Core Resistance and Lateral Hip Pain
GTPS
Effect of a Core Muscle Resistance Program on Great Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS): Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
26
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Although the middle gluteal muscle is an important stabilizer of the pelvis, no relationship has yet been described between the Great Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS) and the resistance of the core muscles. Objective: To evaluate the effect of a core resistance program on pain, activation and muscle strength, quality of life and postural control in women with GTPS. Materials and methods: The sample will consist of 36 postmenopausal women with clinical diagnosis of GTPS, who will be randomized into 2 groups: group 1 (hip exercises) and group 2 (hip + core exercises). The treatment protocol will be performed twice a week, for 4 weeks. The same evaluation will be done in 3 moments (in the pre-treatment period, after 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the end of treatment, as a follow up), and will consist of the following analyzes: quality of life (Hip Outcome Score - HOS questionnaire), GTPS severity (VISA-G questionnaire), muscle activation (electromyography - EMG), dynamic postural control (force platform - CoP), muscle strength (load cell), core resistance (supine bridge test and prone bridge test) and pain intensity (Visual Analogue Scale). Expected results: It is intended to establish the effect of a resistance program of core muscles on pain, activation and muscle strength, quality of life and postural control in women with SDGT.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 7, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 22, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 4, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 30, 2023
CompletedApril 26, 2023
April 1, 2023
5 months
March 7, 2022
April 25, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
initial postural control
The center of pressure oscillation will be evaluated (COP). The results will be presented in cm2.
before starting treatment
Postural control after treatment
The center of pressure oscillation will be evaluated (COP). The results will be presented in cm2.
immediately after the end of treatment
Postural control after 12 weeks
The center of pressure oscillation will be evaluated (COP). The results will be presented in cm2.
12 weeks after the end of treatment
initial Muscle Ativation
Muscle activation will be evaluated by surface electromyography and presented in RMS.
before starting treatment
Muscle Ativation after treatment
Muscle activation will be evaluated by surface electromyography and presented in RMS.
immediately after the end of treatment
Muscle Ativation after 12 weeks
Muscle activation will be evaluated by surface electromyography and presented in RMS.
12 weeks after the end of treatment
Secondary Outcomes (5)
change in hip function
evaluation before treatment, immediately at the end of treatment and after 12 weeks
change in severity of Symptoms
evaluation before treatment, immediately at the end of treatment and after 12 weeks
change in Core Strenght
evaluation before treatment, immediately at the end of treatment and after 12 weeks
change in Muscle Strenght
evaluation before treatment, immediately at the end of treatment and after 12 weeks
change in pain intensity
evaluation before treatment, immediately at the end of treatment and after 12 weeks
Study Arms (2)
hip exercises
EXPERIMENTALPHASE I: (sessions 1 to 4) 1. Active exercise without weight support (standing) for abductors, adductors, hip flexors and extensors 2. Hip extension exercise in 4 supports 3. Hip abduction exercise in 4 supports ("hydrant") 4. Oyster Exercise 5. Hip abduction exercise in lateral decubitus 6. Hip extension exercise in ventral decubitus PHASE II: (sessions 5 to 8) 1. Hip abduction exercise in lateral decubitus 2. Progressive resistance exercise for abductors, adductors, flexors and hip extensors with standing theraband 3. Side walk with theraband positioned at the ankle joint 4. Squat exercise 5. Advance exercise 6. Step down exercise
hip + core exercises
EXPERIMENTALIn addition to all the exercises in the "hip exercise" group, this group will do: PHASE I: (sessions 1 to 4) 1. Exercise for contraction of the transversus abdominais in the supine position 2. Bridge exercise 3. Plank exercise PHASE II: (sessions 5 to 8) 1\. Unilateral bridge exercise 2. Plank exercise with hip extension 3. Lateral plank exercise
Interventions
There will be 2 reevaluations of the participants, similar to the initial: at the end of the exercise protocol and in a follow-up of 12 weeks after the end of the protocol. The contraction phase of each exercise will be 2 concentric seconds, 1 isometric second and 2 eccentric seconds, followed by 1 second of rest; there will be approximately 90 seconds of rest between each set of 10 repetitions, time the other member will be exercising. At the beginning and at the end of each session, the participants will be asked to point out the pain they feel in the hip at that time. In each of the 8 sessions, the physiotherapist will take note of the presence, lateral pain in the hip at the beginning and end of the therapy (by VAS), number of repetitions performed in each exercise (for the group that will do core exercises, it will be noted the time in seconds of each exercise) and any adverse events. Each series of exercises will be repeated 3 times, all performed bilaterally.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- postmenopausal status (amenorrhea for at least 12 months or hysterectomy)
- lateral pain in the hip for at least 3 months
- clinical diagnosis of GTPS performed by an orthopedist
You may not qualify if:
- surgery on lower limbs or spine in the last 12 months
- symptoms of osteoarthritis or intra-articular disease of the hip (joint block, limited range of motion and difficulty handling socks and clothes)
- infiltration of the hip with corticosteroids in the last 6 months
- have received physical therapy for this condition in the past 12 months
- participants who need to use anti-inflammatory drugs
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
State University of Londrina
Londrina, ParanĂ¡, 86041-263, Brazil
Related Publications (8)
Ekstrom RA, Donatelli RA, Carp KC. Electromyographic analysis of core trunk, hip, and thigh muscles during 9 rehabilitation exercises. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007 Dec;37(12):754-62. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2007.2471. Epub 2007 Aug 29.
PMID: 18560185BACKGROUNDFearon AM, Scarvell JM, Neeman T, Cook JL, Cormick W, Smith PN. Greater trochanteric pain syndrome: defining the clinical syndrome. Br J Sports Med. 2013 Jul;47(10):649-53. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2012-091565. Epub 2012 Sep 14.
PMID: 22983121BACKGROUNDMarshall PW, Murphy BA. Core stability exercises on and off a Swiss ball. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Feb;86(2):242-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.004.
PMID: 15706550BACKGROUNDGanderton C, Semciw A, Cook J, Pizzari T. Demystifying the Clinical Diagnosis of Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome in Women. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2017 Jun;26(6):633-643. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2016.5889. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
PMID: 28263673BACKGROUNDMallow M, Nazarian LN. Greater trochanteric pain syndrome diagnosis and treatment. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2014 May;25(2):279-89. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2014.01.009. Epub 2014 Mar 18.
PMID: 24787333BACKGROUNDReid D. The management of greater trochanteric pain syndrome: A systematic literature review. J Orthop. 2016 Jan 22;13(1):15-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2015.12.006. eCollection 2016 Mar.
PMID: 26955229BACKGROUNDDel Buono A, Papalia R, Khanduja V, Denaro V, Maffulli N. Management of the greater trochanteric pain syndrome: a systematic review. Br Med Bull. 2012 Jun;102:115-31. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldr038. Epub 2011 Sep 4.
PMID: 21893483BACKGROUNDRompe JD, Segal NA, Cacchio A, Furia JP, Morral A, Maffulli N. Home training, local corticosteroid injection, or radial shock wave therapy for greater trochanter pain syndrome. Am J Sports Med. 2009 Oct;37(10):1981-90. doi: 10.1177/0363546509334374. Epub 2009 May 13.
PMID: 19439758BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The evaluations of the participants and the analysis of the data will be carried out by a researcher blind to the allocation of the subjects in each group.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 7, 2022
First Posted
December 22, 2022
Study Start
November 1, 2022
Primary Completion
April 4, 2023
Study Completion
July 30, 2023
Last Updated
April 26, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
There is not a plan to make IPD available.