NCT05635864

Brief Summary

The aim of this prospective, monocentric, non-randomized trial is to investigate the impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachyarrhythmias on the ABC-stroke and ABC-bleeding risk scores. Participants planned for first catheter ablation for symptomatic atrial tachyarrrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) will be enrolled. Serial blood samples will be collected before and 3, 6 and 12 months after catheter ablation to calculate the ABC scores as well as the traditional bleeding and stroke risks. Following catheter ablation, continuous rhythm monitoring will be achieved using an insertable monitor or an implanted atrial lead of a cardiac implantable electronic device. Additionally, heart rate monitoring via photoplethysmography using a smartwatch and/or smartphone is performed for a period of six months. Data are analyzed for differences in ABC scores before and after ablation in relation to possible AF/AT recurrences. Furthermore, we are going to compare the sensitivity and specificity of different follow-up modalities post ablation. The monitoring via ICM (gold standard) is compared to smartwatch-based monitoring alone, versus smartphone-based monitoring alone or a combination of both for AT/AF recurrences.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
167

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 3, 2021

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 4, 2022

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 2, 2022

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 24, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 24, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 5, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

November 4, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 3, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterABC scoreWearablesStroke riskBleeding riskPhotoplethysmographyImplantable loop recorder

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias on the ABC stroke-score assessing the change 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

    Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) on the ABC stroke-score assessing the change 3 months after catheter ablation

    3 months after catheter ablation

  • Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias on the ABC stroke-score assessing the change 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

    Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) on the ABC stroke-score assessing the change 6 months after catheter ablation

    6 months after catheter ablation

  • Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias on the ABC stroke-score assessing the change 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

    Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) on the ABC stroke-score assessing the change 12 months after catheter ablation

    12 months after catheter ablation

  • Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias on the ABC bleeding-score assessing the change 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

    Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) on the ABC bleeding-score assessing the change 3 months after catheter ablation

    3 months after catheter ablation

  • Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias on the ABC bleeding-score assessing the change 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

    Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) on the ABC bleeding-score assessing the change 6 months after catheter ablation

    6 months after catheter ablation

  • Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias on the ABC bleeding-score assessing the change 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

    Impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachycardias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) on the ABC bleeding-score assessing the change 12 months after catheter ablation

    12 months after catheter ablation

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of clinical events post catheter ablation in relation to ABC score-predicted risks

    3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

  • Number of clinical events post catheter ablation in relation to traditional score-predicted risks

    3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

  • Impact of the recurrence rate after catheter ablation on the ABC stroke- and bleeding risk scores

    3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

  • Comparison of insertable cardiac monitor vs. smartwatch vs. smartphone-based follow-up with respect to atrial tachycardias (AT) / atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrences post catheter ablation

    Wearables: within the first 6 months after catheter ablation, implantable loop recorder: 3,6 and 12 months after catheter ablation

Interventions

Catheter ablation of atrial tachyarrhythmia (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients planned to undergo first catheter ablation for symptomatic atrial tachyarrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) will be enrolled.

You may qualify if:

  • Symptomatic atrial tachyarrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter)
  • Planned for 1st right or left atrial ablation
  • Informed consent
  • at least 18 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous left or right atrial ablation
  • Ineligibility for catheter ablation
  • History of TIA / stroke
  • \< 18 years
  • LA thrombus formation or history of thrombus formation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hannover Medical School

Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30625, Germany

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Brugada J, Katritsis DG, Arbelo E, Arribas F, Bax JJ, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Calkins H, Corrado D, Deftereos SG, Diller GP, Gomez-Doblas JJ, Gorenek B, Grace A, Ho SY, Kaski JC, Kuck KH, Lambiase PD, Sacher F, Sarquella-Brugada G, Suwalski P, Zaza A; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardiaThe Task Force for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2020 Feb 1;41(5):655-720. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz467. No abstract available.

    PMID: 31504425BACKGROUND
  • Lip GY, Lane DA. Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: a systematic review. JAMA. 2015 May 19;313(19):1950-62. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.4369.

    PMID: 25988464BACKGROUND
  • Camm AJ, Lip GY, De Caterina R, Savelieva I, Atar D, Hohnloser SH, Hindricks G, Kirchhof P; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines-CPG; Document Reviewers. 2012 focused update of the ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: an update of the 2010 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation--developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association. Europace. 2012 Oct;14(10):1385-413. doi: 10.1093/europace/eus305. Epub 2012 Aug 24. No abstract available.

    PMID: 22923145BACKGROUND
  • Hijazi Z, Oldgren J, Siegbahn A, Granger CB, Wallentin L. Biomarkers in atrial fibrillation: a clinical review. Eur Heart J. 2013 May;34(20):1475-80. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht024. Epub 2013 Feb 5.

    PMID: 23386711BACKGROUND
  • Hijazi Z, Oldgren J, Andersson U, Connolly SJ, Ezekowitz MD, Hohnloser SH, Reilly PA, Vinereanu D, Siegbahn A, Yusuf S, Wallentin L. Cardiac biomarkers are associated with an increased risk of stroke and death in patients with atrial fibrillation: a Randomized Evaluation of Long-term Anticoagulation Therapy (RE-LY) substudy. Circulation. 2012 Apr 3;125(13):1605-16. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.038729. Epub 2012 Feb 28.

    PMID: 22374183BACKGROUND
  • Hijazi Z, Lindback J, Alexander JH, Hanna M, Held C, Hylek EM, Lopes RD, Oldgren J, Siegbahn A, Stewart RA, White HD, Granger CB, Wallentin L; ARISTOTLE and STABILITY Investigators. The ABC (age, biomarkers, clinical history) stroke risk score: a biomarker-based risk score for predicting stroke in atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J. 2016 May 21;37(20):1582-90. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw054. Epub 2016 Feb 25.

    PMID: 26920728BACKGROUND
  • Hijazi Z, Oldgren J, Lindback J, Alexander JH, Connolly SJ, Eikelboom JW, Ezekowitz MD, Held C, Hylek EM, Lopes RD, Siegbahn A, Yusuf S, Granger CB, Wallentin L; ARISTOTLE and RE-LY Investigators. The novel biomarker-based ABC (age, biomarkers, clinical history)-bleeding risk score for patients with atrial fibrillation: a derivation and validation study. Lancet. 2016 Jun 4;387(10035):2302-2311. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00741-8. Epub 2016 Apr 4.

    PMID: 27056738BACKGROUND
  • Berg DD, Ruff CT, Jarolim P, Giugliano RP, Nordio F, Lanz HJ, Mercuri MF, Antman EM, Braunwald E, Morrow DA. Performance of the ABC Scores for Assessing the Risk of Stroke or Systemic Embolism and Bleeding in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation in ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48. Circulation. 2019 Feb 5;139(6):760-771. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038312.

    PMID: 30586727BACKGROUND
  • Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, Ahlsson A, Atar D, Casadei B, Castella M, Diener HC, Heidbuchel H, Hendriks J, Hindricks G, Manolis AS, Oldgren J, Popescu BA, Schotten U, Van Putte B, Vardas P; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. Eur Heart J. 2016 Oct 7;37(38):2893-2962. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw210. Epub 2016 Aug 27. No abstract available.

    PMID: 27567408BACKGROUND
  • Bunch TJ, May HT, Bair TL, Weiss JP, Crandall BG, Osborn JS, Mallender C, Anderson JL, Muhlestein BJ, Lappe DL, Day JD. Atrial fibrillation ablation patients have long-term stroke rates similar to patients without atrial fibrillation regardless of CHADS2 score. Heart Rhythm. 2013 Sep;10(9):1272-7. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.07.002. Epub 2013 Jul 5.

    PMID: 23835257BACKGROUND
  • Hunter RJ, McCready J, Diab I, Page SP, Finlay M, Richmond L, French A, Earley MJ, Sporton S, Jones M, Joseph JP, Bashir Y, Betts TR, Thomas G, Staniforth A, Lee G, Kistler P, Rajappan K, Chow A, Schilling RJ. Maintenance of sinus rhythm with an ablation strategy in patients with atrial fibrillation is associated with a lower risk of stroke and death. Heart. 2012 Jan;98(1):48-53. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-300720. Epub 2011 Sep 19.

    PMID: 21930724BACKGROUND
  • Themistoclakis S, Corrado A, Marchlinski FE, Jais P, Zado E, Rossillo A, Di Biase L, Schweikert RA, Saliba WI, Horton R, Mohanty P, Patel D, Burkhardt DJ, Wazni OM, Bonso A, Callans DJ, Haissaguerre M, Raviele A, Natale A. The risk of thromboembolism and need for oral anticoagulation after successful atrial fibrillation ablation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Feb 23;55(8):735-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.11.039.

    PMID: 20170810BACKGROUND
  • Verma A, Ha ACT, Kirchhof P, Hindricks G, Healey JS, Hill MD, Sharma M, Wyse DG, Champagne J, Essebag V, Wells G, Gupta D, Heidbuchel H, Sanders P, Birnie DH. The Optimal Anti-Coagulation for Enhanced-Risk Patients Post-Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation (OCEAN) trial. Am Heart J. 2018 Mar;197:124-132. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2017.12.007. Epub 2017 Dec 8.

    PMID: 29447772BACKGROUND
  • Schrickel JW, Linhart M, Bansch D, Thomas D, Nickenig G. Rationale and design of the ODIn-AF Trial: randomized evaluation of the prevention of silent cerebral thromboembolism by oral anticoagulation with dabigatran after pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation. Clin Res Cardiol. 2016 Feb;105(2):95-105. doi: 10.1007/s00392-015-0933-1. Epub 2015 Oct 29.

    PMID: 26514352BACKGROUND

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Serum

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterStrokeHemorrhageAtrial RemodelingRecurrence

Interventions

Catheter Ablation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesPathological Conditions, AnatomicalDisease Attributes

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Radiofrequency AblationRadiofrequency TherapyTherapeuticsAblation TechniquesSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Officials

  • David Duncker, Prof. Dr.

    Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg Str. 1, 30625 Hannover

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 4, 2022

First Posted

December 2, 2022

Study Start

June 3, 2021

Primary Completion

November 24, 2025

Study Completion

November 24, 2025

Last Updated

March 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations