NCT05625802

Brief Summary

This research study is to determine how well the Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) works for kidney stone pain and any possible side effects.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 15, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 23, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 8, 2023

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 3, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 2, 2024

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 30, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

November 15, 2022

Results QC Date

October 2, 2025

Last Update Submit

October 2, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

erector spinae plane blockEmergency Departmentropivacaine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Participants Who Received a Second Parenteral Pain Medication in the Emergency Department (ED)

    Results reflect the number of participants who received a second parenteral pain medication after receiving one already. Data for this outcome was collected via electronic health record query.

    By ED discharge, approximately 12 hours or less

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in Pain

    Baseline, 5 minutes, and 60 minutes following procedure

  • Rate of Admission to Hospital for Kidney Stones

    Up to 30 days

  • Rate of 24-hour and 72-hour Return to the Emergency Department (ED)

    Up to 72 hours

  • Emergency Department Length of Stay

    Up to 30 days

  • Safety Outcomes and Complications

    Up to 30 days

Study Arms (2)

Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)

EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention inhibits neurotransmission at the dorsal and ventral rami of the thoracic spinal nerves, providing anesthesia to multiple dermatomal levels

Procedure: Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)Drug: Ropivacaine

External control

NO INTERVENTION

External control patients will be selected from a population of patients meeting the following criteria: 1) adult ED patient with the diagnosis of uncomplicated kidney stones; 2) received at least one dose of parenteral medication while in the ED; 3) presentation to the ED between 7/1/2021 and the study start date. From this population, propensity score matched control patients will be selected at a ratio of 3 controls to 1 ESPB patient. External control population patients are not active patients in this study and analysis of their data will be secondary use of data collected during routine care.

Interventions

Up to 30 Cubic Centimeter (cc) of 0.5% ropivacaine administered by local injection into the erector spinae plane under ultrasound guidance

Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)

0.5% ropivacaine

Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Imaging confirmation of urolithiasis on the index encounter or prior encounter within 7 days
  • Patient received one dose of parenteral pain medication in the emergency department (ED)

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Prisoner or incarcerated individual
  • Therapeutic anticoagulation or coagulopathy.
  • Active treatment for urinary tract infection (either acute infection or chronic therapy)
  • Prior spinal surgery in the thoracic region
  • Allergy to local anesthetic or prior local anesthetic
  • Soft tissue infection overlying the injection site
  • Positive for coronavirus
  • Inability to communicate verbally or read/write in English
  • Currently taking strong CYP1A2 inhibitor (fluvoxamine, amiodarone, fluoroquinolones, etc.)
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Renal ColicKidney CalculiEmergencies

Interventions

Ropivacaine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNephrolithiasisKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrolithiasisUrinary CalculiMale Urogenital DiseasesCalculiPathological Conditions, AnatomicalDisease AttributesPathologic Processes

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAmines

Results Point of Contact

Title
Christopher Fung
Organization
University of Michigan

Study Officials

  • Chris Fung

    University of Michigan

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Single site two-stage open label phase 2 clinical trial with one treatment arm and one external control arm
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor in Emergency Medicine - Adult

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2022

First Posted

November 23, 2022

Study Start

February 8, 2023

Primary Completion

January 3, 2024

Study Completion

February 2, 2024

Last Updated

October 30, 2025

Results First Posted

October 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations