NCT05710315

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research is to determine if the use of RELiZORB™ improves nutrition tolerance and helps critically ill patients meet their nutrition goals. RELiZORB™ is a digestive enzyme cartridge that contains lipase and works as a pancreatic enzyme replacement. It promotes breaking down fat and helps the body absorb it. The device connects with tube feedings to help the body with digestion. RELiZORB™ is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use with tube feedings in patients 5 years of age or older. While the use of RELiZORB™ in this study is consistent with the FDA approval, the use of RELiZORB™ in patients with multi organ failure is not in the current standard of care practice at Inova Health Care facilities.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started May 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress94%
May 2025May 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 24, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 2, 2023

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 7, 2025

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2026

Last Updated

February 4, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

January 24, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 2, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Multi Organ Failure

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Efficacy of RELiZORB™ in Enteral Nutrition Tolerance in Critically Ill Adults with Multiple Organ Failure Over Five Days

    Efficacy will be assessed by the total calories administered, expressed as the percentage of goal nutrition calories achieved daily, compared between the two groups over the five-day study period

    Duration of intervention (5 days)

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of intolerance-related enteral nutrition pauses

    Duration of intervention (5 days)

  • Insulin units used

    Duration of intervention (5 days)

  • Change in fecal elastase

    From Baseline to end of intervention at 5 days

Study Arms (2)

RELiZORB

EXPERIMENTAL

RELiZORB™ cartridges connect in-line with existing enteral feeding pump tubing sets and patient extension sets or enteral feeding tubes.

Device: RELiZORB™

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo cartridges connect in-line with existing enteral feeding pump tubing sets and patient extension sets or enteral feeding tubes

Other: Placebo

Interventions

RELiZORB cartridges will be used with routine enteral feedings for 5 days for randomized participants

RELiZORB
PlaceboOTHER

Placebo cartridges will be used with routine enteral feedings for 5 days for randomized participants

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female patients aged 18 - 89 years of age.
  • Patients who have Multi-Organ Failure (MOF) (defined as requiring mechanical ventilation and demonstrating at least one more system failure on the SOFA score on the day of ICU admission).
  • Patients who have not yet been initiated on enteral nutrition, yet enteral nutritional support is needed, or patients who have been initiated on enteral nutrition within the previous 48 hours. Enteral nutrition support defined as support planned to be given via any route connected to the gastrointestinal system (i.e., the enteral route). This includes tube feeding using nasogastric, nasoduodenal, gastrostomy, jejunostomy tubes, or similar.
  • Patients who lack the capacity to consent for themselves may be included upon receiving consent from their legally authorized representatives.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant women and prisoners.
  • Hypotension is attributed to suspected or confirmed cardiogenic shock.
  • Evidence of unresolved intestinal obstruction, ischemia, bleeding, perforation, fistulas or tract discontinuity, or other contraindication for enteral nutrition.
  • Sepsis suspected or confirmed due to an abdominal source and enteral nutrition is contraindicated.
  • C. Difficile or other gastrointestinal infection that may manifest with diarrhea.
  • Use of pancreatic hormone stimulant or inhibitor (e.g. octreotide, pancreatic enzyme supplements) during or immediately prior to hospital admission.
  • Any other reason that the treating or investigator team considers to be a contraindication to enteral nutrition.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Inova Fairfax Medical Campus

Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (21)

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    PMID: 7722560BACKGROUND
  • Singer P, Blaser AR, Berger MM, Alhazzani W, Calder PC, Casaer MP, Hiesmayr M, Mayer K, Montejo JC, Pichard C, Preiser JC, van Zanten ARH, Oczkowski S, Szczeklik W, Bischoff SC. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit. Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):48-79. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.08.037. Epub 2018 Sep 29.

    PMID: 30348463BACKGROUND
  • Stevens J, Wyatt C, Brown P, Patel D, Grujic D, Freedman SD. Absorption and Safety With Sustained Use of RELiZORB Evaluation (ASSURE) Study in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Receiving Enteral Feeding. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2018 Oct;67(4):527-532. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002110.

    PMID: 30074573BACKGROUND
  • Freedman S, Orenstein D, Black P, Brown P, McCoy K, Stevens J, Grujic D, Clayton R. Increased Fat Absorption From Enteral Formula Through an In-line Digestive Cartridge in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Jul;65(1):97-101. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001617.

    PMID: 28471913BACKGROUND
  • van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, Verwaest C, Bruyninckx F, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Ferdinande P, Lauwers P, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 8;345(19):1359-67. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011300.

    PMID: 11794168BACKGROUND
  • Wang S, Ma L, Zhuang Y, Jiang B, Zhang X. Screening and risk factors of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in critically ill adult patients receiving enteral nutrition. Crit Care. 2013 Aug 7;17(4):R171. doi: 10.1186/cc12850.

    PMID: 23924602BACKGROUND
  • Saberi F, Heyland D, Lam M, Rapson D, Jeejeebhoy K. Prevalence, incidence, and clinical resolution of insulin resistance in critically ill patients: an observational study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2008 May-Jun;32(3):227-35. doi: 10.1177/0148607108316195.

    PMID: 18443133BACKGROUND
  • Nordenstrom J, Carpentier YA, Askanazi J, Robin AP, Elwyn DH, Hensle TW, Kinney JM. Free fatty acid mobilization and oxidation during total parenteral nutrition in trauma and infection. Ann Surg. 1983 Dec;198(6):725-35. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198312000-00011.

    PMID: 6416194BACKGROUND
  • Kutsogiannis J, Alberda C, Gramlich L, Cahill NE, Wang M, Day AG, Dhaliwal R, Heyland DK. Early use of supplemental parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: results of an international multicenter observational study. Crit Care Med. 2011 Dec;39(12):2691-9. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182282a83.

    PMID: 21765355BACKGROUND
  • Kelly MK. Bedside caregivers as change agents: implementation of early enteral nutrition in critical care. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2014 Jun;26(2):263-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2014.02.001.

    PMID: 24878211BACKGROUND
  • Jarden RJ, Sutton LJ. A practice change initiative to improve the provision of enteral nutrition to intensive care patients. Nurs Crit Care. 2015 Sep;20(5):242-55. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12107. Epub 2014 Jul 18.

    PMID: 25040624BACKGROUND
  • Jordan EA, Moore SC. Enteral nutrition in critically ill adults: Literature review of protocols. Nurs Crit Care. 2020 Jan;25(1):24-30. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12475. Epub 2019 Oct 10.

    PMID: 31602712BACKGROUND
  • Compton F, Bojarski C, Siegmund B, van der Giet M. Use of a nutrition support protocol to increase enteral nutrition delivery in critically ill patients. Am J Crit Care. 2014 Sep;23(5):396-403. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2014140.

    PMID: 25179035BACKGROUND
  • Doig GS, Heighes PT, Simpson F, Sweetman EA, Davies AR. Early enteral nutrition, provided within 24 h of injury or intensive care unit admission, significantly reduces mortality in critically ill patients: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Intensive Care Med. 2009 Dec;35(12):2018-27. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1664-4. Epub 2009 Sep 24.

    PMID: 19777207BACKGROUND
  • Marik PE, Zaloga GP. Early enteral nutrition in acutely ill patients: a systematic review. Crit Care Med. 2001 Dec;29(12):2264-70. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200112000-00005.

    PMID: 11801821BACKGROUND
  • Tian F, Heighes PT, Allingstrup MJ, Doig GS. Early Enteral Nutrition Provided Within 24 Hours of ICU Admission: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Crit Care Med. 2018 Jul;46(7):1049-1056. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000003152.

    PMID: 29629984BACKGROUND
  • Hejazi N, Mazloom Z, Zand F, Rezaianzadeh A, Amini A. Nutritional Assessment in Critically Ill Patients. Iran J Med Sci. 2016 May;41(3):171-9.

    PMID: 27217600BACKGROUND
  • Elpern EH, Stutz L, Peterson S, Gurka DP, Skipper A. Outcomes associated with enteral tube feedings in a medical intensive care unit. Am J Crit Care. 2004 May;13(3):221-7.

    PMID: 15149056BACKGROUND
  • Osooli F, Abbas S, Farsaei S, Adibi P. Identifying Critically Ill Patients at Risk of Malnutrition and Underfeeding: A Prospective Study at an Academic Hospital. Adv Pharm Bull. 2019 Jun;9(2):314-320. doi: 10.15171/apb.2019.037. Epub 2019 Jun 1.

    PMID: 31380259BACKGROUND
  • Wray CJ, Mammen JM, Hasselgren PO. Catabolic response to stress and potential benefits of nutrition support. Nutrition. 2002 Nov-Dec;18(11-12):971-7. doi: 10.1016/s0899-9007(02)00985-1.

    PMID: 12431720BACKGROUND
  • Lew CCH, Yandell R, Fraser RJL, Chua AP, Chong MFF, Miller M. Association Between Malnutrition and Clinical Outcomes in the Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Review [Formula: see text]. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2017 Jul;41(5):744-758. doi: 10.1177/0148607115625638. Epub 2016 Feb 2.

    PMID: 26838530BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Organ FailureExocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ShockPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPancreatic DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • George Kasotakis, MD MPH

    Inova Fairfax Medical Campus

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

George J Kasotakis, MD MPH

CONTACT

Laura E Madarasz, MS, BA

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Two patients will receive enteral formula administered through RELiZORB™ as test subjects (will be excluded from analysis). Subsequently, patients will be randomized to RELiZORB™ vs placebo cartridges in a 1:1 ratio. Enteral nutrition will be administered through RELiZORB™ cartridges (up to 6 cartridges per day depending on the volume of enteral nutrition). Patients will be studied for a total of 5 days (considered to be the end of study). Patients will return to the original form of nutritional support per their routine clinical care.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 24, 2023

First Posted

February 2, 2023

Study Start

May 7, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Last Updated

February 4, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations