Study Stopped
Sponsor Decision
64Cu-SAR-BBN and 67CU SAR-BBN for Identification and Treatment of Gastrin Releasing Peptide Receptor (GRPR)-Expressing Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer in Patients Who Are Ineligible for Therapy With 177Lu-PSMA-617 (COMBAT)
COMBAT
A Phase I/IIa Theranostic Study of 64Cu-SAR-BBN and 67Cu-SAR-BBN for Identification and Treatment of GRPR-expressing Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer in Patients Who Are Ineligible for Therapy With 177Lu-PSMA-617
1 other identifier
interventional
4
1 country
6
Brief Summary
The aim for this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of 67Cu-SAR-BBN in participants with Gastrin Releasing Peptide Receptor (GRPR)-expressing metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer in patients who are ineligible for therapy with 177Lu-PSMA-617.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Jun 2023
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 21, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 15, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 23, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 23, 2025
CompletedAugust 29, 2025
August 1, 2025
1.9 years
November 21, 2022
August 24, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (12)
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or maximum feasible dose (MFD) of a single dose of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
MTD as determined by cohort observations of dose limiting toxicities or MFD determined by the activity of the dose to be administered, when the MTD has not been reached.
Up to 8 weeks
Recommended dose of two doses of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Recommended dose as determined by cohort observations of dose limiting toxicities
Up to 14 weeks
Efficacy of 67Cu-SAR-BBN in terms of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) response
Proportion of participants with ≥50% decline in PSA
Up to 5 years
Efficacy of 67Cu-SAR-BBN in terms of radiographic response
Efficacy will be assessed via the overall response rate according to RECIST V1.1 for soft tissue disease and according to PCWG3 for bone lesions
Up to 5 years
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities [Safety and tolerability] of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities following a single administration of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 8 weeks
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities [Safety and tolerability] of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities following repeated administrations of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 14 weeks
Incidence of 67Cu-SAR-BBN treatment-emergent adverse events [Safety and tolerability]
Adverse Events will be assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5, following single or repeated administrations of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 12 months
Incidence of 67Cu-SAR-BBN adverse event of special interest [Safety and tolerability]
Protocol defined adverse event of special interest following single or repeated administrations of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 5 years
Safety and tolerability of 67Cu-SAR-BBN: Number of Participants with changes from baseline in vital signs
Change from baseline in vital signs following single or repeated administrations of 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 24 weeks
Safety and tolerability of 67Cu-SAR-BBN: Number of Participants with changes from baseline in electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters
Change from baseline in ECG parameters following single or repeated administrations 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 24 weeks
Safety and tolerability of 67Cu-SAR-BBN: Number of Participants with changes from baseline in laboratory results
Change from baseline in laboratory results following single or repeated administrations 67Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 52 weeks
Incidence of 64Cu-SAR-BBN treatment-emergent adverse events [Safety and tolerability]
Adverse Events will be assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5, following single or repeated administrations of 64Cu-SAR-BBN
Up to 12 months
Study Arms (1)
67Cu-SAR-BBN
EXPERIMENTALIn the dose escalation phase: 64Cu-SAR-BBN: Patients will receive up to 2 administrations of 200MBq 67Cu-SAR-BBN: Cohorts 1 - 3: Single administration (dose will be determined based on cohort allocation). Cohort 4: 2 administrations at the recommended dose (determined by cohorts 1-3). In the cohort expansion phase: Patients will receive up to 3 administrations of 200MBq of 64Cu-SAR-BBN and 2 administrations at the recommended dose level of 67Cu-SAR-BBN, determined through the dose escalation. Additional administrations: (up to a maximum total of 4) may be offered to those participants, in either the dose escalation or cohort expansion, with radiological non-progression.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed informed consent;
- ≥18 years of age;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2;
- Life expectancy \>6 months;
- Histological, pathological, and/or cytological confirmation of prostate cancer (PCa);
- ≥1 metastatic lesion that is present at screening computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or bone scan imaging obtained ≤28 days prior to enrollment into the study;
- Positive 64Cu-SAR-BBN PET/CT scan, where 64Cu-SAR-BBN uptake (standardized uptake value \[SUV\] max) of at least 1 known lesion is positive (higher than that of the liver). Any lesions on anatomical imaging larger in short axis than size as follows: organs ≥ 1 cm, lymph nodes ≥ 2.5 cm, bones (soft tissue component) ≥ 1 cm on the 1 hour positron emission tomography (PET)/ CT scan must also be positive for 64Cu-SAR-BBN uptake. NOTE: ALL OTHER ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA MUST BE FULFILLED BEFORE THE 64Cu-SAR-BBN ADMINISTRATION IS PERMITTED;
- Castrate level of serum/plasma testosterone (\<50 ng/dL or \<1.7 nmol/L);
- Have progressive mCRPC despite prior androgen deprivation therapy and at least either enzalutamide and/or abiraterone (or other such androgen receptor pathway inhibitors). Documented progressive mCRPC will be based on at least 1 of the following criteria:
- Serum/plasma prostate specific antigen (PSA) progression defined as 2 consecutive increases in PSA over a previous reference value measured at least 1 week prior. The minimal value for study enrollment is 2.0 ng/mL;
- Soft-tissue progression defined as a ≥20% increase in the sum of the diameter (SOD) (short axis for nodal lesions and long axis for non-nodal lesions) of all target lesions based on the smallest SOD since the last treatment directed at the metastatic cancer has started (not including hormonal therapy) or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions;
- Progression of bone disease: evaluable disease or new bone lesions(s) by bone scan.
- Participants must be ineligible for 177Lu-PSMA based therapy due to either of the following criterion:
- Participant is not a candidate for 177Lu-PSMA-based therapy in the opinion of the investigator, due to PET/CT characteristics predicting a poor response to therapy.
- Participant experienced disease progression or lack of response (post- or while on- 177Lu-PSMA-based therapy), as determined by clinical or radiological assessment.
- +12 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Major surgery within 12 weeks prior to enrollment into the study;
- Symptomatic brain metastasis;
- Histologic diagnosis that is predominantly small cell PCa;
- Prior history of leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome;
- Diagnosis of Deep Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism within 4 weeks prior to enrollment into the study;
- Unmanageable urinary tract obstruction;
- Evidence of progressive lesion(s) on MRI and/or CT (according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors V1.1) that is gastrin releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) negative on the 1 hour 64Cu-SAR-BBN PET/CT scan as determined at screening;
- Previous treatment with a systemic radionuclide, including:
- Strontium-89, Samarium-153, Rhenium-186, Rhenium-188, Actinium-225, Iodine-131 within 6 months or in case of Radium-223 within 3 months or in the case of 177Lu-PSMA-based therapy within 6 weeks of treatment initiation (Day 0), as long as the participant meets all safety eligibility criteria, and the nadir of toxicities has been reached, without prior approval of the medical monitor;
- Previous treatment with any systemic anti-cancer therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, immunotherapy or biological therapy \[including monoclonal antibodies\]) within 4 weeks prior to treatment on study with the exception of Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone, any other androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (if ADT is discontinued prior to enrolment, 14 days must elapse after abiraterone discontinuation and 28 days after enzalutamide before the participant can be enrolled) or low dose corticosteroids;
- Previous treatment with any investigational agents within 4 weeks prior enrollment into the study;
- Known hypersensitivity to the components of the investigational products or its analogues;
- Spinal metastasis with symptomatic cord compression, or clinical or radiologic findings indicative of impending cord compression;
- Concurrent serious medical conditions, including, but not limited to, New York Heart Association class III or IV congestive heart failure, history of congenital prolonged QT syndrome, uncontrolled infection, known active hepatitis B or C, or other significant co-morbid conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator would impair study participation or cooperation;
- Diagnosed with other malignancies that are expected to alter life expectancy or may interfere with disease assessment. However, participants with a prior history of malignancy that has been adequately treated and who have been disease free for more than 3 years are eligible, as are participants with adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer;
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (6)
Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
Biogenix Molecular
Miami, Florida, 33165, United States
BAMF Health, Inc
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States
XCancer Omaha LLC
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Centre
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (1)
Taunk NK, Escorcia FE, Lewis JS, Bodei L. Radiopharmaceuticals for Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy: New Targets, New Therapies-Alpha-Emitters, Novel Targets. Cancer J. 2024 May-Jun 01;30(3):218-223. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000720.
PMID: 38753757DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clarity Pharmaceuticals
Clarity Pharmaceuticals
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 21, 2022
First Posted
December 1, 2022
Study Start
June 15, 2023
Primary Completion
April 23, 2025
Study Completion
April 23, 2025
Last Updated
August 29, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share