D, Anose BM, Martinsen BJ, Himmelstein SI, Chambers JW. Orbital atherectomy for treating de novo, severely calcified coronary lesions: 3-year results of the pivotal ORBIT II trial. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2017 Jun;18(4):261-264. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2017.01.011. Epub 2017 Jan 23.

    PMID: 28162989BACKGROUND
  • Ali ZA, Brinton TJ, Hill JM, Maehara A, Matsumura M, Karimi Galougahi K, Illindala U, Gotberg M, Whitbourn R, Van Mieghem N, Meredith IT, Di Mario C, Fajadet J. Optical Coherence Tomography Characterization of Coronary Lithoplasty for Treatment of Calcified Lesions: First Description. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Aug;10(8):897-906. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2017.05.012.

    PMID: 28797412BACKGROUND
  • Brinton TJ, Ali ZA, Hill JM, Meredith IT, Maehara A, Illindala U, Lansky A, Gotberg M, Van Mieghem NM, Whitbourn R, Fajadet J, Di Mario C. Feasibility of Shockwave Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy for the Treatment of Calcified Coronary Stenoses. Circulation. 2019 Feb 5;139(6):834-836. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.036531. No abstract available.

    PMID: 30715944BACKGROUND
  • Ali ZA, Nef H, Escaned J, Werner N, Banning AP, Hill JM, De Bruyne B, Montorfano M, Lefevre T, Stone GW, Crowley A, Matsumura M, Maehara A, Lansky AJ, Fajadet J, Di Mario C. Safety and Effectiveness of Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy for Treatment of Severely Calcified Coronary Stenoses: The Disrupt CAD II Study. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Oct;12(10):e008434. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.119.008434. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

    PMID: 31553205BACKGROUND
  • Wang X, Matsumura M, Mintz GS, Lee T, Zhang W, Cao Y, Fujino A, Lin Y, Usui E, Kanaji Y, Murai T, Yonetsu T, Kakuta T, Maehara A. In Vivo Calcium Detection by Comparing Optical Coherence Tomography, Intravascular Ultrasound, and Angiography. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Aug;10(8):869-879. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2017.05.014.

    PMID: 28797408BACKGROUND
  • Hill JM, Kereiakes DJ, Shlofmitz RA, Klein AJ, Riley RF, Price MJ, Herrmann HC, Bachinsky W, Waksman R, Stone GW; Disrupt CAD III Investigators. Intravascular Lithotripsy for Treatment of Severely Calcified Coronary Artery Disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Dec 1;76(22):2635-2646. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.09.603. Epub 2020 Oct 15.

    PMID: 33069849BACKGROUND
  • Stolker JM, Cohen DJ, Kennedy KF, Pencina MJ, Lindsey JB, Mauri L, Cutlip DE, Kleiman NS; Evaluation of Drug-Eluting Stents and Ischemic Events (EVENT) Investigators. Repeat revascularization after contemporary percutaneous coronary intervention: an evaluation of staged, target lesion, and other unplanned revascularization procedures during the first year. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Dec;5(6):772-82. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.967802. Epub 2012 Oct 23.

    PMID: 23093553BACKGROUND
  • Mauri L, Bonan R, Weiner BH, Legrand V, Bassand JP, Popma JJ, Niemyski P, Prpic R, Ho KK, Chauhan MS, Cutlip DE, Bertrand OF, Kuntz RE. Cutting balloon angioplasty for the prevention of restenosis: results of the Cutting Balloon Global Randomized Trial. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Nov 15;90(10):1079-83. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02773-x.

    PMID: 12423707BACKGROUND
  • Cubero-Gallego H, Gonzalo N, Tizon-Marcos H, Salvatella N, Garcia-Guimaraes M, Negrete A, McInerney A, Millan R, Vaquerizo B. Primary Angioplasty of Calcified Coronary Lesions Using Coronary Lithotripsy in Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. J Invasive Cardiol. 2021 Dec;33(12):E970-E973. doi: 10.25270/jic/21.00015. Epub 2021 Nov 11.

    PMID: 34783676BACKGROUND
  • Sharma SK, Tomey MI, Teirstein PS, Kini AS, Reitman AB, Lee AC, Genereux P, Chambers JW, Grines CL, Himmelstein SI, Thompson CA, Meredith IT, Bhave A, Moses JW. North American Expert Review of Rotational Atherectomy. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 May;12(5):e007448. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.007448.

    PMID: 31084239BACKGROUND
  • Barbato E, Carrie D, Dardas P, Fajadet J, Gaul G, Haude M, Khashaba A, Koch K, Meyer-Gessner M, Palazuelos J, Reczuch K, Ribichini FL, Sharma S, Sipotz J, Sjogren I, Suetsch G, Szabo G, Valdes-Chavarri M, Vaquerizo B, Wijns W, Windecker S, de Belder A, Valgimigli M, Byrne RA, Colombo A, Di Mario C, Latib A, Hamm C; European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions. European expert consensus on rotational atherectomy. EuroIntervention. 2015 May;11(1):30-6. doi: 10.4244/EIJV11I1A6.

    PMID: 25982648BACKGROUND
  • Ho PC. Rotational coronary atherectomy in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Interv Cardiol. 2005 Aug;18(4):315-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2005.00057.x.

    PMID: 16115167BACKGROUND
  • Mokabberi R, Blankenship JC. Rotational atherectomy to facilitate stent expansion after deployment in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction. Am Heart Hosp J. 2010 Summer;8(1):66-9. doi: 10.15420/ahhj.2010.8.1.66.

    PMID: 21194056BACKGROUND
  • Appelman YE, Piek JJ, Strikwerda S, Tijssen JG, de Feyter PJ, David GK, Serruys PW, Margolis JR, Koelemay MJ, Montauban van Swijndregt EW, Koolen JJ. Randomised trial of excimer laser angioplasty versus balloon angioplasty for treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease. Lancet. 1996 Jan 13;347(8994):79-84. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)90209-3.

    PMID: 8538345BACKGROUND
  • Stone GW, de Marchena E, Dageforde D, Foschi A, Muhlestein JB, McIvor M, Rizik D, Vanderlaan R, McDonnell J. Prospective, randomized, multicenter comparison of laser-facilitated balloon angioplasty versus stand-alone balloon angioplasty in patients with obstructive coronary artery disease. The Laser Angioplasty Versus Angioplasty (LAVA) Trial Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997 Dec;30(7):1714-21. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00387-2.

    PMID: 9385898BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosis

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
12 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2023

First Posted

March 2, 2023

Study Start

February 15, 2023

Primary Completion

February 1, 2024

Study Completion

February 1, 2024

Last Updated

March 2, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03

Locations