NCT05647044

Brief Summary

The investigators hope to develop a treatment for suicidal ideation (SI), impulsivity and functional impairments (such as difficulties in social and work settings) that occur after a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). These conditions have been shown to be linked. The investigators are using a high-powered magnetic pulse, called intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) applied to the head to see if it can improve these symptoms. The high-powered magnetic pulse causes certain cells in the brain to activate, which seems to strengthen connections between parts of the brain. The purpose of this research is to gather early information on the safety and effectiveness of iTBS provided to the front of the head for impulsivity, SI and functional deficits after mTBI. The investigators plan to use the data collected in this study to develop larger studies in the future. iTBS is FDA approved, but not for these specific symptoms, or in the specific location the investigators are placing it. The investigators are testing to see if its effective for the above conditions when applied to the front of the head.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
55

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
23mo left

Started May 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress51%
May 2024Mar 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 15, 2022

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 12, 2022

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 20, 2024

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2028

Last Updated

April 14, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

November 15, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

brain concussionbrain injuries, traumaticbrain injuriesself-injurious behaviorsuicide, attemptedsuicideimpulsive behaviorrisk-takingbrain diseasescraniocerebral traumasocial problemsmental disorders

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Session Completion Rate

    For establish intervention feasibility and tolerability, the study will tract the number of completed iTBS sessions and compute completion percentage rates for each participant.

    Endpoint - after last iTBS session, approximately 2 weeks

  • Change in Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS)

    The Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment scale is a rating, given by a trained medical provider, of an individual's ability to perform basic functioning (such as hygiene, maintaining a job, having social relationships). The scale is from 10, meaning unable to function without harming self or others, to 100, meaning superior functioning in all areas. The investigators will be assessing this at subject's baseline, after 1 week of treatment (5 treatment sessions, at the end of week 1) and at study completion (approximately 2 weeks after study starts) to see if there is a change over time in this measure.

    Rated at baseline, study midpoint (at the end of week 1) and study completion, approximately 2 weeks after study begins

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Columbia Suicide severity rating scale (C-SSRS)

    Rated at baseline, study midpoint (at the end of week 1) and study completion, approximately 2 weeks after study begins.

Study Arms (2)

active iTBS

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects receiving active iTBS treatment

Device: intermittent theta burst stimulation

placebo iTBS

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Subjects receiving placebo (sham) iTBS treatment

Device: placebo intermittent theta burst stimulation

Interventions

intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) will be delivered with the Magventure MagProX100 with MagOption stimulation and Magpro Cool Coil B65 A/P. The Magpro Cool Coil B65 A/P can be switched to active or placebo. The Magventure C-B60 coil will be used to deliver single TMS pulses for motor threshold determination.

Also known as: iTBS
active iTBS

intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) will be delivered with the Magventure MagProX100 with MagOption stimulation and Magpro Cool Coil B65 A/P. The Magpro Cool Coil B65 A/P can be switched to active or placebo. The Magventure C-B60 coil will be used to deliver single TMS pulses for motor threshold determination.

Also known as: placebo iTBS
placebo iTBS

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age
  • can read and speak English
  • meets criteria for mTBI according to the symptom attribution and classification (SACA) scale
  • Has a C-SSRS (suicidal ideation rating) of \>1 within the past month
  • Has a history of impulsivity documented in the medical chart and/or a score of \>20 on the UPPS-P negative urgency impulsivity subscale

You may not qualify if:

  • Has contraindications to iTBS (i.e., epilepsy)
  • Has contraindications to MRI (i.e., claustrophobia, ferromagnetic metal implants)
  • Has an active substance use disorder per the DSM-V criteria
  • Has a history of moderate to severe TBI
  • Has a history of non-traumatic neuroinjury (i.e., stroke, neurosurgery, hemorrhage)
  • Has a history of, or current psychosis not due to an external cause
  • Is pregnant
  • Has an active, unstable medical condition
  • Is within 12 weeks of a major surgery or operation
  • Is within 1 year of TBI

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL

Hines, Illinois, 60141-3030, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Bernanke A, Hasley R, Sabetfakhri N, de Wit H, Smith BM, Wang L, Brenner LA, Hanlon C, Philip NS, Ajilore O, Herrold A, Aaronson A. Frontal Pole Neuromodulation for Impulsivity and Suicidality in Veterans With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Common Co-Occurring Mental Health Conditions: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Dec 13;13:e58206. doi: 10.2196/58206.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain ConcussionSuicidal IdeationImpulsive BehaviorBrain Injuries, TraumaticBrain InjuriesSelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicide, AttemptedSuicideRisk-TakingBrain DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaMental Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Central Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemHead Injuries, ClosedWounds and InjuriesWounds, NonpenetratingBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Alexandra L Aaronson, MD

    Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Alexandra L Aaronson, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
This will be a triple blinded study with participants, investigators and outcomes assessors all masked until study completion.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Magventure MagProX100 with MagOption stimulator and Magpro Cool Coil B65 A/P and Magpro C-B60
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2022

First Posted

December 12, 2022

Study Start

May 20, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2028

Last Updated

April 14, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

A de-identified data set will be created and shared. Final data sets will be made available as per Hines VA Hospital local policy for long term storage and access until enterprise-level resources become available. These data will be available upon request by researchers and scientists in accordance with federal guidelines and Hines local policy. The data provided will be sufficient for anyone to perform analogous or supplemental analyses that would permit validation of the analysis and results. The sharing of data will enable others to evaluate the data and to validate and interpret the data independently. In order to ensure that replication is possible and transparency, statistical code complementary to datasets will be made available through the Federal Interagency Traumatic Brain Injury Research Informatics System

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
After primary publication of study data
Access Criteria
The data will be available upon request by researchers and scientists in accordance with federal guidelines and local policy.
More information

Locations