NCT05682586

Brief Summary

The goal of this randomized, controlled, open-labeled interventional clinical trial is to test the efficacy and safety of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) in the treatment of severe and critical COVID-19 patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. The efficacy of UC-MSCs in the treatment of severe and critical COVID-19 patients. 2. The safety of UC-MSCs in the treatment of severe and critical COVID-19 patients. 3. The potential immune mechanisms of UC-MSCs in the treatment of severe and critical COVID-19 patients. Participants will receive standard therapy, Paxlovid treatment or the UC-MSCs treatment. For the standard treatment, it will be conducted according the 9th edition of Chinese guidelines for COVID-19 infection. For UC-MSCs treatment, participants will be given UC-MSCs instillation at the first and fourth day after assignment. Blood examples will be taken at indicated time for arterial blood gas analysis and other tests. And participants should also objectively report their symptoms change and other information related to the treatment as listed the research protocol.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 8, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 9, 2023

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 12, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

January 12, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

January 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 10, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

covid-19 pneumoniaumbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Oxygenation index

    Oxygenation index is the artery partial pressure of oxygen divided by the concentration of inhaled oxygen.

    Change from baseline Oxygenation index (PaO2/FiO2) at 1,3,7,14,28 (or before the day of discharge if participants discharge within 28 days) days after the treatment.

Study Arms (3)

standard therapy

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will receive standard therapy, including oxygen therapy,glucocorticoid and other antiinflammatory drugs and supportive treatments according the ninth edition of Chinese guidelines for the treatment of COVID-19 infection.

Paxlovid treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive paxlovid treatment on the basis of standard therapy.

Drug: paxlovid

UC-MSCs treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive two doses of UC-MSCs instillation at the first and fourth day after the assignment.

Biological: umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells

Interventions

Participants will receive two doses of UC-MSCs treatment, each dose will contain 1\*10\^6 cells/kg suspended in 100 ml albumin solution.

UC-MSCs treatment

Participants will receive standard dose of paxlovid therapy, which contains 300mg namatevir and 100mg litonavir twice a day for a total course of 5 days.

Paxlovid treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The age ranges from 18 to 75 (inclusive), regardless of gender.
  • Patients diagnosed with severe and critical COVID-19 pneumonia within one week, according to the Chinese diagnostic criteria for COVID-19 pneumonia in the Diagnosis and Treatment Plan for COVID-19 Pneumonia (Tentative Ninth Edition).
  • kg/m2≤body mass index(BMI)≤30 kg/m2.
  • Volunteer to participate in this clinical study and sign the written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Those who are using immunosuppressive drugs or long-term immunosuppressive drugs after organ transplantation.
  • T lymphocyte abnormality (allogeneic may be considered, depending on clinical opinion), HIV positive.
  • Highly allergic or have a history of severe allergy, especially Interleukin-2 allergy.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.
  • Patients with severe autoimmune disease history; Allergies to all biological reagents in this treatment, such as Interleukin-2.
  • Patients with serious complications, including chronic cardiac insufficiency (NYHA cardiac function grading assessment of cardiac function grade III - IV), chronic renal insufficiency (CKD stage 3 and above); Chronic liver insufficiency (Child-Pugh score\>7); Patients with malignant tumors.
  • Patients with pulmonary embolism or acute coronary syndrome.
  • Patients with severe organ dysfunction caused by other diseases.
  • There are other situations that the researcher thinks are not suitable to participate in this clinical study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200120, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

nirmatrelvir and ritonavir drug combination

Study Officials

  • liu zhongming, Dr.

    Shanghai East Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 8, 2023

First Posted

January 12, 2023

Study Start

January 9, 2023

Primary Completion

March 31, 2023

Study Completion

July 1, 2023

Last Updated

January 12, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Locations