Continuing Somatostatin Analogues Upon Progression in Neuroendocrine Tumour pAtients
SAUNA
1 other identifier
interventional
270
2 countries
19
Brief Summary
The SAUNA trial is a multi-national, multi-centre, open-label, randomised, controlled, pragmatic clinical trial in patients with advanced, non-functional gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) neuroendocrine tumours (NET) with progressive disease on first-line therapy with somatostatine analogues (SSA). Eligible patients will be divided into two substudies according to the second-line therapy of choice (peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) or targeted therapy, at the discretion of the local investigator). Patients within each substudy will be randomised 1:1 between continuation or withdrawal from SSA at the start of second-line systemic therapy. Stratification will occur according to study site and according to the Ki67 value (below 10% (grade 1 and low grade 2) and equal to or above 10% (high grade 2)).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Jun 2023
Longer than P75 for phase_4
19 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 5, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 27, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 28, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2034
June 14, 2024
April 1, 2024
5.8 years
January 5, 2023
June 13, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
the difference in progression-free survival (PFS) in patients continuing or stopping second-line therapy with SSAs, as assessed by the blinded local investigator on cross-sectional imaging, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria per substudy
PFS
18 months after start second-line treatment
The difference in time to deterioration (TTD) in patients continuing or stopping second-line therapy with SSAs per substudy
TTD
18 months after start second-line treatment
Secondary Outcomes (12)
progression-free survival rate according to RECIST 1.1
18 months after start second-line treatment
The difference in a pooled progression-free survival of both substudies
18 months after start second-line treatment
The difference in a pooled time to deterioration of both substudies
18 months after start second-line treatment
Overall survival (OS) per substudy and pooled over both substudies
Time until death; assessed up to 5 years after treatment phase
Overall survival pooled over both substudies
Time until death; assessed up to 5 years after treatment phase
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
somatostatin analogs continuation
ACTIVE COMPARATORSomatostatin analog (octreotide long-acting release (LAR) 30 mg or lanreotide 120 mg) will be given every four weeks for a duration of 18 months.
somatostatin analogs withdrawal
NO INTERVENTIONSomatostatin analog treatment (octreotide LAR 30 mg or lanreotide 120 mg) will be withdrawn for a duration of 18 months.
Interventions
Somatostatin analog treatment every 4 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥18 years
- Written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2,
- Histologically-proven diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic, non-functional, well-differentiated World Health Organisation 2019 grade 1-2 GEP NET
- Documented radiological disease progression on first-line SSA treatment at label dose or higher
- For targeted therapy substudy: indication to start with either sunitinib or everolimus as second-line therapy, according to local investigator
- For PRRT substudy: indication to start with PRRT with Lutetium (177Lu) oxodotreotide as second-line therapy, according to local investigator
You may not qualify if:
- Indication for chemotherapy treatment of GEP NET in second-line
- Presence of poorly differentiated grade 3 neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC), well-differentiated grade 3 NET or rapidly progressive NET
- Prior treatment with everolimus, sunitinib or PRRT
- Contra-indication, proven allergy or other indication than functional NET for the use of a SSA
- Patient showing progressive disease while being on a lower than the registered dose
- Functional NET, defined as the presence of clinical and biochemical evidence of a hormonal NET-related syndrome
- Patient undergoing palliative, systemic oncological treatment for other malignancy than GEP NET
- Concurrent anti-cancer treatment in another investigational trial
- Any abnormal findings at screening, clinical finding, including psychiatric and behavioural problems, or any other medical condition(s) or laboratory findings that, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize the patient's safety or decrease the chance of obtaining satisfactory data needed to achieve the objective(s) of the study
- Pregnant or lactating patient at screening or if the patient wishes to get pregnant during treatment phase of the trial
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Hospital, Antwerplead
- Erasmus Medical Centercollaborator
- ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Developmentcollaborator
- Belgium Health Care Knowledge Centrecollaborator
Study Sites (19)
AZ Klina
Brasschaat, Antwerp, Belgium
AZ Rivierenland
Rumst, Antwerp, Belgium
Ghent University Hospital
Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium
VITAZ
Sint-Niklaas, East-Flanders, Belgium
University Hospital Leuven
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium
Grand Hôpital de Charleroi
Charleroi, Hainaut, Belgium
AZ Monica
Antwerp, Belgium
GZA
Antwerp, Belgium
Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen
Antwerp, Belgium
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, Belgium
H.U.B.
Brussels, Belgium
Antwerp University Hospital
Edegem, Belgium
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sart Tilman
Liège, Belgium
Rijnstate
Arnhem, Gelderland, Netherlands
Maastricht UMC+
Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands
Maxima Medisch Centrum
Eindhoven, North Brabant, Netherlands
Amsterdam UMC
Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands
UMC Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Related Publications (1)
Chhajlani S, Kuiper J, Beutels P, Borbath I, Dercksen W, Deroose CM, Heemskerk S, Polinder S, Roelant E, Smits E, Verhaegen I, Van der Massen I, Walenkamp A, de Herder WW, Peeters M, Hofland J, Vandamme T; SAUNA investigators and the Dutch Belgian Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (DBNETS). Somatostatin analogue continuation upon progression in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (SAUNA trial): a randomised controlled trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2025 Jul 3;15(7):e099996. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-099996.
PMID: 40615151DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marc Peeters, MD
University Hospital, Antwerp
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 5, 2023
First Posted
January 27, 2023
Study Start
June 28, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2034
Last Updated
June 14, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share