Intensive Postpartum Antihypertensive Treatment
IPAT
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The long-term goal of our work is to evaluate the effect of intensive postpartum blood pressure control on maternal cardiovascular health, risk of chronic hypertension, and reversal of vascular dysfunction generated by hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, thus attenuating the lifelong trajectory of cardiovascular disease risk.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Sep 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 18, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2026
CompletedOctober 23, 2025
October 1, 2025
2.5 years
January 1, 2023
October 21, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Feasibility in randomization
Proportion of patients who enroll out of all approached, eligible patients.
12 months postpartum
Feasibility in recruitment
Number of patients successfully enrolled per month during the study.
12 months postpartum
Feasibility in retention
Proportion of enrolled patients who complete all study visits during the 12 months follow-up.
12 months postpartum
Contamination
Percent of patients following other antihypertensive treatment regimens.
12 months postpartum
Secondary Outcomes (6)
New stage I hypertension
12 months postpartum
Life's Essential 8 cardiovascular health score (range 0-100)
12 months postpartum
Life's Simple 7 CVH (range 0-14)
12 months postpartum
Flow-mediated dilation
12 months postpartum
Serum biomarkers of CVD risk
12 months postpartum
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Intervention arm
EXPERIMENTALIntervention group - intensive postpartum BP control with Nifedipine initiation at SBP≥140 mmHg or DBP≥90 mmHg and maintaining BP at \<140/90 mmHg during the first 6 weeks postpartum. In addition, participants will receive education on healthy lifestyle following AHA LE8.
Active control arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORActive control group - a group of usual care that follows ACOG recommendations with Nifedipine initiation at SBP≥150 mmHg or DBP≥100 mm Hg and maintaining BP at \<150/100 mmHg during the first 6 weeks postpartum. In addition, participants will receive education on healthy lifestyle following AHA LE8.
Interventions
Postpartum BP treatment to \<140/90 mmHg
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HDP diagnosis (gestational hypertension or preeclampsia) according to ACOG guidelines
- Postpartum day 0-3 and prior to discharge
- Able to communicate in English or in Spanish
- Age 18 - 45
You may not qualify if:
- Pre-gestational hypertension
- Pre-gestational diabetes ( type 1 or type 2)
- Intent to transfer postpartum to an outside institution of the participating centers
- Known allergy to nifedipine or other significant contraindication to nifedipine
- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Froedtert Hospital
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Related Publications (1)
Palatnik A, Sunji N, Peterson Z, Ohlendorf J, Pan AY, Kulinski J. Intensive postpartum antihypertensive treatment (IPAT) and healthy lifestyle education: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial for patients with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Contemp Clin Trials. 2024 Dec;147:107710. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107710. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
PMID: 39395531DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 1, 2023
First Posted
January 18, 2023
Study Start
September 1, 2023
Primary Completion
March 1, 2026
Study Completion
March 1, 2026
Last Updated
October 23, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10