Millipede AspiRation for Revascularization in Stroke (MARRS) Study
MARRS
1 other identifier
interventional
235
3 countries
23
Brief Summary
The objectives of the study are to examine the performance and safety characteristics of the Millipede System when used for revascularization of patients with acute ischemic stroke due to Large Vessel Occlusions (LVOs) and to record associated clinical outcomes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2023
23 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 26, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 6, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 9, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 8, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 12, 2025
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 10, 2026
CompletedJuly 10, 2026
June 1, 2026
1.4 years
January 26, 2023
June 12, 2026
June 12, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
ITT Cohort: Rate of Core Lab-adjudicated Reperfusion Success Within Three Passes
Proportion of subjects with successful reperfusion, defined as achieving a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebrovascular Infarction (mTICI) score of 2b or greater within ≤3 passes with the Millipede System without additional therapy. The mTICI scale ranges from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating better reperfusion: 0 = no perfusion, 1 = minimal perfusion, 2a = partial (\<50%), 2b = substantial (≥50%), 2c = near complete, 3 = complete. This measure reports the number of participants who achieved mTICI ≥2b under these criteria as adjudicated by an independent Core Lab.
Intraprocedural
ITT Cohort: Primary Safety Outcome
All AEs will be analyzed, with specific attention to the rate of all intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), including symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), non-hemorrhagic AEs capable of producing neurological deterioration, and death.
From Day 0 (procedure) through to the 90 Day visit.
ITT Cohort: Supplementary Analysis of Primary Effectiveness Endpoint
Proportion of subjects with successful reperfusion, defined as achieving a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebrovascular Infarction (mTICI) score of 2b or greater within 3 passes of Millipede System without additional therapy, and where use of any additional therapy after achieving mTICI ≥b with the Millipede System is defined as failure. The mTICI scale ranges from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating better reperfusion: 0 = no perfusion, 1 = minimal perfusion, 2a = partial (\<50%), 2b = substantial (≥50%), 2c = near complete, 3 = complete. This measure reports the number of participants who achieved mTICI ≥2b under these criteria as adjudicated by an independent core lab.
Intraprocedural
PP Cohort: Rate of Core Lab-adjudicated Reperfusion Success Within Three Passes
Proportion of subjects with successful reperfusion, defined as achieving a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebrovascular Infarction (mTICI) score of 2b or greater within ≤3 passes with the Millipede System without additional therapy. The mTICI scale ranges from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating better reperfusion: 0 = no perfusion, 1 = minimal perfusion, 2a = partial (\<50%), 2b = substantial (≥50%), 2c = near complete, 3 = complete. This measure reports the number of participants who achieved mTICI ≥2b under these criteria as adjudicated by an independent Core Lab.
Intraprocedural
PP Cohort: Primary Safety Outcome
All AEs will be analyzed, with specific attention to the rate of all intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), including symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), non-hemorrhagic AEs capable of producing neurological deterioration, and death.
From Day 0 (procedure) through to the 90 Day visit.
PP Cohort: Supplementary Analysis of Primary Effectiveness Endpoint
Proportion of subjects with successful reperfusion, defined as achieving a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebrovascular Infarction (mTICI) score of 2b or greater within 3 passes of Millipede System without additional therapy, and where use of any additional therapy after achieving mTICI ≥b with the Millipede System is defined as failure. The mTICI scale ranges from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating better reperfusion: 0 = no perfusion, 1 = minimal perfusion, 2a = partial (\<50%), 2b = substantial (≥50%), 2c = near complete, 3 = complete. This measure reports the number of participants who achieved mTICI ≥2b under these criteria as adjudicated by an independent core lab.
Intraprocedural
Secondary Outcomes (20)
ITT Cohort: Rate of Functional Independence
90 days post-procedure
ITT Cohort: Rate of All-Cause Mortality
90 days post-procedure
ITT Cohort: Rate of Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage (sICH)
24-hours post-procedure
ITT Cohort: Rate of All Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)
24 hours post-procedure
ITT Cohort: Rate of Serious Adverse Device Effects (SADEs)
90 days post-procedure
- +15 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (8)
ITT Cohort: Proportion of Subjects With Successful Reperfusion After the First Pass With the Millipede 088 Catheter
Intraprocedural
ITT Cohort: Proportion of Subjects With Near Complete or Complete Reperfusion After the First Pass With the Millipede 088 Catheter
Intraprocedural
ITT Cohort: Proportion of Subjects With M1 Occlusions Achieving Successful Reperfusion After the First Pass With the Millipede 088 Catheter
Intraprocedural
- +5 more other outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Single Arm
EXPERIMENTALMillipede System
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects aged ≥ 18 and ≤ 85 years.
