NCT05689047

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetic of the combination M5717 plus pyronaridine in participants with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
38

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
4 countries

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 9, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 18, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 29, 2023

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 28, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 28, 2024

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 27, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 27, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

January 9, 2023

Results QC Date

May 28, 2025

Last Update Submit

August 26, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

M5717Plasmodium mutantsAcute MalariaPyronaridinePlasmodium falciparumPolymerase chain reactionAdequate Clinical and Parasitological ResponsePlasmodium eukaryotic translation Elongation Factor 2

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Cohort A: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Related TEAEs

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant. TEAEs are defined as AEs which started at or after the administration of study intervention (study treatment) or which started prior to the first administration of study intervention but worsened after the dose intake, until the last scheduled assessment will be regarded as treatment-emergent, but before established rescue antimalarial treatment is administered, if required. A serious TEAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important. A TEAE was considered to be "related" if a causal relationship between study treatment and the TEAE is at least reasonably possible.

    Day 1 up to Day 43

  • Cohort A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Safety Laboratory Parameters

    Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in laboratory parameters were reported. Clinical Significance was decided by the investigator. Laboratory investigation included hematology, biochemistry, and coagulation.

    Day 1 up to Day 29

  • Cohort A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings

    Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in ECG parameters were reported. Clinical Significance was decided by the investigator. The 12-lead ECGs were recorded after the participants have rested for at least 5 minutes in supine position. The parameters included heart rate (HR), Respiratory Rate, Pulse Rate, QRS, QT and QTcB calculated by the Bazett formula.

    Day 1 up to Day 29

  • Cohort A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs

    Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in vital signs. Clinical Significance was decided by the investigator. Vital signs included oral body temperature, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and pulse rate.

    Day 1 up to Day 29

  • Cohort B0: Percentage of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Adjusted Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)

    PCR-adjusted ACPR 28 days after first treatment (i.e., on Day 29) was defined as absence of parasitemia (thick smear/microscopy, after adjustment for parasitemia due to new infections as determined by genotyping using PCR techniques), irrespective of axillary temperature, in participants who did not previously meet any of the criteria of Early treatment failure (ETF), Late clinical failure (LCF), or Late parasitological failure (LPF).

    At Day 29

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Cohort A and Cohort B0: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of M5717 and Pyronaridine

    Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

  • Cohort A and Cohort B0: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of M5717 and Pyronaridine

    Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

  • Cohort A and Cohort B0: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling Time (AUC0-tlast) of M5717 and Pyronaridine

    Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

  • Cohort A and Cohort B0: Apparent Total Clearance (CL/F) of M5717 and Pyronaridine

    Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

  • Cohort A and Cohort B0: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5717 and Pyronaridine

    Predose and Post dose on Day 1, Post dose on Day 2, 3, 4, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Day 43

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Part A: Safety Run-in Cohort M5717+Pyronaridine

EXPERIMENTAL

M5717 and pyronaridine once daily in a single day treatment regimen at low dose of 330 milligrams (mg) and 360 mg respectively.

Drug: M5717 330 mgDrug: Pyronaridine 360 mg

Part B: Dose escalation cohort; M5717+Pyronaridine

EXPERIMENTAL

After completion of Part A, if dose will be considered safe and well tolerated, the Internal Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) will have the option to recommend dose adjustments. M5717 and pyronaridine once daily will be administered in an escalated dose in a single day or 2-day treatment regimen.

Drug: M5717 500 mgDrug: M5717 660 mgDrug: Pyronaridine 360 mgDrug: Pyronaridine 540 mgDrug: Pyronaridine 720 mg

Interventions

Participants will receive orally 330 mg granules of M5717 in combination with pyronaridine dispersed in water under fasting condition.

Part A: Safety Run-in Cohort M5717+Pyronaridine

Adolescent participants with weight less than (\<) 45 kilograms (kg) will receive orally 500 mg granules of M5717 in combination with pyronaridine dispersed in water once daily under fasting condition.

Part B: Dose escalation cohort; M5717+Pyronaridine

Adult and adolescent participants with weight more than or equal to (\>=) 45 kg will receive orally 660 mg granules of M5717 in combination with pyronaridine dispersed in water once daily under fasting condition.

Part B: Dose escalation cohort; M5717+Pyronaridine

Participants will receive 360 mg of pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition.

Part A: Safety Run-in Cohort M5717+Pyronaridine

Participants with weight \>=45 to \<65 kg will receive 540 mg of Pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition.

Part B: Dose escalation cohort; M5717+Pyronaridine

Participants with weight \>=65 kg will receive 720 mg of Pyronaridine tablets in combination with M5717 under fasting condition.

Part B: Dose escalation cohort; M5717+Pyronaridine

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants with microscopic confirmation of acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum using Giemsa-stained thick and thin film
  • P. falciparum parasitemia of 1,000 to 50,000 asexual parasites/microliter of blood in Part A and P. falciparum parasitemia of \>1,000 to \<= 150,000 asexual parasites/microliter of blood in Part B
  • Axillary temperature \>= 37.5 degree Celsius or tympanic temperature \>= 38.0 degree Celsius (use as per Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) protocols at the site \[only at Screening\]), or history of fever during the previous 24 hours (at least documented verbally)
  • The Investigator confirms that each participant agrees to use appropriate contraception and barriers, if applicable
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and this protocol

You may not qualify if:

  • Mixed Plasmodium infections as per thin film microscopy results
  • Signs and symptoms of severe malaria according to World Health Organisation (WHO) 2021 criteria (WHO 2021)
  • Known liver abnormalities, liver cirrhosis (compensated or decompensated), known active or history of hepatitis B or C (testing not required), underlying hepatic injury or known severe liver disease, known gallbladder or bile duct disease, acute or chronic pancreatitis, or severe malnutrition
  • Known history or evidence of clinically significant disorders such as, cardiovascular, respiratory (including active tuberculosis), hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, immunological \[including known Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV-AIDS)\], neurological (including auditory), endocrine, infectious, malignancy, psychiatric, history of convulsions, or other abnormality (including head trauma)
  • Previous treatment with pyronaridine as part of a combination therapy during the last 3 months
  • Prior antimalarial therapy or antibiotics with antimalarial activity within a minimum of their 5 plasma half-lives (or within 4 weeks of Screening if half-life is unknown)
  • Participants taking medications prohibited by the protocol

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS)

Nanoro, Burkina Faso

Location

Groupe de Recherche Action en Santé (GRAS)

Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Location

Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné (CERMEL)

Lambaréné, Gabon

Location

Centro de Investigação em saúde de Manhiça/Fundação Manhiça (CISM/FM)

Maputo, Mozambique

Location

Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration (IDRC)

Tororo, Uganda

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute malariaMalaria, Falciparum

Interventions

pyronaridine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MalariaProtozoan InfectionsParasitic DiseasesInfectionsMosquito-Borne DiseasesVector Borne Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Communication Center
Organization
Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Study Officials

  • Medical Responsible

    Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2023

First Posted

January 18, 2023

Study Start

March 29, 2023

Primary Completion

May 28, 2024

Study Completion

May 28, 2024

Last Updated

August 27, 2025

Results First Posted

August 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We are committed to enhancing public health through responsible sharing of clinical trial data. Following approval of a new product or a new indication for an approved product in both the US and European Union, the study sponsor and/or its affiliated companies will share study protocols, anonymized patient data and study level data, and redacted clinical study reports with qualified scientific and medical researchers, upon request, as necessary for conducting legitimate research. Further information on how to request data can be found on our website bit.ly/IPD21

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Within six months after the approval of a new product or a new indication for an approved product in both the United States and the European Union
Access Criteria
Qualified scientific and medical researchers can request the data. Such requests must be submitted in writing to the company's portal and will be internally reviewed regarding criteria for researchers' qualification and legitimacy of the research proposal.
More information

Locations