Safety and Efficacy of Nyxol Eye Drops as a Single Agent and With Adjunctive Low-Dose Pilocarpine Eye Drops in Subjects With Presbyopia
VEGA-2
Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Nyxol (Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%) as a Single Agent and With Adjunctive Low-Dose Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution 0.4% in Subjects With Presbyopia
1 other identifier
interventional
333
1 country
26
Brief Summary
The objectives of this study are: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Nyxol alone and with adjunctive low dose pilocarpine to improve distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) in subjects with presbyopia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Dec 2022
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
26 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 2, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 12, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 22, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 11, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 11, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 3, 2025
CompletedMarch 12, 2026
July 1, 2025
10 months
December 2, 2022
May 2, 2025
March 10, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percent of Subjects With ≥ 15 Letters of Improvement in Photopic Binocular DCNVA and With < 5 Letters of Loss in Photopic Binocular BCDVA in Nyxol-treated Subjects
The primary efficacy endpoint is the percent of subjects with ≥ 15 letters of improvement in photopic binocular DCNVA and with \< 5 letters of loss in photopic binocular BCDVA from Baseline at 30 min post-LDP/vehicle comparing subjects treated with Nyxol + LDP to subjects treated with placebo + LDP vehicle at Visit 5 (Stage 2 Day 8).
Baseline at 30 min post-LDP/vehicle comparing subjects treated with Nyxol + LDP to subjects treated with placebo + LDP vehicle at Visit 5 (Stage 2 Day 8)
Study Arms (6)
Nyxol + low dose pilocarpine
EXPERIMENTALNyxol (phentolamine ophthalmic solution) 0.75% Pilocarpine (0.4%)
Nyxol + low dose pilocarpine vehicle
EXPERIMENTALNyxol (phentolamine ophthalmic solution) 0.75% Pilocarpine vehicle
Placebo + low dose pilocarpine
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo Pilocarpine (0.4%)
Placebo + low dose pilocarpine vehicle
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo Pilocarpine vehicle
Nyxol
EXPERIMENTALNyxol (phentolamine ophthalmic solution) 0.75%
Nyxol placebo
EXPERIMENTALNyxol placebo
Interventions
Vehicle for low dose pilocarpine
phentolamine ophthalmic solution 0.75% (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist
Vehicle for Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution
Pilocarpine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution 0.4%
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males or females ≥ 40 and ≤ 64 years of age.
- BCDVA of 0.1 LogMAR (20/25 Snellen equivalent) or better in each eye in photopic conditions.
- DCNVA of 0.4 LogMAR (20/50 Snellen equivalent) or worse but not \> 0.7 LogMAR (20/100 Snellen equivalent) in photopic conditions in each eye and binocularly.
- For subjects who depend on reading glasses or bifocals, binocular best-corrected near VA is 0.1 LogMAR (20/25 Snellen equivalent) or better.
- Photopic PD of ≥ 3 mm in either eye.
You may not qualify if:
- Ophthalmic (in either eye):
- Use of any OTC artificial tears (preserved or unpreserved) during Visit days or 15 min before or after instillation of study medication.
- Current use of any topical ophthalmic therapy for dry eye.
- Tear break-up time of \< 5 seconds or corneal fluorescein staining Grade ≥ 2 in the inferior zone or Grade ≥ 1 in the central zone using the National Eye Institute scale..
- Clinically significant ocular disease that might interfere with the study as deemed by the Investigator.
- Recent or current evidence of ocular infection or inflammation in either eye.
- Any history of herpes simplex or herpes zoster keratitis.
- Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to any component of the phentolamine, pilocarpine, or vehicle formulations.
- Prior participation in a study involving the use of Nyxol for the treatment of presbyopia.
- History of cauterization of the punctum or punctal plug (silicone or collagen) insertion or removal.
- Ocular trauma within 6 months prior to Screening.
- Ocular surgery or any ocular laser treatment within 6 months prior to Screening.
- Subjects with surgical monovision, multifocal or extended depth of focus intraocular lenses (IOLs) are excluded.
- History of any traumatic (surgical or nonsurgical) or nontraumatic condition affecting the pupil or iris.
- Contact lens wear on the day of any study visit and contact lenses must be removed for home dosing and for at least 10 minutes following dosing.
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (26)
Phoenix, AZ
Phoenix, Arizona, 85003, United States
Azusa, CA
Azusa, California, 91702, United States
Newport Beach, CA
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
Northridge, CA
Northridge, California, 91325, United States
Delray Beach, FL
Delray Beach, Florida, 33484, United States
Longwood, FL
Longwood, Florida, 32779, United States
Roswell, GA
Roswell, Georgia, 30076, United States
Lake Villa, IL
Lake Villa, Illinois, 60046, United States
Pittsburg, KS
Pittsburg, Kansas, 66762, United States
Shawnee Mission, KS
Shawnee Mission, Kansas, 66204, United States
Bloomington, MN
Bloomington, Minnesota, 55420, United States
Chesterfield, MO
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017, United States
Kansas City, MO
Kansas City, Missouri, 64133, United States
Saint Louis, MO
St Louis, Missouri, 63128, United States
Rochester, NY
Rochester, New York, 14618, United States
Smithtown, NY
Smithtown, New York, 11787, United States
Garner, NC
Garner, North Carolina, 27529, United States
Fargo, ND
Fargo, North Dakota, 58103, United States
Athens, OH
Athens, Ohio, 45701, United States
Cranberry Township, PA
Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, 16066, United States
New Freedom, PA
New Freedom, Pennsylvania, 17349, United States
Sioux Falls, SD
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57108, United States
Memphis, TN
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119, United States
Austin, TX
Austin, Texas, 73301, United States
Houston, TX
Houston, Texas, 77055, United States
San Antonio, TX
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Sarah Callahan
- Organization
- Opus Genetics
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 2, 2022
First Posted
December 12, 2022
Study Start
December 22, 2022
Primary Completion
October 11, 2023
Study Completion
October 11, 2023
Last Updated
March 12, 2026
Results First Posted
June 3, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07