The Effect of Education Given at Different Times Before a Breast Biopsy

NCT05656612 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Breast Biopsy
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 60
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Aim: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of education given at different times before a breast biopsy on anxiety, readiness for the procedure, pain, and satisfaction levels in women. Background: A breast biopsy is an invasive procedure that causes pain and anxiety. Patient education is an effective and evidence-based nursing intervention that reduces pain and anxiety levels. Design: The study is a single-center, uncontrolled randomized clinical trial. Method: Participants (n: 60) in the study were randomly assigned into three groups. The first group (n: 20) was given education about the breast biopsy 1-2 weeks before the procedure, the second group (n: 20) was given education on the day of the procedure, and the third group (n: 20) was given education at two different times, the first 1-2 weeks before the procedure and the second on the day of the procedure. Research data were collected by using a Descriptive Characteristics Form, the State Anxiety Inventory, and a Patient Assessment Form.

Conditions

Breast Cancer; Educational Problems; Bypass Complication

Keywords

breast biopsy; anxiety; pain; satisfaction; patient education; nursing

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

• initial state anxiety level

  State anxiety levels of patients

  It was evaluated 1-2 weeks before the breast biopsy.

• change anxiety level

  State anxiety levels of patients

  It was evaluated on the day of breast biopsy.

• initial readiness level

  Patients' level of readiness for the breast biopsy was evaluated with the visual analog scale.

  It was evaluated 1-2 weeks before the day of breast biopsy.

• pain level

  Pain felt during the breast biopsy was evaluated with the visual analog scale.

  It was evaluated once day of the procedure, after the breast biopsy procedure.

• Satisfaction level with the procedure

  Satisfaction with the breast biopsy was evaluated.with the visual analog scale.

  It was evaluated once day of the procedure, after breast biopsy procedure.

• Satisfaction level with the education

  Satisfaction with the education was evaluated with the visual analog scale.

  It was evaluated once day of the procedure, after breast biopsy procedure.

• change readiness level

  patients' level of readiness for the procedure

  It was evaluated day of the procedure, just before the procedure.

Study Arms (3)

The Group Given Training 1-2 Weeks Before The Procedure

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received breast biopsy procedure training once. 1-2 weeks before the breast biopsy procedure.

Other: Written, Oral and Visual Education

The group trained on the day of the procedure

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received one time breast biopsy procedure training. The day of the breast biopsy procedure.

Other: Written, Oral and Visual Education

Repetitive training group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received twice breast biopsy procedure training. The first training is 1-2 weeks before the breast biopsy procedure. The second training is the day of the breast biopsy procedure.

Other: Written, Oral and Visual Education

Interventions

Written, Oral and Visual Education OTHER

Before the training, state anxiety levels were measured with a questionnaire. The pre-process measurement was repeated. Post-procedure pain and satisfaction levels were measured using a scale.

The Group Given Training 1-2 Weeks Before The Procedure

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Gender Eligibility Details: Only women were studied for the breast biopsy procedure because all patients who come for the procedure are women.
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Women who were older than 18 years of age, had a breast biopsy for the first time, had no communication problems, and volunteered to participate in the study were included in the study.

You may not qualify if:

• Women who had major hearing, vision, or speech impairments or those who used antidepressants or anxiolytic drugs were not included in the study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi: lead

Study Sites (1)

University of Health Sciences

Ankara, Keçiören, 6010, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms; Anxiety Disorders; Pain; Personal Satisfaction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by Site; Neoplasms; Breast Diseases; Skin Diseases; Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases; Mental Disorders; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Behavior

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: specialist nurse

Model Details: This is a single-center, randomized clinical trial.

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: September 30, 2022
• First Posted: December 19, 2022
• Study Start: August 1, 2020
• Primary Completion: October 30, 2020
• Study Completion: October 30, 2020
• Last Updated: December 19, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)