NCT05621304

Brief Summary

Background: People who were born outside of the country are the largest group of adults infected with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the US. HBV affects the liver. If not treated, HBV infection can lead to serious liver disease, including cancer. One recent study showed that only 35% of foreign-born US adults were aware of their HBV infections. Foreign-born US adults may also have trouble getting proper care after they are diagnosed with HBV. In one small survey, language, cultural, and financial barriers were cited as the biggest reasons for not receiving care. To help more people with HBV, researchers want to learn how to find and overcome any barriers to care. Objective: This natural history study seeks to identify and better understand barriers that prevent foreign-born US adults from getting proper care for HBV infections. Eligibility: People aged 18 years and older with chronic HBV who were born outside of the US. Design: Participants will visit the NIH clinic 1 time. This visit will take about 20 minutes. Researchers will review participants medical records and collect information about their HBV. Participants will complete a survey. They will answer questions about: Where they came from. When they came to the US. How well they have adapted to living in the US. The health care they have received for HBV. Their age, gender, and education. Participants will be paid $10 for completing the survey. ...

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
274

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 3, 2017

Completed
5.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 18, 2022

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 26, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 26, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

March 2, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

9.2 years

First QC Date

November 16, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 26, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Healthcare RetentionNatural HistoryAcculturation-Related Barriers

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Assess the association between recent immigration (defined by less than 10 years length of residence in US) and progression through the HBV care cascade post-diagnosis among foreign-born diagnosed with chronic HBV infection

    The reason for this distinction is to separate visits for screening from linkage to care, which may in some clinics occur with the same provider.

    Visit 1

Study Arms (1)

Foreign Born subjects w/Chronic HBV

foreign born (FB) chronic hepatitis B subjects

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Foreign Born subjects with Chronic HBV

You may qualify if:

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Male or female, aged \>=18 years
  • Diagnosed of chronic HBV (HBsAg-positive)
  • Self-reported country of birth outside of the US

You may not qualify if:

  • An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • Individuals not able to understand and sign the informed consent document will not be included in the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Christine C Hsu, M.D.

    National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2022

First Posted

November 18, 2022

Study Start

January 3, 2017

Primary Completion

February 26, 2026

Study Completion

February 26, 2026

Last Updated

March 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations