Dexmedetomidine Versus Gabapentin Premedication on the Emergence Agitation After Rhinoplasty
The Effect of Intramuscular Dexmedetomidine Versus Oral Gabapentin Premedication on the Emergence Agitation After Rhinoplasty. A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind Controlled Trial.
1 other identifier
interventional
153
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To compare the effect of intramuscular dexmedetomidine versus oral gabapentin premedication on the emergence agitation after rhinoplasty.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Nov 2022
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 8, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 25, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2023
CompletedAugust 30, 2023
August 1, 2023
6 months
November 8, 2022
August 29, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
emergence agitation (EA)
in the form of Riker Sedation-Agitation Scale (where 1 = "unarousable" and 7 = "dangerous agitation" with score ≥5 considered EA).
During first hour of recovery.
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Postoperative pain in the form of visual analog scale
every 4 hours for 12 hours
Incidence of the common adverse effects
at 12 hours
Study Arms (3)
Control
NO INTERVENTIONThe participants will not receive premedication
Dexmedetomidine
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe participants will receive intramuscular dexmedetomidine injection (1 µg/kg) diluted in 2ml normal saline thirty minutes before surgery in the ward
Gabapentin
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe participants will receive 600 mg gabapentin (two capsules each containing 300 mg) thirty minutes before surgery in the ward
Interventions
The participants will receive intramuscular dexmedetomidine injection (1 µg/kg) diluted in 2ml normal saline thirty minutes before surgery in the ward.
The participants will receive 600 mg gabapentin (two capsules each containing 300 mg) thirty minutes before surgery in the ward
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists grade I or II.
- Sex: Both sexes.
- Age between 18 and 40 years.
- Patients scheduled for rhinoplasty under general anesthesia
You may not qualify if:
- Declining to give written informed consent.
- History of allergy to the medications used in the study.
- history of cardiovascular diseases including bradycardia, heart block, and hypertension.
- History of chest problems including bronchial asthma.
- Had a history of drug or alcohol abuse.
- Taking opioids or sedative medications.
- Inability to communicate with patients to evaluate postoperative pain.
- Hepatic or renal failure.
- Psychiatric disorders with antipsychotics or antidepressants.
- Bleeding disorders, antiplatelets (aspirin, clopidogrel), or anticoagulant (warfarin).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University
Cairo, 11591, Egypt
Related Publications (1)
Abdelaziz TSA, Mohammed Elsayed HE, Kamal Eldin DM, Ibrahim IM. "The effect of intramuscular dexmedetomidine versus oral gabapentin premedication on the emergence agitation after rhinoplasty". A prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2025 Jan 31;25(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s12871-025-02914-5.
PMID: 39891093DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
tamer S abdelaziz, MD
Faculty of medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- lecturer of Anesthesia
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 8, 2022
First Posted
November 25, 2022
Study Start
November 1, 2022
Primary Completion
April 30, 2023
Study Completion
April 30, 2023
Last Updated
August 30, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08