NCT05705089

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to assess the safety and efficacy of rivaroxaban-based versus warfarin-based antithrombotic regimens on outcomes of patients with left ventricle thrombosis following acute ST elevation myocardial infarction at 3 months from enrollment in an open-label parallel groups pilot randomized clinical trial

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2020

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 30, 2020

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 21, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2023

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 7, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

January 21, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 6, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Left VentricleVentricle, LeftThrombosisThrombosesBlood ClotST Segment Elevation Myocardial InfarctionST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionSTEMI

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Resolution of left ventricular thrombus

    Resolution of left ventricular thrombus according to non-contrast 2D TTE performed by the imaging core laboratory, blinded to the allocation assignment

    at 3 months from enrollment

Other Outcomes (6)

  • The proportion of patients with adjudicated stroke and systemic emboli

    At 3 months from enrollment

  • The proportion of patients with adjudicated major adverse cardiac events (MACE)

    At 3 months from enrollment

  • The proportion of patients with adjudicated all-cause death

    At 3 months from enrollment

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Rivaroxaban-based antithrombotic regimen

EXPERIMENTAL

All patients assigned to the rivaroxaban-based antithrombotic regimen will receive rivaroxaban (15 mg once daily, orally) plus clopidogrel (75 mg daily, orally) plus aspirin (80 mg once daily, orally). Aspirin will be discontinued within 7 days of its initiation. The antithrombotic regimen (i.e., dual therapy) will be continued until three months after randomization.

Drug: Rivaroxaban 15 MG

warfarin-based antithrombotic regimen

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

All patients assigned to the warfarin-based antithrombotic regimen will receive warfarin (overlapping with enoxaparin until reaching an INR goal of 2-2.5) plus clopidogrel (75 mg once daily, orally) plus aspirin (80 mg once daily, orally). Aspirin will be discontinued within 7 days of its initiation. The antithrombotic regimen (i.e., dual therapy) will be continued until three months after randomization.

Drug: Warfarin

Interventions

Rivaroxaban 15 MG once daily orally + Dual anti-platelet therapy (clopidogrel (75 mg daily, orally)+aspirin (80 mg once daily, orally))

Also known as: XARELTO
Rivaroxaban-based antithrombotic regimen

Warfarin (to reach an INR goal of 2-2.5)+ Dual anti-platelet therapy (clopidogrel (75 mg daily, orally)+aspirin (80 mg once daily, orally))

warfarin-based antithrombotic regimen

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients aged 18-80 years
  • Admission with acute STEMI in past 2 weeks
  • Acute LVT confirmed by non-contrast TTE
  • Willingness to participate and to provide a signed informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • History of the mechanical prosthetic heart valve, rheumatic heart disease, and confirmed case of antiphospholipid syndrome
  • Active bleeding
  • Cardiogenic shock defined as persistent hypotension (systolic blood pressure \<90 mm Hg, or requirement of vasopressor to maintain systolic pressure \>90 mm Hg) and clinical signs of hypoperfusion (cold, sweated extremities, oliguria, mental confusion, dizziness, narrow pulse pressure)
  • Acute kidney injury or chronic kidney disease with a glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min (calculated based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  • Liver failure (Child-Pugh class C)
  • Other indications for chronic anticoagulation (e.g., AF, VTE, etc.)
  • Sensitivity or intolerance to rivaroxaban/warfarin

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center

Tehran, 1995614331, Iran

Location

Tehran Heart Center

Tehran, Iran

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Jenab Y, Sadeghipour P, Mohseni-Badalabadi R, Kaviani R, Hosseini K, Pasebani Y, Khederlou H, Rafati A, Mohammadi Z, Jamalkhani S, Talasaz AHH, Firouzi A, Ariannejad H, Alemzadeh-Ansari MJ, Ahmadi-Renani S, Maadani M, Farrashi M, Bakhshandeh H, Piazza G, Krumholz HM, Mehran R, Lip GYH, Bikdeli B. Direct oral anticoagulants or warfarin in patients with left ventricular thrombus after ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a pilot trial and a prespecified meta-analysis of randomised trials. EuroIntervention. 2025 Jan 6;21(1):82-92. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-24-00527.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionThrombosis

Interventions

RivaroxabanWarfarin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosisEmbolism and Thrombosis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThiophenesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsMorpholinesOxazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds4-HydroxycoumarinsCoumarinsBenzopyransPyransHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Officials

  • Parham Sadeghipour, M.D

    Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Allocation sequence concealment and blinded outcome adjudication
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 1:1 open-label parallel group randomized controlled trial with concealed allocation sequence and blinded outcome adjudication
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2023

First Posted

January 30, 2023

Study Start

July 30, 2020

Primary Completion

February 1, 2023

Study Completion

April 1, 2023

Last Updated

April 7, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations