NCT05660941

Brief Summary

The main objective of the study is to determine whether fully closed-loop insulin delivery using ultra-rapid acting insulin lispro will improve glucose control compared to standard lispro under conditions mimicking missed meal bolus. Ultra-rapid acting lispro (Lyumjev) is a novel formulation of insulin lispro in which two additional excipients (citrate and trepostinil) have been added, resulting in accelerated initial absorption and more than double the glucose lowering effect in the first 30 minutes after subcutaneous administration using insulin pump. To date, no randomised controlled trial involving fully closed-loop in type 1 diabetes has been performed to evaluate the benefit of Lyumjev over standard lispro. This is an open-label, single-centre, two-period, randomised, crossover study. The study involves two 12-hour in-patient stays at the clinical research facility during which glucose levels will be controlled by the Cambridge closed-loop system with either Lyumjev or standard lispro. Up to 26 adults with type 1 diabetes treated with insulin pump will be recruited at Manchester Royal Infirmary, aiming for 19 completed participants. During the study days, closed-loop will automatically modulate insulin infusion rate based on real-time glucose sensor measurements. Participants will receive standardised meals with no meal bolus for the lunch time meal during each study day. Primary outcome is the time spent in sensor glucose range (3.9-10.0mmol/l) between 11:00 - 17:00 hrs. Secondary outcomes are the time spent with glucose levels above and below target, and other sensor-based metrics. Safety evaluation comprises assessment of the frequency of hypo and hyperglycaemic episodes.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
26

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 13, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 21, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 21, 2023

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 31, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

December 13, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 27, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

DiabetesType 1Closed LoopInsulin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time in range

    The primary outcome is time spent in the target glucose range (3.9 to 10.0 mmol/l) based on sensor glucose levels, between the hours of 11:00 and 17:00 hours, during inpatient stay

    6 hours

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Area under curve

    4 hours

  • Time below target

    6 Hours

  • Time above target

    6 Hours

  • Mean glucose and glycaemic variability

    6 hours

  • Insulin dose

    6 hours

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Ultrarapid-acting Lispro

EXPERIMENTAL

ultrarapid-acting lispro delivered by hybrid closed loop system.

Drug: Lispro

Insulin Lispro

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Insulin lispro delivered by hybrid closed loop system.

Drug: Lispro

Interventions

LisproDRUG

Ultra rapid Lispro

Also known as: Lyumjev
Ultrarapid-acting Lispro

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Aged 18 years or older 2. Type 1 diabetes, as defined by WHO, for at least 1 year or confirmed C-peptide negative 3. An insulin pump user for at least 3 months 4. Treated with any of the rapid acting insulin analogues (Insulin aspart, faster acting aspart, insulin lispro, ultra-rapid acting lispro or insulin glulisine) 5. Willing to adhere to study procedures 6. HbA1c ≥ 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) and ≤ 10 % (86mmol/mol) based on analysis from local laboratory or equivalent within 36 months of enrolment or estimated HbA1c (GMI) based on sensor glucose data 7. Literate in English

You may not qualify if:

  • Non-type 1 diabetes mellitus including those secondary to chronic disease
  • Any other physical or psychological disease likely to interfere with the normal conduct of the study
  • Untreated celiac disease or hypothyroidism
  • Clinically significant nephropathy, neuropathy or proliferative retinopathy as judged by the investigator
  • Total daily insulin dose equal or more than 2 U/kg/day
  • Total daily insulin dose \< 10 U/day
  • Pregnancy, planned pregnancy, or breast feeding

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust

Manchester, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes MellitusInsulin Resistance

Interventions

Insulin Lispro

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesHyperinsulinism

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Insulin, Short-ActingInsulinsPancreatic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Central Study Contacts

Hood Thabit, MD PhD

CONTACT

Mohammed Nazir, BSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 13, 2022

First Posted

December 21, 2022

Study Start

July 21, 2023

Primary Completion

May 1, 2024

Study Completion

May 1, 2024

Last Updated

October 31, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Locations