- Pre-stroke mRS score of ≤ 1.
- Baseline NIHSS score of ≥ 6.
- A new focal disabling neurologic deficit consistent with acute cerebral ischemia.
- Evidence of a large vessel occlusion of the intracranial ICA (including T or L occlusions), the M1 or M2 segments of the MCA, the intracranial vertebral artery, or the basilar artery on magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) or computed tomography angiography (CTA).
- Subject belongs to one of the following subgroups:
- Subject is ineligible for thrombolytic therapy, OR
- Subject is eligible for thrombolytic therapy and thrombolytic therapy was administered without delay and per current practice guidelines.
- For strokes in the anterior circulation, the following imaging criteria should be met:
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) criterion: volume of diffusion restriction visually assessed as ≤ 50 mL, or Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) 6-10; OR
- Computed Tomography (CT) criterion: Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) 6-10 on baseline CT or Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA)- source images, or volume of significantly lowered relative Cerebral Blood Flow (rCBF) \<30% (volume of ≤ 50 mL if CT perfusion is performed).
- For strokes in the posterior circulation, the following imaging criterion should be met: pcASPECTS score 8 to 10 on baseline CT, CTA-source images, or Diffusion- Weighted Imaging (DWI) MRI.
- The interventionalist estimates that arterial puncture can be completed within 8 hours of onset/last known well.
- Informed consent obtained in accordance with the applicable country-specific regulations and as approved by the IRB/ REC.
- Angiographic confirmation of a single large vessel occlusion (mTICI of 0-1) of the intracranial ICA (including T or L occlusions), the M1 or M2 segments of the MCA, the intracranial vertebral artery, or the basilar artery that is accessible to the Millipede System.
You may not qualify if:
- Known previous stroke within the past 3 months.
- Females who are known to be pregnant or breastfeeding.
- In the Investigator's opinion, any known comorbidity (including COVID-19) that may complicate treatment or prevent improvement or follow-up.
- Subject currently participating in or has previously participated in another trial involving an investigational device or drug within 30 days of enrollment.
- Known history of severe contrast allergy.
- Pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease that would confound the neurological or functional evaluation.
- Life expectancy of less than 6 months prior to stroke onset.
- Known cocaine use at time of treatment.
- Known history of coagulation factor deficiency or oral anti-coagulant therapy with an International Normalized Ratio (INR) of more than 3.0.
- Known history of treatment with heparin within 48 hours with a Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) more than two times the laboratory normal.
- Known history of treatment with a direct thrombin inhibitor within 48 hours with a PTT more than 1.5 times the laboratory normal.
- Known glucose level\< 50 mg/dl (2.78 mmol/L) or \> 400 mg/dl (22.20 mmol/L).
- Known platelet count \<50,000/µL.
- Clinical history, past imaging or clinical judgement suggest that the intracranial occlusion is chronic.
- For all patients, severe sustained hypertension with SBP \>220 mmHg and/or DBP \>120 mmHg; for patients treated with thrombolytic therapy, sustained hypertension despite treatment with SBP \>185 mmHg and/or DBP \> 110 mmHg.
- +18 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Perfuzelead
Study Sites (23)
Yale University Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States
Baptist Health Research Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States
Tampa General Hosital
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
Emory
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
University Of Rochester Medical Center (URMC)
Rochester, New York, 14620, United States
Stony Brook University Hospital
Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States
ProMedica Toledo Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606, United States
Mercy Health
Toledo, Ohio, 43608, United States
University of Toledo
Toledo, Ohio, 43614, United States
Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU)
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
Semmes Murphey Foundation
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120, United States
Valley Baptist Medical Center
Harlingen, Texas, 78550, United States
UT Houston
Houston, Texas, 77225, United States
CHU Bordeaux
Bordeaux, 33076, France
CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, France
CHRU de Nancy
Nancy, France
CHU de Nantes - HGRL
Nantes, 44093, France
CHRU Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67200, France
Toulouse University Hospital -CHU Purpan
Toulouse, France
Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Anne-Marie Gannon
- Organization
- Perfuze
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Raul Nogueira, MD
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), Pittsburgh, USA
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marc Ribo, MD
Vall D'Hebron Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ricardo Hanel, MD
Baptist Health Research Institute, Jacksonville, USA
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 26, 2023
First Posted
February 6, 2023
Study Start
October 9, 2023
Primary Completion
March 8, 2025
Study Completion
May 12, 2025
Last Updated
July 10, 2026
Results First Posted
July 10, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share