Using Neoantigen Peptide Vaccine/neoantigen-based DC to Treat Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
A Clinical Study of Personalized Tumor Neoantigen Peptide Vaccine/neoantigen-based Dendritic Cells in the Treatment of Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this study, the investigators provide a personalized tumor neoantigen peptide vaccine/neoantigen-based DC treatment to patients with advanced malignant solid tumors. The investigators observe the post-treatment tumor burden status, the immune response induced by immune preparations, and the prolongation of patient survival time, aiming to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the neoantigen-based DC treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 19, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2025
CompletedFebruary 27, 2025
February 1, 2025
2.8 years
February 19, 2023
February 25, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Progression-free survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) is the time from the inoculation of the individualized neoantigen immune preparation to disease progression or death from various causes for all patients. Tumor assessment is performed according to the RECIST1.1 standard. The analysis of this indicator includes results of tumor assessments performed during the treatment period and the follow-up period. If a patient has several indicators that can be judged as disease progression (PD), the indicator that appears first will be used for PFS analysis. Relapse, new tumors, or death are considered to have reached the end of the study. For patients who had not experienced disease progression at the end of the study, the last time the patient had no disease progression was used as censoring data.
9 months after treatment
Overall response rate
Overall response rate is the proportion of patients whose tumor shrinkage reaches a certain amount and remains for a certain period of time, including complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) cases. Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) was used to evaluate the objective response of tumors. Subjects must have measurable tumor lesions at baseline, and the efficacy evaluation is divided into complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), and progressive disease (PD).
1 week after treatment
Tumor makers
CEA,CA19-9,CA125
9 months after treatment
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Overall survival
9 months after treatment
Disease control rate
1 week after treatment
Tumor imaging
9 months after treatment
Peripheral blood cytokines
9 months after treatment
ECOG
9 months after treatment
Study Arms (1)
Neoantigen peptide vaccine/neoantigen-based DC treatment
EXPERIMENTALPatients assigned to the neoantigen peptide vaccine/neoantigen-based DC treatment group will receive 5-6 subcutaneous injections of neoantigen peptide vaccine or neoantigen-based DC immune preparation within a 14-week treatment period.
Interventions
Personalized tumor neoantigen peptide vaccine
Personalized tumor neoantigen DC therapeutic immune preparation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- With inoperable advanced malignant solid tumors, including melanoma, gastrointestinal tumor, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, cervical cancer, lung cancer, etc.
- Failed in standard treatment or voluntarily give up other treatment, and been longer than 2 weeks from the end of the last anti-tumor treatment
- Had disease progression prior to treatment
- Expected survival ≥ 3 months
- ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2
- With a negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing age
- Able to take effective contraceptive measures and ensure that there is no birth plan within half a year of the study
- Not positive for HIV, HBV, HCV, or TP
- ALT/AST ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal
- ALP ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine ≤1.6 mg/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- In the absence of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support, proportion of lymphocytes \> 20%, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1x10\^9/L, white blood cell count ≥ 3x10\^9/L, platelet count ≥ 100×10\^9/L, hemoglobin \> 8.0 g/dL, CD4+ cell count \> 200/μL
- With normal coagulation test and ECG
- Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent form
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients with brain metastases
- Had immunosuppressant therapy within 1 month or received other immunotherapy within 3 months
- Participated in other clinical study within 30 days
- With severe allergies or histories of severe allergy
- With splenectomy
- With primary or secondary immunodeficiency diseases or autoimmune diseases (including systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thyroid disease, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, glomerulitis, psoriasis, uncontrolled asthma, etc.)
- Had oral, intramuscular, or intravenous corticosteroids within 1 month. However, inhaled corticosteroids are allowed to treat respiratory insufficiency (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), as well as topical steroids
- With uncontrollable epilepsy, central nervous system disorder, or neurological disease with loss of cognitive ability
- With a history of chronic alcohol or drug abuse within 6 months
- With unstable systemic diseases (including active infection, liver cirrhosis, chronic renal failure, severe chronic pulmonary disease, unstable hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 1 year, etc.)
- With a history of other malignant tumors in the past 5 years (excluding those who have been clinically cured, and squamous cell carcinoma or skin basal cell carcinoma)
- Those the researcher believed inappropriate to participate in this study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China
Central Study Contacts
Aiping Le
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 19, 2023
First Posted
March 1, 2023
Study Start
April 1, 2023
Primary Completion
December 31, 2025
Study Completion
December 31, 2025
Last Updated
February 27, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02