NCT05641857

Brief Summary

The investigators will examine the prevalence of low-back pain and disc degeneration among Finnish elite skiers between 16 and 35 years of age and compare these findings with the data collected among healthy volunteers studied between 1994-2021.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
63

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2022

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 29, 2022

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 8, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 2, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

November 29, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 31, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

low back paindisc degenerationathletematched case control

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Pfirrmann summary score

    Summary score of individual Pfirrmann grades of lumbar discs (L1-L5). Grade is 5 to 25, where 5 is the best value and 25 the worst value.

    Baseline

  • Low back pain (LBP)

    Low back pain NRS (numeric rating scale) 0 to 10, where 0 is the best value and 100 is the worst value.

    Baseline

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    Baseline

  • EQ-5D-5L

    Baseline

Study Arms (2)

Low back pain and disc degeneration among elite cross-country skiers

No intervention Interview, clinical examination and MRI

Low back pain and disc degeneration among healthy volunteers

No intervention Interview, clinical examination and MRI

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

All skiers who are selected to the national teams at season 2022-2023.

You may qualify if:

  • Finnish elite cross-country skiers (national teams from the age of 16)

You may not qualify if:

  • none

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Research Institute Orton

Helsinki, In the USA Or Canada, Please Select..., 02800, Finland

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Aavikko A, Pesonen J, Ristolainen L, Murto N, Kautiainen H, Lund T. Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Disc Degeneration in Elite Cross-Country Skiers: A Comparative Study With Non-Athlete Controls. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2025 Dec;35(12):e70187. doi: 10.1111/sms.70187.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationLow Back Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesBack PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Teija Lund

    Helsinki University Hospital and Helsinki University

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Anni Aavikko

    PHHYKY

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 29, 2022

First Posted

December 8, 2022

Study Start

September 1, 2022

Primary Completion

June 30, 2023

Study Completion

June 30, 2023

Last Updated

November 2, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Locations