NCT05678231

Brief Summary

Studies have demonstrated that early rehabilitation interventions following knee arthroplasty (TKA) can shorten the time needed to regain baseline extension/full extension and gait mechanics. As telehealth visits and home-based rehabilitation increases with advancements in technology, much of this rehabilitation is projected to be performed at home. The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate early post-operative knee extension and self-reported outcomes in patients using the Zero Degree Knee positioner (ZDK) compared to subjects not using the ZDK. Patients electing to undergo primary TKA will be recruited into the study and randomized to receive and follow the ZDK protocol post-operatively or standard of care rehabilitation instructions. Knee extension measurements will be recorded at 2 weeks post-op and patient-reported outcome measurements will be recorded pre-operatively and at various post-op timepoints.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
154

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
2mo left

Started Feb 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress96%
Feb 2023Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 13, 2022

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 10, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 10, 2023

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2026

Last Updated

February 6, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

December 13, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 4, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Knee arthroplastyOsteoarthritisTotal knee replacement

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Effect of the Zero Degree Knee device on post-operative knee extension in patients at 2 weeks post-op following total knee replacement as measured by lateral radiograph and physician interpretation.

    The degree of knee extension at the 2 week post-operative visit will be measured via lateral radiograph interpreted by an orthopedic surgeon.

    2 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Effect of the Zero Degree Knee device on PROMIS Physical Function scores in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery.

    3 months

  • Effect of the Zero Degree Knee device on PROMIS Pain Interference scores in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery.

    3 months

  • Effect of the Zero Degree Knee device on PROMIS Mobility scores in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery.

    3 months

  • Effect of the Zero Degree Knee device on KOOS scores in patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery.

    3 months

Study Arms (2)

Standard of Care

NO INTERVENTION

Patients will receive standard of care instructions rehabilitation instructions following total knee replacement.

Zero Degree Knee

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive the Zero Degree Knee device and instructions for use following total knee replacement.

Device: Zero Degree Knee Positioner

Interventions

The Zero Degree Knee (ZDK) positioning device is a knee extension pillow designed to simplify knee extension exercise following TKA surgery.

Zero Degree Knee

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women between the ages of 40-80 years
  • Candidate for total knee arthroplasty
  • Diagnosis of mild to advanced osteoarthritis
  • The ability to walk independently at baseline

You may not qualify if:

  • History of knee replacement in operative limb (i.e. patients undergoing revision surgery)
  • Neuromuscular/skeletal or connective tissue conditions that can alter gait or joint mechanics (joint infection, gout, rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners
  • Non-English speakers

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Prisma Health - Midlands

Columbia, South Carolina, 29203, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E, Mowat F, Halpern M. Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Apr;89(4):780-5. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00222.

  • Fortier LM, Rockov ZA, Chen AF, Rajaee SS. Activity Recommendations After Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2021 Mar 3;103(5):446-455. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.00983.

  • Su EP. Fixed flexion deformity and total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Nov;94(11 Suppl A):112-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.94B11.30512.

  • Prvu Bettger J, Green CL, Holmes DN, Chokshi A, Mather RC 3rd, Hoch BT, de Leon AJ, Aluisio F, Seyler TM, Del Gaizo DJ, Chiavetta J, Webb L, Miller V, Smith JM, Peterson ED. Effects of Virtual Exercise Rehabilitation In-Home Therapy Compared with Traditional Care After Total Knee Arthroplasty: VERITAS, a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 Jan 15;102(2):101-109. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.19.00695.

  • Harvey LA, Brosseau L, Herbert RD. Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Feb 6;2014(2):CD004260. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004260.pub3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, KneeOsteoarthritis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Patients electing to undergo primary TKA will be recruited into the study and randomized to receive and follow the ZDK protocol post-operatively or standard of care rehabilitation instructions.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 13, 2022

First Posted

January 10, 2023

Study Start

February 10, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Last Updated

February 6, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations